Ndeipi guru shiri munyika

Nyika shiri zvinoshamisa kunyange akadzidziswa nenyanzvi. Uye chii munhu wose, chokwadi, ziva nezvazvo? Tinogona kutaura kuti shiri dzinobhururuka (kana zvinoitika kuti havasi vose). Kunyange zvakadaro - Ivo akafukidzwa minhenga. In yakanakisisa nyaya - tinogona zita zvose anozivikanwa marudzi. Uye, somuenzaniso, chii ndiko kuri shiri munyika, imi munoziva? Uye vose, sei kupindura mubvunzo wakadaro? Achishamisika? Zvadaro verenga.

Nzira dzekuziva nadzo "vakasarudzwa"

Kana iwe uri munhu akakubvunza, chii shiri huru, regai kumhanyira kuzodana Mhou. Chokwadi, tose tinoziva kuti ndizvo zvazviri zvakadaro. Asi chete zvakaitika apo chokuratidza kuti "kukura" - mukanyiwa. Asi shiri usina kuroorwa parameter, uye rose akagadzirwa unhu kuti zvinokosha kuti vamiririri izvi zvenyika mupenyu.
Somuenzaniso, ari mapapiro. Pairi kunobva kugona nendege, kutsungirira uye zvichingodaro. Uye kukura, zvinoitika, zvinogona kuverengwa zvakasiyana. Vamwe zvamaronga kuti kuyera zvakawanda - sendimita mapapiro akayera, uye vamwe - kuenzanisa beaks dzavo. Naizvozvo, kana imi muchinzwa mubvunzo pamusoro chii chinonyanya shiri, Tipewo chii chinorehwa. Zvadaro chete chinoratidza ruzivo chaizvo ornithology. Saka iwe usaora parumananzombe. Uye kubatsira uzive zvimwe chinoshamisa maonero kuti kukwanisa 'kuratidza kubvisa ". Ngatiite kutanga pamusoro kutsvaka zvinodiwa.

uremu

Heino mhinduro kubva Mhou achava akarurama. Chaizvo guru shiri munyika. Vamwe specimens vachikura 2.7 metres, apo yakasvika mashekeri ane zana namakumi matatu makirogiramu. Asi shiri idzi hadzigoni kubhururuka. Asi Vanomhanya wakaisvonaka. Musango inowanikwa nemapani muAfrica, kunyange kuMiddle East. Yavanogara harems diki. Munhurume anounganidza vakadzi vanoverengeka, izvo negodo dzavatsvene. Iye madhoo mazai. Zvino vamwe mhuka dzavo akaberekwa munzvimbo zhinji panyika. Mhou kudya kunyanya miriwo, asi musarega mhuka duku. Kuti ukuye zvokudya, ivo, kufanana vamwe minhenga nyika dzakawanda, tinofanira kumedza hurungudo. Ivo vanoita mashandiro guyo mudumbu. Somugumisiro, mubvunzo pamusoro chii ndiko kuri shiri uremu, unofanira kupindura: Ostrich.

In inongoti wamapapiro

chokuratidza Izvi akayera pakati okupedzisira minhenga akavhurika mapapiro. Ukuru pano runobva achidzungaira albatross (3,6 mamita). The shiri pamwe huru mapapiro anenge dzose nguva uchigara pamusoro pemvura, chete muwande panyika. Munenge asingadi lag shure albatross nehukurwizi chena, izvo unogona kuyemura mhenderekedzo Africa kana Vietnam. Zvishoma muduku (3.4 m) Vatungamiriri svorenyama shuramurove. Rinogona kuwanikwa Sahara. chikara ichi Riri Kuwedzera Zvinoshamisa mudenga rinopisa denga, kutsvaka zvakaora kuti zvokudya. Rine zvakafanana parameters Andean condor. Inogona kuonekwa pamisoro pamatombo. Iye anoongorora yakapoteredza gomo girl achitsvaga chikafu.

The Kudeuka seabird

Ngativhurei kuti muchikwata shoma, ndiko kuti, kune vaya Musafukidza dzose vamiririri shiri. Pakati seabirds hofori achidzungaira albatross anonzi. Ndiyewo mutungamiri mapapiro. Maererano body mass nayo bypasses ari mambo Penguinkuva, mugari Antarctica. Vamwe vanhu vanosvika makirogiramu makumi mana nemashanu. Ivowo vanozivikanwa, vanogona svetuka yakadzika uye refu. Edza kuva dzinoshambira pasi mvura kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu! A Penguinkuva anogona. Kunyange zvazvo izvi mhando ndege haina kuedza, uye mapapiro awo asina chinangwa nokuda chinangwa ichi.

pakati zvikara

Pane kudaro shiri - munhu harpy. Hazvina akasiyana pakukura uye huru mapapiro. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti izvi ndiko kuri shiri dzinodya nyama. Kunyange zvazvo munhu anogona kutaura kuti sarudzo ihama. Saka, gondo chena-tailed anovhura mapapiro ayo vakwanise, asi ayo gobvu ndiro shoma.
Condor zvakakura muzvinhu zvose, asi hazvienderani kupinda muchikwata ichi, nokuti unodya zvakaora. Achiri kuedza kukwikwidzana pamwe harpy largemouth njerere. Asi ichi mhando haisi saka simba andotora zvakatapwa. Naizvozvo, mutungamiriri muchikwata ichi chinhu harpy. Nokuti uchapupu, tinogona kupa mazita "dzokubudisa" yacho watch. Iye zvinoshamisa. Harpy vanosarudza kurwisa mhuka, kwira miti. Somuenzaniso, vava yakakodzera porcupines, tsoko, sloths, opossums kana. Tinobvumirana dzokubudisa pamupinyi chete simba uye simba chikara.

