Ndeipi tsumo

Imwe zvinofadza zvikuru mananara chero mutauro - yakatarwa zvirevo, kana idioms. Chii chirevo? Mutsara rakadzikama kana okuti, kukosha chiri nyore chaizvo kuti zvokufungidzira kubva zvinoumba pake. Vari chaizvo omesa nechidzidzo kunyanya kunzwisisa mitauro yokumwe - nekuti dzimwe nguva, kunyange kuziva mutauro pane zvakanaka pamwero, kana kubata mumwe mutauri chizvarwa vanoshandisa mutauro zvakadaro, kunzwisisa zvinorehwa Mitsara hakusi nyore. Features Mitsara mukuti avanotarisira kuti hwenhoroondo kana mabhuku midzi.

Phraseologisms zirokwazvo kutsigira chero mashoko rinoshandiswa kureva chero pfungwa, vose nomuromo uye kunyora. Ivo zvinoshandiswa pakutaura kwezuva nezuva, mune mabasa uri venhau uye havabvumirwi mu zvitupa uye mapepa yesayenzi. zvirevo zvose zviri Mitsara - Chaizvoizvo, pasinei chokwadi sei kukosha mashoko avo zvinoriumba, dzinomirira yakasiyana chaizvo. Kazhinji, munhu wose zvimwe kudzishandisa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kunyange kufunga kuti dimikira iri. Paainyorera nyaya idioms zvinoshandiswa kugadzira mutauro chokuzivikanwa, uye kazhinji dzavo shongedza chaizvo uye enliven. Zvisinei, naicho havafaniri kushungurudzwa navo: kushandisa kwavo kakawanda kunoita kuti kufa, kana kunyange naivowo folksy. Kunyanya kukodzera idioms hwokugadzira nyaya kunze chaiyo zviitiko apo unofanira kutaura chairo akainangisa, achiedza napo chete kuti muzoiisa mashoko yakaoma, uyewo munhau kana uchishandisa bhizimisi manyorerwo.

Kuti tinzwisise zvinodzidziswa dimikira, zvakatikwanira kufunga rwakafanana mienzaniso mishomanana. Mumwe wavo - "kudya imbwa." Mutsara uyu akanaka zvinoreva, sezvo tichiziva, havana kushanyira kuresitorendi Korean, uye Mhedziso vaiva munhu ruzivo chero kana unyanzvi. Pano, Sezvineiwo, inonyatsoratidza kuti unogona Mitsara kushamisika mutorwa. Nenzira, mutauro Russian panyaya iyi, mumwe vakapfuma uye kwazvo; mune Russian duramazwi Mitsara, kune vanopfuura zviuru zviviri nokumukirana izvi, uye nokuti vaidavira kuti zvimwe kana zvishoma zvinobatsira kukurukura kudzidza zvakakwana mashoko zviuru zvishanu. Saka nezvimwe matambudziko mutauro wedu, izvo isu kuita chimwe chinhu chine zvachero tinonzwisisa, mugove vakashinga wokumwe zvizvarwa avo vakasarudza kudzidza nayo, rinowira uye mufaro. Zviya, idioms kazhinji zvachose untranslatable uye zvahunoreva mutauro mumwe chete, kunyange mumitauro kufanana, varege kuva akajeka zvachose - vari Kutamiswa chete kuchinjwa chikuru zvinoreva, uye kunyange panguva iyoyo kwete nguva dzose zvinobudirira. Kusara ndiyo inonzi yokuronda mapepa, kuti ndiwo chaiwo kutapurirana kubva mutauro mumwe zvikuru akafarira munhu, Ungangove, mumwe munyori kana nyanduri, mashoko.

Kana anoreva zvakafanana zvinoshamisa "kutamba benzi" uye "usimbe" uye akafanana zvinoratidza kukosha zhinji. Zviya, idioms anogona, somumwe chinhu kuva anoreva zvakafanana kana antonyms. Antonyms Data vachaita "nesimba sezvinoita baba Carlo" kana, somuenzaniso, "kushanda nesimba."

Mashoko ose anoumba dimikira, ndiyo nhengo imwe panzombe uye tsamba kazhinji dzemutauro mavanga vasiri kuparadzaniswa.

Tsumo - inofadza mitauro chaiyo kuti rinofanira pedyo kudzidza. Pasina kwavari, zvingava drier kuvat zvikuru uye vangadai vasina mashoko kwakakura nhamba noruvara zvinoreva, izvo zvinoita kushandisa kwavo. Hazvina basa kana isu kana kuti vasingazvizivi, kuti ndiwo dimikira - chinokosha ndechokuti tishandise navo, jokingly kana zvakakomba, maererano zvakananga kana wokufananidzira zvinoreva, uye kubva ichi zvinova dzakapfuma uye zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana.