The nguvo maoko of Mordovia - heraldic zviratidzo maererano netsika National

In venguva heraldry pane kugutsikana pachena zviratidzo uye dudziro chinokosha zvinorehwa nerimwe ruvara. In dzakawanda Hurumende zviratidzo zvakasikwa pasina pfungwa urongwa uhwu gerbotvorcheskoy sayenzi kwakavakirwa tsika dzinza kana kuti rudzi, pfungwa ruvara anofambidzana anoshandiswa kungava sizvo kana kunyange penga.

The nguvo maoko of Mordovia - muenzaniso chienderane tsika vakashandisa heraldic mavara uye zvavo tsika.

State kuzviremekedza Mordovians

Paumbwe Mordovian vanhu sezvo rinokosha boka Finno-Ugric marudzi kwakaitika muzana remakore rokutanga AD. Rakanga inoumbwa kwemapazi marudzi maviri, vakanga nokuzvidzora Moksha uye Erzya. Vaigara nembiya pakati rechibharo maviri Oka - Moksha uye Sura - uye vakatora nharaunda yakakura kune Urals.

Statehood Mordvin vanhu vaiva pamberi XX remakore yaitonga Soviet Union. Mushure Civil War, chirongwa pakusikwa zvionera chinoda, iyo yakaumbwa pachishandiswa marudzi vaitsigira Bolshevik hwechiKomonisiti. Pakati izvi yenyika masangano ari Volga nharaunda, ivo Urals uye Siberia vaiva Mari uye Komi, uye Tatars, Udmurts, Yakuts uye Buryats, Bashkirs nevamwe. kuzvionera dzavo uye akagamuchira Mordvinians anogara munharaunda Volga uye Oka akawanda enyika. Mordovsky District yakaumbwa, mudzoke kuva zvionera Mordovian nharaunda. Muna December 1934 zvakanzi akasika Mordovia ASSR rayo guru muna Saransk.

New chinzvimbo - mumwe heraldry itsva

Paaisika kuzvionera munguva Soviet, nguvo maoko of Mordovia dzakatangwa, nezvimwe mamiriro unhu. Ivo inodzokororwa kuchinja kuduku mamiriro ari Union heraldry yeRussian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. New Mordovia State zviratidzo vakasikwa kushandisa zvokuvhoterwa vakawana pachena mamiriro kuzvionera mukati Russian Federation (1990) uye kuziviswa zita raro idzva pamutemo - Republic of Mordovia. makwikwi kuumba ayo heraldic hunhu akarongeka. Rakanga akabvuma vanopfuura dzakasiyana zana rimwe mureza chete.

Commission of makwikwi zvakanakisisa kushanduka mureza, hwakagadzirwa yokudhirowa Andrew Stepanovich Aleshkin, Mordvinian-Erzya nyika, connoisseur uye nyanzvi tsika dzenyika. Mordovia of Aleshkin shanduro ndiyo inopindirana zvakakwana Mordovian tsika mu kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro uye ruvara zano uye vakagamuchira mvumo kubva Mambo kushandiswa Arms. Musimboti ruvara palette pamusoro mureza ndiwo mavara akashandiswa muna Mordovian mutsika kubva munguva dzekare.

White, tsvuku uye vatema

The chikuru Ruvara Mordovia heraldry rakava rinokosha mumumvuri tsvuku, anonzi Rubiaceae. Izvi yerima tsvuku Mordvinian nemhizha yekare nemidzi vakawana kubva muto Galium - suffrutescent kana herbaceous miriwo mhuri Rubiaceae, kana munhu anozivikanwa dzinongoitika dhayi - hanyanisi ganda. Izvi ruvara ari mureza aine yokumusoro chinjikira ubvise mhiri noupamhi 1/4 uye nechepakati rezuva chiratidzo - ane zvigadziko masere - wedangwe chiratidzo kwezuva.

White - ruvara zuva-bleached kanivhasi - yaizivikanwa pasi Mordovian yenyika inoita sedare hembe yake sezvo makuriro nokuda decoration nomusoni kushandisa zvemachira mu tsvuku uye dema shinda.

Black, pamwe yemamiriro Rubiaceae mu National muenzaniso Mordovians, mamiriro zviratidzo kwave yachinjwa kuva rima mutema. Ruvara pasi kwava rokufananidzira rokuti ivhu uye munyoro. Mordovia Flag akadzivisa saka zvisingakoshi nenjodzi, rakagara richidudzirwa chokuita dema, uye yakazviwanira idzva, zvikuru netariro kugutsikana.

The chiratidzo chikuru

Pakati anoverengeka dzakasiyana of Republic chiratidzo mudzidzisi chirongwa akasarudzwa Mordovia Pedagogical Institute Nicholas Chikrinova. It ane zvakajeka National dzinoita kuti chitonge dzenhoroondo nemitemo heraldry. Coat Mordovia ino ine tsika okunze kuitika kubatana kuti zviratidzo Soviet - gorosi nzeve entwined Ribbon mavara ari mureza Mordvinian uye akapotsa zviratidzo zvenyika - munhukadzi remuromo kushongedzwa - goridhe torque zvishongo zviratidzo nomwe inoratidza maguta makuru Mordvinian nomwe.

The chinokosha chiratidzo anotora heraldic nhovo tricolor, iyo yaiva jasi wekare maoko zvokuvhoterwa wacho guru - Saransk. chiratidzo ichi kare muguta, yakabuda mukufamba heraldic zvinhu Empress Catherine II, ine mufananidzo mumunda yesirivha dzvuku gava kumhanya pamusoro miseve yake vatatu dema kuvatungamirira pasi. chiratidzo Izvi zvichishandurwa sechiratidzo chikuru sika ravaIndia vanhu Mordovia - kuvhima. Mumwe kududzirwa gava chiratidzo - chiratidzo manomano uye uchenjeri - ari dzekare heraldry ichiwanzova.

Chirevo mavara ari chiratidzo of Mordovia

netsika dzose ine tsika dzayo kwokufananidzira zvinoreva nemaruva. Kwavowo ivo kududzira mavara ari vamiririri akasiyana pupuro, vatsigiri maonero akasiyana enyika uye pfungwa. Mordovia nguvo maoko rine mavara pamwe dudziro, aunopiwa nguvo maoko zvikuru kukosha:

• Red - kurudyi, simba, ushingi, ushingi, kuvimbika.
• White - rugare, kuchena, kusava nemhosva.
• Blue - rukudzo, kuvimbika, akavonga, nomwoyo wose.

The masere rwakavakwa rosette - kuine chiratidzo ushamwari, mutsa, kubudirana pachena uye isimbe. pfungwa dzakadaro - "kwokunamata", "kuvavarira kunaka uye kubudirana pachena kuti vakasununguka kukura ivhu rakaorera" - huru kugutsikana huru mamiriro zviratidzo reRepublic of Mordovia. About pavo nyaya uye rwiyo Mordovia, ine ndima nhatu dzakasiyana, rakanyorwa mumitauro mitatu inotaurwa munyika: Moksha, Erzya uye Russian.