The shiri pamwe guru muromo

In muchikwata ichi, mutungamiri toucan. Zviri kusimba inopenya watch. Zvinoshamisa, shiri idzi hama yokure woodpeckers vari! Toucans vanogara munzvimbo dzinopisa pakati America. Muromo wavo kwazvo. Fungidzira kuti mune vamwe vanhu nokuramba vhoriyamu yakaenzana vamwe muviri (kusvika 55%). Yakajeka dzichipfekeka mutoro muviri ichi hazvigoni kuitwa. Zvaizoratidza sokuti toucan muromo kuita chakaipa. Masayendisiti zvinoratidza kuti muviri ichi rinobatanidzwa mutemo tembiricha yomuviri, kunyange iri uchapupu hauna inopiwa.

The kupfuura yakatotsakatika

Zvinorondedzerwa vatungamiriri muduku zvikuru kune avo kuti kurarama panyika mamiriyoni emakore akapfuura. Somuenzaniso, masayendisiti ave zvazvisingarambiki hwokuti amborarama paNyika minhenga chisikwa, ukama shiri, kukura kwebasa izvo mapapiro kwasvika nomwe nehafu mamita. Zviri kaviri kupfuura albatross. Zvisaririra zviri vaRafa ichi kwakawanikwa South Carolina. Previous rekodhi vaiva pakati yakatotsakatika Argentavis magnificens. mapapiro ayo anokandazve akazaruka mamita matanhatu chete. Masayendisiti vayemura maumbirwo mapfupa fragility hofori hurongwa. Namapapiro izvi, vari nyore aiyangarara pamusoro pegungwa, nounyanzvi vachishandisa mhepo. Kusimba, kuti penyanza haana kuparadza zvasara akawana Somuenzaniso nokuvapa mukana kuna ibwe uye "kusvika" munguva yedu. Kushamisika chii chimwe masayendisiti wanikidza? Zvichida, date zvinyorwa zvichaita sokuti musoro zvakawanwa apo ramangwana.

shiri Just guru

Zvichava zvinofadza kuziva chii Hofori panyika haisi kudaro zvishoma. Somuenzaniso, Eagle beloplechny chinogara Asia, pane mita kupfuura rimwe pakureba, kwayo uremu kunogona kusvika mipfumbamwe makirogiramu. Ivo zvikara, kwete scavengers kusema. Pasinei uremu, vanosarudza kugara kumusoro miti. Kusvikira makumi makirogiramu anogona kuyera bustard. shiri iyi ichiri ichibhururuka! Hwokukurira pasi, zvinofanira kuparadzirwa sezvo rinorema ndege. It anogara steppes pamusoro Eurasia. dzezvimwe edu asvinure vanosangana kondo. Ane kumbonyanya guru kuwedzera (anenge maviri mamita). Kunyange zvazvo uremu hwake hunoshamisa - kusvika mipfumbamwe makirogiramu. Asi DALMATIAN nehukurwizi kwakanyanya zvikuru (makirogiramu 14). Ane mutsipa refu uye muromo. Izvi imhaka nzira youpenyu. Pelicans Tidzidze hove, asi havagoni svetuka izvozvo. Vakaita akaderedzwa zvakasiyana: kuturira musoro wake pasi mvura uye nditsvake ikoko pane purofiti.

Great dema gora. uremu Its uye mapapiro kunogona kuenzaniswa parameters kwevatungamiriri (makirogiramu 12 M 3). Shiri idzi kubhururuka yakakwirira zvikuru uye kwenguva refu. Vanotarisa nokuda zvakaora (vanodya). Pakati yakaisvonaka, Chokwadi, hatigoni kufuratira nejichidza. Uye kukura kwayo kwatiri. shiri dzinogona kuyera kusvika gumi kilos mu span maviri nehafu mamita. Iye mukuru pamusoro mvura. Asi achifamba pakarepo kunyimwa nenyasha dzake. makumbo Stubby kuti netsa gait. Panguva iyi hakusi zvakakodzera kuisa anoshamisa zvinhu sezvo vakawanda vakasiyiwa.

Zvino, kuverenga mashoko pamusoro zvinyorwa-anaro duku dzina mapapiro nyika, uchakwanisa kupindura mibvunzo nechivimbo. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo pfupi chaizvo muchidimbu. Kutaura zvazviri, shiri nyika iri saka siyana uye chinoshamisa kuti zvinokwanisika kudzidza zvose hwake.