Nekuti gasi chifukidzo Sefa: kupatsanura, rokuti, zvichiratidza, kuchengetwa nguva. mudziyo Mask

In dzakawanda ezvinhu okukurumidzira zvinoda zvifukidziro, sezvo vanobvumira kuchenesa utachiona mhepo. Anoita izvi basa firita. Sezvo pamusoro nguva haikwanise kuchenesa mhepo quality, inofanira kutsiviwa. The mano sei zvashata ezvinhu.

mudziyo

Filter chifukidzo ane yepamusoro polymer-metal kana rinoumba nevamwe cylindrical fomu. The midziyo unotora munhu PARTICIPLE Sefa nokuchengeta (absorbent moyo). Hwaro ndiye wokutanga multi-chinoumba zvinhu pamwe gadziriro cellulose fibers uye muzvinhu zvikuru zvinoriumba mupise, izvo zvinosanganisira fibers pamusoro asbestos, magirazi fibers uye chakaita zvokugadzirwa.

Mask mudziyo kunotibatsira kunzwisisa sei zvinoshanda. Pane electrically mhosva Sefa zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kukomba nezvimedu vachishandisa electrostatics. mhepo kucheneswa kubva seguruva kuti vari kukura sero strainer, rinoitwa mechanically.

Kusashanda kabhoni inoshandiswa namano ane absorbent filler sanganisa. It unodiwa kuvandudza mupise ehupfumi. Mhosva anonzi absorb layer rinosanganisira kusashanda kabhoni chirungiso. Uchibatsirwa dzavo, izvozvo anovandudza deposition zvinoriumba. yokuvirisa dzakadaro dzinosanganisira oxides zvesimbi uye munyu. mudziyo kwakadaro kunoita masiki Qualitative Sefa mhepo.

The Kuronga gasi chifukidzo

The kuchengeteka mudziyo zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvinokosha akawanda, ichipa kudzivirira utachiona dzevanhu. Kuwanda zvaida yenhengo dzinosanganisira:

• mberi rabha chikamu: inosanganisira unobatanidza nenyere uye vharafu bhokisi;
• vharafu bhokisi;
• unobva chubhu;
• mupise-rokutora bhokisi;
• protivogaznaya bhegi.

nhengo dzose chifukidzo zvinodiwa nokuti mhepo Sefa inopiwa navo. Kana zvimwe zvikamu urema dzinooneka, zvinokosha kudzitsiva.

Security makirasi

By mhando "nomusero" PARTICIPLE Sefa iri nemakirasi anoverengeka kudzivirira:

• kunonotsa zvinonyadzisa guruva;
• hakudereri guruva, utsi, bvungapfunga;
• Inochengetedza pamusoro wakaisvonaka makore anosundwa, bvungapfunga, utsi, mabhakitiriya uye wanda.

Izvo kusarudza Sefa nokuda chifukidzo kunoenderana mhando zvashata. Chero zvazvingava, mudziyo achadzivirira kubva zvinokonzerwa utachiona mhepo. Pane nzira chaiyo zvinangwa, semuenzaniso, kuti dzinobvisa nokuda amoniya gasi chifukidzo.

chokuguma

Filter canisters kuti gasi chifukidzo inogona segwapa sezvinotevera:

• A (brown): anotidzivirira peturu, neparafini, acetone, benzene, toluene.
• The (tsvuku): regai kurasikirwa kuiisa chlorine, sarufa dioxide, rehydrogen chloride, rehydrogen sulphide, phosgene.
• T (tsvuku-dema): anotidzivirira nemekiyuri uye Organic zvinhu.
• Kd (pfumbu) anosuwa amoniya, rehydrogen sulfide.
• E (nhema) kunodzivirira pamusoro ingress pamusoro hydrides ose Arsenic, phosphorus.
• M (tsvuku) anosuwa carbon monoxide pamwe organics, amoniya, asidhi magasi.
• SB (chena) kunodzivirira munhu kubva carbon monoxide.
• BKF: kuchengetedza pamusoro asidhi magasi, makemikari vapor, aerosols, hydrides pamusoro Arsenic, phosphorus.

