Ngano Orpheus. Orpheus uye Eurydice

Ngano Orpheus uye vanodiwa ake Eurydice, ndiyo imwe yakakurumbira ngano nezvorudo. No dzinonakidza zvishoma ndiye risingazivikanwi muimbi pachake, izvo pane asina ruzivo akawanda akavimbika. Ngano Orpheus, izvo isu tsanangura - chete mumwe ngano shoma yakatsaurirwa hunhu ichi. Orpheus akanyora zvakawanda ngano uye rengano.

Ngano Orpheus uye Eurydice: pfupiso

MuThrace, iri kuchamhembe Greece, akararama maererano nengano, muimbi mukuru. Ashandura zita rinoreva "achirapa chiedza." Aiva chipo nziyo anoshamisa. Nechepakati ivhu Greek waiva nomukurumbira. Eurydice, wechiduku runako, kudanana nenziyo ake akanaka, uye akava mudzimai wake. Ngano Orpheus uye Eurydice anotanga nematsananguriro zviitiko izvi vachifara.

Zvisinei, zvakanga wenguva pfupi asinganetseki vanoda rufaro. Ngano Orpheus anoenda kuti rimwe zuva mudzimai wake akapinda musango. Orpheus akaimba uye vairidza nomwe-tambo nembira. Eurydice akatanga kuunganidza maruva, muchikura Mafuro.

kupambwa Eurydice

Pakarepo musikana sokuti munhu shure kwake achimhanya kuburikidza musango. Akanga kutya uye vakamhanya Orpheus, vachikanda maruva. Akamhanya mhiri uswa uye pasi Dale, uye pakarepo yakawira dendere venyoka. Makumbo ake chakamonerwa nenyoka uye stung Eurydice. Iye mhere nokutya uye kurwadziwa. Akawira pasi pauswa. Kunzwa rokuchema kwokutambura wake, Orpheus vakamhanyira kwaari rubatsiro. Asi aikwanisa chete kuzviona somunhu mapapiro makuru dema dzaitaura pakati pemiti. Rufu akanga akatakura musikana mukudhinda umambo. Handizive richaramba ngano Orpheus uye Eurydice, handizvo here?

Mount Orpheus

Very gomo guru raiva muimbi mukuru. Averenga ngano Orpheus uye Eurydice, tinodzidza kuti jaya akabva kuvanhu uye vakapedza mazuva rose chete, famba uchigura masango. In nziyo Orpheus akadurura kushushikana yake. Vaiva nesimba zvokuti vakabva kunzvimbo miti vakakomba muimbi. Kana kubva mhuka, matombo vakakurudzirwa pedyo, uye shiri padendere. All iteererwe mudiwa Orpheus akapotsa.

Orpheus anoenda kunyikadzimu vakafa

Sezvo mazuva akapfuura, asi muimbi asingagoni kunyaradzwa. kusuruvara ake ikakura roga awa. Kuziva kuti vapenyu pasina naye, iye haagoni, akasarudza kupinda Sheori neHadhesi kuti kumuwana. Login kuna Orpheus akatarisa kwenguva refu. Pakupedzisira, akawana rukova ari yakadzika bako Tenara. Iye yakayerera murwizi Styx, riri pasi pasi. Orpheus ndikaburuka Creek mubhedha uye kusvika pamhenderekedzo Styx. Akazarura umambo vakafa, inotanga rwizi urwu. Zvakadzama dema vaiva mvura Styx. chisikwa Kurarama Akatya vanotsika pamusoro pavo.

Hadhesi anopa Eurydice

Orpheus akapfuura mumiedzo yakawanda iri nzvimbo inotyisa. Rudo zvakamubatsira kutsungirira zvose. Pakupedzisira, Orpheus asvika kumuzinda yeHadhesi, ishe paSheori. Akakumbira kwaari kuti adzokere Eurydice, saka muduku uye chaanodisisa musikana. Hadhesi akatora tsitsi muimbi uye vakatenderana kumupa mukadzi. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti zvinoenderana bedzi kutarisa Eurydice zvakanga zvisingaiti chero hazvina kutungamirira kwake kupinda muumambo yavapenyu. Orpheus akavimbisa kuti munzira haazofuratidzi kumativi uye mutarise mudiwa wake. Kana kutyora kurambidzwa pangozi muimbi akarasikirwa wake nokusingaperi.

