Mutnovsky kuputika: tsananguro, nhoroondo, wongororo uye nzira

List nzvimbo muRussia, mutengo kushanyira vashanyi zvacho hazviperi. Kuwedzera kune zvose zvemarudzi netsika uye nhoroondo zvinokwezva, munyika yedu pane zvimwe zvikuru zvakasikwa midziyo, kuti aongorore kuti vanhu vanoda kufamba, iwe unofanira zvachose. Imwe kujairika nzvimbo ndiyo Mutnovsky rinoputika muna Kamchatka.

riripi

Iri gomo kumaodzanyemba Peninsula. Pedyo zvitatu Leaf - yakanaka Vilyuchinsky, Asacha uye yeZvipiriso. Kuti tisvike Mutnovsky kubva Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (kubva ane ndima mugomo, nenzira, zvakanaka zvinoonekwa), unofanira kuenda kumaodzanyemba mumugwagwa anenge 80.

In musimboti, kuputika ichi riri kwete kure neguta. Zvisinei, ruzivo vashanyi vanoshanyira pasina kutungamirira haisi zvikuru zano. Self-kukwira muna Mutnovsky rinoputika anogona kuguma kukundikana.

Ngozi akanaka asi yaisazoraramika Kamchatka nyika hwakazara zvizhinji. Somuenzaniso, mumasekonzi chete 30 zvose kunogona envelop munhu gobvu kwegore risingapindiki bvungapfunga. Kana munhu chinokambaira nzira, rinokosha dambudziko, hakusi chinowanzoitika. Asi kana pasi vakafuka chando, unogona chete kurasika pakarepo.

Zvose, munzvimbo idzi uye rwawana nemabheya. Uye kazhinji kacho mhuka idzi kuzvibata pachinhu munhu chaizvo zvechisimba. How kuudza veko zvechokwadi kurarama rinoputika bere, iyo kazhinji kuonekwa mhuru. Vachidzungaira achitevedza mujinga megomo uye tsvimbo hombe.

Unaccompanied kuti rinoputika haisi kunyange zvakakodzera kuenda nemotokari. Kuti tiwane rinoputika Mutnovskiy (Kamchatka) Thermal zvinogoneka kuburikidza ugari. Iri raiva duku kugarwa ari Asphalt kumigumo uye anotanga zvairwadza kure-munzira, kukunda izvo angangotadza kubudirira pasina zvakakodzera ruzivo.

Chii chinonzi gomo

Urefu Mutnovsky ndiye 2322 M pamusoro pegungwa. Kureva, gomo iri chaizvo guru. Volcano kwakakurumbira kuvashanyi zvikurukuru nokuti ndicho chimwe chezvinhu dzainetsa uye vanogara Kamchatka. Chero zvazvingava, shongwe chiutsi richisimuka kubva ayo musangano kuti kureba kusvika makiromita, unogona kuona dzose nguva.

Mutnovsky gomo iri gomo pamwe chaizvo kunzwisisa chivakwa. uremu Its aumbwa pakarepo nokuda pasikweya mana. Zvikuru pachena yake kuchamhembe-yokumadokero uye kumaodzanyemba-okumabvazuva craters. Vakaita akazviratidza mumatanho anoverengeka uye kubva kubudirira makiromita maviri dhayamita. Kwakadziva kumadokero Mutnovsky mwena tsinga chose ice. Sami rinoputika dzakatenuka picturesquely yakafukidzwa Rakasimbisa dhaka Rwako uye cinder pasikweya.

Shoma craters kumavirira ndiwo anonzi rinoita fanera. Pano unogona kuona kupfuura nokukurumidza kuoneka kuputika basa.

Nhoroondo kwemakomo

Sezvambotaurwa, Mutnovsky rinoputika achiri kushingaira. Mumakore zana apfuura, nezvirwere kwakaitika pano vanenge gumi nevaviri nguva. Uyezve, inopisa mudflow panobva goho akanga kunyanya kushingaira mwena. Wokupedzisira kuputika yaiitwa muna 2000.