The mabhokisi makuru, svikiro uye zviduku mavhoriyamu, izvo anosarudza ya kudzivirira utachiona mhepo. Kana vane PARTICIPLE Sefa, nguva kushanda ipfupi. It dzinogona kuonekwa nokuvapo chena kutwasuka mavanga, uye mabhokisi diki - chena Ruvara pasi. Mabhokisi A, B, CD, D, E pasina PARTICIPLE Sefa runotaurwa nhamba 3. Naizvozvo, nyora zvavo zvinogona achimiririrwa - A3B3Reactor2. Muchiitiko chino, pane Sefa kuti gasi chifukidzo 3 ane kudzivirira boka mhando A. vimbiso yakadaro mashoko anogona kuva mukati makore 3-5.

Pakunzi itsva mano

Kupatsanura pakati filters kuti gasi Masiki dzinowanika vangava mavara akasiyana uye tsamba chokuguma. Mitemo aya zvaienderana EU. Pane zvinotevera notation:

• A (brown) kunodzivirira Organic magasi, vapor pamusoro 65 inegumi.
• B (pfumbu): anotidzivirira inorganic magasi, chete chakasara ndiye kabhoni.
• CO (pepuru) anodzivirira pamusoro carbon monoxide.
• E (tsvuku): regai kurasikirwa asidhi magasi, asidhi kwemvura.
• K (rwegirini): munhu ari kudzivirirwa kubva amoniya uye amine yeimwe.
• P (chena): anotidzivirira utachiona, wanda.
• HG (tsvuku): zvakakodzera kubvisa nemekiyuri mhute uye kugadzikana yeimwe.
• Ax (brown): kwete kusiya makemikari acho.
• Sx (Violet) filters muchetura muchetura.
• Reaktor (Orange): kunodzivirira radioactive ayodhini isotopes.

Modern Sefa chifukidzo inodiwa nokuti unhu kuchengetedza vanhu kubva zvinokuvadza mudenga.

Tips nokuti Kusarudza

Unodzivirira midziyo havafaniri kuva mumba apo mhepo ine asingasviki 18% okisijeni, uye utachiona zvinowanika pamatunhu yevasungwa. Filter bhokisi anofanira kusarudzwa kuti vave dzakakodzera kuti mhepo.

Kana kunodiwa kuti abate vanhu kuburikidza utsi, uko koshesa carbon monoxide, runodiwa CO 2 Kunyora mugiredhi chena. In yakavhenganiswa majoko kusvibiswa Organic uye asidhi magasi vanofanira kusarudza bhokisi BKF. With gassed akashandisa haende pamwe gasi firita.

Kana yokutsiva kunodiwa?

Information pamusoro chiito nguva mapuranga rive duramazwi firita Masiki. Storage nguva zvingava zvakasiyana, zvose zvinoenderana muenzaniso. Pane nzira dzakawanda kwazvo kuona kuti kubvumira kuti ndisimbise kudiwa firita kutsiviwa. nzira iyi kunoda apo pasi achinyepera kuoneka muchetura gasi. Nzira iri ngozi nokuti aifunga zvakajeka yakakwirira yevasungwa magasi.

Filter yokutsiva kunodiwa kana kuchinja kurema mudziyo. nezvechisarudzo ichi zvakakodzera mabhokisi kuti kubatwa CO. Vanoshandira yakaderera mwando panguva kumusoro hazvishandi. Nokuda Absorção de Água kuti unyoro uye anosunga mano uremu kunova chikuru.

Replacement kungadiwa papera nguva yekushandiswa. Option zvakakodzera Masiki muchiso G. Kana chikwata yaishandiswa maawa anenge 100, bhokisi anofanira kutsiviwa. Mumwe chifukidzo anogona hwavo pasherufu upenyu. Zvakakosha kuti vazviite, sezvo zvinokanganisawo nokuchengeteka munhu.

Kuisa Sefa itsva inogona kuitwa chaiyo. Panyaya iyi, bhokisi anofanira kushandurwa kakawanda kana anokuvadza zvinoriumba mudenga yakawanda. Dzokuvhiyiwa yaitwa uye pashure mumarabhoritari zvidzidzo. Zvadaro dzinobvisa expiry musi wakaratidzwa chiedzwa. Computer Modelling of filters basa nguva kunoita kuti chaunoti akaipa zvinhu, kusanganisira tembiricha uye mwando. yokutsiva nguva pakutsvaga okunze - sensors. Panguva Chaiyo kuisa Sefa unokubvumira kushandisa mudziyo pasina kukuvadza utano.