Nei mvura girini, uye sei kubata nawo ari akwariyamu?

Self-wokunatswa mvura dzinongoitika hwemvura zvinhu zvipenyu zviri nokuda physico-zvemakemikari uye utachiona pezvakaitwa dzinobatanidza hwemvura: zvinenge uye zvinomera. Condition akwariyamu mvura kunoenderana sangano wegadziriro (Nokuraramisa muoti, simba uye Sefa mhando, kuvapo miti mupenyu, driftwood, uwandu hove uye mhuka zvokudya). Ruvara mvura angachinja pasi pokudzora siyana zvinokonzera. Saka, pasi okisijeni tigutsikane mairi, rechibayiro oxidation pamusoro makemikari nyaya, inoenda nokuwedzera wevasungwa uchinyara zvigadzirwa. The mvura inova ramakore, zvinova munhuwi rehydrogen sulfide. Asi pane zviitiko kana zvinoitika girini. Saka nei vari akwariyamu mvura munyoro?

Chikonzero chacho maumi ndiye vakawanda kubereka mabhakitiriya uye Greens mvura yemanyorero vari akwariyamu muwande nemaziso manyoro algae Euglena. Euglena anowanzoita ruripo akwariyamu, asi ayo kubereka anotanga "maruva" mvura kuti zvinogona kupendwa mu tsvuku-rwegirini, girini ruvara. Kakawanda kacho ari kuchengetwa Matangi pamwe kunyanya chiedza mabviro kupenya. Kazhinji Sora vanoda hove, kutenga dzehondo kumba, mugozviisa kupfuura nyore uye "mutengo-kunobudirira" nzvimbo - pedyo nemahwindo. Direct zvikuru chiedza chezuva kunoita kushingaira chokuwanziridza mumvura zvakasvibirira algae, izvo kufukidza girazi akwariyamu, zvokushongedza, zvinomera. Strong chakagadzirwa chiedza kunosimudzirawo kukura Euglena. Inogona kuisa mukati akwariyamu pamwe mhenyu zvokudya hove kubva dzinongoitika reservoirs.

Zviito chokutanga ruzivo hobbyists - anotsiva zvakakwana mvura yokuchenesa zvinomera, zvemaoresa. Saizvozvowo, musoro Pakutanga, chiitiko chete achiipa zvinhu, zvichikonzera kuvhiringidzika uye mubvunzo pamusoro nei mvura mutema, pasinei nezvakanakisisa zvingaedzwa yacho akwariyamu.

Kushandura mvura hazvirevi kuvandudza zvinhu. Zvakakodzera kubvisa zvinokonzera kwayo "kutumbuka" - kudzima kwemazuva mashomanana chiedza, mumvuri Aquarium, iri pedyo nemahwindo. Pashure paizvozvo, kugadzirisa zvinhu kuchaita nguva mvura kuchinja uye kuchenesa ivhu, sezvo chiedza uye zvinovaka muviri chete kukurudzira kukura zvakasvibirira algae. Kuongorora kuchena pamusoro akwariyamu rinogara kudiwa.

Tapota ziva kuti rinozvichenesa muitiro kuti mhanyisa mvura tangi pamwe kuwedzera kwemvura "wekare" (1/3 of zvachose vhoriyamu), kare mumabhatiri, mumwe mupfumi akagadzirwa humic asidhi uye tupukanana tusingaoneki, kubatsira kudzoreredza hwakanaka ezvinhu. Unofanira kuziva kuti zviri kumorwa kubva yakachengeteka akwariyamu hove havana yakatsvikinyidzana zvakanaka-kukura zvirimwa.

Kuti varege nei ari akwariyamu mvura mutema, unogona kumhanya muna Daphnia. Kana hove ichi zvakanaka ndinobvisa, saka havaiti kuparadza crustaceans.

mvura yakachena kunogona anokosha zvigadzirwa yakatengwa muna dzinovaraidza muzvitoro. Algae kufa kana kwakawedzera akwariyamu Rivanol mhinduro trypaflavine, kuti penicillin, streptomycin yakawanikwa.

Kubvisa "maruva" mvura kubatsira chinokosha diatom filters uye UV-sterilizers.

No zvakawanda nei ari akwariyamu mvura inotenderera mutema, unofanira kuwana kwavo akwariyamu vagari vaida chaivo nomwero. Kuti atsigire zvakafanira kuchinja chiedza: kushandiswa maketeni, sefa, kushandura rambi wattage. Yeuka, zvinhu zvinokosha, izvo yakasimbiswa aquariums. Hove vachanzwa mukuru zvakakodzera chiedza, zvakakodzera kudyisa, aeration uye filtration.

Zvinobatsira kutenga vagari mutsva pemvura nyika avo zvinodya algae. It pteregoplihty, antsitrusy, kunobvisa Dombo kubva mahwindo, mollies, Siamese Algae, Japanese kuti shrimp, nedhambakura-ampulyarii.