The vakawanda gasi, dota uye dombo rakasimba huru ipapo akatizira mumwe kukwirira 2.5? Km. Hot madhaka kuyerera apo pasi kuchamhembe-mabvazuva mirayiridzo. kureba iri 600 m. Somugumisiro kuputika rinoputika vakaumba mumwe mwena, vakazochinja ikazadzwa nemvura kubva yanyungudiswa chando.

Sei rinoputika kunokwezva vashanyi

Kamchatka - nyika kunonyanyisa, yaisazoraramika, asi akanaka uye kujairika. Kazhinji, vanhu vanomuka kune anoputika, uyewo zvatinosiita gomo kuyemura mhando okutanga. Mutnovskiy Panyaya iyi hapana anosara. Sezvo rinoputika riri zororo chaizvo, uyai pano achinyanya kungoona kuratidzwa kwayakaita.

Mujinga dzemabota Mutnovsky - nzvimbo chaizvoizvo ngozi chaizvo. Kufamba pamusoro haumanikidzwi kutoti achiperekedzwa kutungamirira, sezviri kuratidzwa basa rinoputika dziri:

• Fumaroles - makatsemuka kuti vaunze kuti chiutsi uye kuputika magasi. Nokuda kwavo pamusoro Mutnovsky kwazvo stinks mazai akaora. Mujinga makatsemuka izvi akafukidzwa deposits rwesarufa. Rwakabatwa anobuda gasi rwokuparidza vatungamiriri zano kubata mweya wake. Zvikasadaro, unogona kungoti yakazarawo rehydrogen sulfide vapor.
• Madziva kufashaira madhaka. Too pedyo boilers kwakadaro hazvigoni pedyo. Chokwadi kuti dzimwe nguva "mate" inopisa mupfudze pasi refu zvikuru marefu. Zvinoitika kuti madziva ava zvakavigwa pasi chando. Muchiitiko chino, ivo vanomirira chiteyeso chinouraya.

Vanokwira rinoputika Mutnovsky makiromita mashoma unofanira kufamba. Automobile njanji yake asi zvinyoronyoro yakatenuka Ichokwadi kwete. Skiing aine chokwadi zvinofanira kutora. Kunyange muzhizha mune dzimwe nzvimbo safambika kuputika dzakatenuka akafukidzwa nesinou.

rwizi

Kubva rimwe craters of Mutnovsky chinoreva guru aibuda uchanyangadika mvura glacial. Pamwe kureba yose, rwizi urwu, rinonzi Vulcan, urwa guru mari zvicherwa uye Arsenic. Uyezve, rine sarufa mvura. It rikawira kuputika murwizi madhaka. Nokudaro, kazhinji, uye akapa zita dzemabota. Nenzira, mvura madhaka saka yakasviba nesarufa uye Arsenic, kuti padzimba dzaro Chokwadi, kusvikira munyanza, hachina upenyu zvachose.

Chiizve unogona kuona

Fumaroles uye Kubika madziva - catcher Chokwadi, dzinonakidza zvikuru. Zvisinei, kuti vanokwira kuna rinoputika Mutnovsky, unogona kuyemura uye nezvimwe zviwanikwa zvinokwezva. Kune vaya mari anosanganisira Somuenzaniso, zvechokwadi chinonakidza kwazvo Dip pamwe zvachose kutwasuka masvingo - Dangerous. Pane imwe yayo micheto pasi rwizi mapopoma erupting rinoputika.

Mutnovsky inoyerera kubva dzemvura, neshungu nokuda kuputika basa, yakaumbwa muna rechando iri mujinga yakanaka kwazvo noshamisa grottoes, mazes. Kana ukaenda mumwe tunnels izvi, unogona kuyemura rakapinza kuburikidza pakukora nechando mvura mavara chezuva.

Most popular migwagwa

Kuti vasvike kune gomo munzira dzakawanda. Kupfuura mukurumbira ndivo nzira kuna Mutnovsky rinoputika riri SUVs. rwendo akadaro kunodyira chete vanenge 5-6.5 zviuru. Rubles pamunhu. On nzira dzakadaro kazhinji zvinopa mabasa richitungamirira kwete chete, asiwo Chef. Uyezve, vashanyi aitenga rwokuparidza akapa matende nezvimwewo.

Mutnovsky kuputika, kushanyira riri anonakidza - nzvimbo zvechokwadi inonakidza. Zvisinei, vashanyi vanosarudza kuenda motokari yake, vane mukana kuzoongorora mugwagwa nezvimwewo zvinokwezva:

• chitubu Zaykin kiyi;
• Zambuko pamusoro rwizi Paratunka.

Uyewo, vafambi vanokokwa kukwira kuna akataurwa pachikuva Viluchinsky kungobvumira. Aine nzira kuva nechokwadi kutora isapinda bhachi, magiravhusi, heti, mukwende nokuda zvimwe zvinhu. Uyewo anogona kubatsira zvipembenene dzinga uye sunscreen Chokwadi, unofanira zvachose kutora rinoputika Mutnovsky uye kamera kana mavhidhiyo zvokushandisa.

Fans mitambo yokunyanyisa vane mukana kuenda kugomo iri yakakurumbira netsoka. Travel masangano kuronga Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky kuti rinoputika multi-zuva boka Tours pamwe vakapofumara. Kuziva pfungwa saka unogona kwete zvakakwana kuyemura hunhu Kamchatka, masango ayo mhandara uye kwazvo nemapopoma, asiwo akagadzirisa utano. Anenge zvose kungofamba mudungwe munzira kuna Mutnovsky rinoputika zvakaitika Kamyshinsk zvitubu zvemvura inopisa. Pedo vavo nguva dzose kugutsikana boka halts kusununguka uye kushambira.

Active kuputika Mutnovsky: wongororo

Gore negore, ichi nzvimbo dzinonakidza zvikuru kushanyira hombe nhamba revashanyi kubva kuRussia uye dzimwe nyika zvenyika. Reviews nezvazvo pamambure, mune zvakanaka chete uye kazhinji nyore nechido. vashanyi vakawanda vanofara kutaura rinoputika ichi pamusoro porutivi specialization forum, aendesa panguva pikicha uye vhidhiyo iyi dzinonakidza zvinhu. Fans dzakawanda kujairika nzvimbo vaiona "Martian" nzvimbo Mutnovskoe zvechokwadi kwazvo.

gomo iri Zvinofadza chaizvo chaizvo. Ndiani akasarudza kushanyira Mutnovsky rinoputika, sei kusvika nayo, sezvo mutemo, zvinofadza chaizvo. Kuti vawane mugomo, kupfuura zvose, Chokwadi, unofanira nendege kuguta Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky nendege. Chii chinozotevera ingori kutenga rwokuparidza. Vaya vasina kutya ngozi kuzvimirira kufamba, zvakanakisisa kutora tikiti nokuti chomuruki bhazi kuti chafariz musha, uye ipapo uende netsoka, pakuongorora mepu, kana kuenda kuchovha kuita. Unogonawo kutanga kukwira rinoputika riri n. Dacha.

Mutnovsky Geothermal chiteshi

Chivako ichi zvakare anyatsooneka mubereko zvevashanyi. Mutnovskaya unoshanda geothermal simba miti nokuda kuputika basa. Get pachavo kutanga Chokwadi, hazvishande. The chinhu iri modal. Zvisinei, kushanyira ane mutungamiriri ichiri zvinogoneka kutenga pano. Kushanyira chiteshi kudiwa formalize ari kubvuma nokunyorera kwakakodzera kushanda uye kutumira kopi pasipoti kuti kuchengeteka basa.

Ona nyaya iyi inogona kuva Somuenzaniso, geothermal dzakabatana, matsime chiutsi, turbines, emagetsi, uye zvichingodaro. D. On mundima geothermal simba yemapurisa dzakazonaka munhu zvakanakisa maonero dzemabota Mutnovsky pachake.

Kutungamirirwa Tours of geothermal chechitima nokugadza zuva nezuva kubva 10 am kusvika 17 pm. Zvinotora kufamba pamusoro munharaunda dzinenge 60 maminitsi.