dzokera

Orpheus akakurumidza akaenda pamukova yepasi. Iye akapfuura kuti vaiva Aida muchimiro chomudzimu, uye mumvuri Eurydice vakamutevera. Lovers abatwa muchikepe Charon, uyo akatamira chinyararire vaviri kutsigira upenyu. Pasi akatungamirira matombo nzira mawere. Orpheus zvishoma nezvishoma rikakwirapo. Zvose rikanyarara uye kwasviba. Zvaiita kuti hapana kumutevera.

Kutyora wokurambidza nemigumisiro yayo

Asi pano pamberi vakatanga kurerutsa, kuwana nyika yaiva pedyo. Uye zvishoma akanga kure kusvikira mbudo, ndipo ikashanduka vakareruka. Pakupedzisira, zvakava pachena kumativi ose. Orpheus mwoyo kusvinwa mwoyo. Akatanga kupokana, kana iye Eurydice. Kukanganwa vimbiso yake, muimbi akatendeuka. Kwekanguva, pedyo chaizvo, akaona chiso chakanaka, chinonhuhwira mumvuri ... The ngano Orpheus uye Eurydice rinotiudza kuti mumvuri pakarepo akabhururuka, yakanyangarika murima. Orpheus kuti apererwa kuchema akatanga pasi gwara shure. Iye zvakare akauya pamhenderekedzo Styx, uye akatanga kudana mutakuri. Orpheus akanyengetera pasina hapana akapindura. Muimbi kwenguva refu nguva agere oga pamahombekombe Styx ndokumirira. Zvisinei, haana kumirira munhu. Aifanira kudzokera pasi uye vachirarama. Kanganwa Eurydice, rudo rwake rwechokwadi, haana kukwanisa. In nziyo ake uye mumwoyo mupenyu ndangariro kwayo. Eurydice - mweya naMwari Orpheus. It zvakabatana nayo chete pashure porufu.

Izvi panoperera ngano Orpheus. Summary kutsivira kwayo Kuongorora mufananidzo mukuru akurukurwa mairi.

Mufananidzo Orpheus

Orpheus - chifananidzo husinganzwisisiki, kunoitika sezvo wose ngano dzinoverengeka Greek. It chiratidzo pakati muimbi, simba inzwi kukunda nyika. Anokwanisa kuita kuti zvinomera, mhuka, uye kunyange matombo, uyewo kuti vanamwari yepasi (yepasi) hakusi yaingowanikwa kwavari tsitsi. Mufananidzo Orpheus inomirira KUKUNDA kuzvibvisa.

muimbi Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa se muenzaniso vehondo ounyanzvi, kukurudzira kushandurwa nyonganyonga kupinda pezvakasikwa. Nemhaka unyanzvi kuumba nyika kuwirirana uye Matambudziko, zvitarisiko uye nezvimiro, kureva "nyika yevanhu".

Orpheus, vakanga vasingakwanisi kuchengeta rudo rwake, akava chiratidzo kwounhu. Nekuda kwake, aisagona kuenda yenhamo chikumbaridzozve, uye vakakundikana kwake kuedza kudzokera Eurydice. Ichi chiyeuchidzo chokuti muupenyu pane tsaona divi.

Mufananidzo Orpheus zvakare achinzi ngano wakakwana dzidziso zvakavanzika, maererano iyo mapuraneti kufamba famba zuva iri nechepakati wezvose. Panobva yezvisikwa kuwirirana uye kutaurirana isimba raro kukwezvana. A mwaranzi zvinobva pazviri, - chikonzero zvacho vanotama zvose.

Nemufananidzo Eurydice

Ngano Orpheus - tsika umo nemufananidzo Eurydice chiratidzo hanya uye tacit ruzivo. Ndiyo pfungwa chinyararire yokuzviparadzanisa uye Musoro hwehuMwari. Uyezve, chokuita nenzira mimhanzi, riri kundotsvaka Orpheus.

Hadhesi uye mufananidzo Lyra

Hadhesi, vanotaurwa muna ngano - muumambo kuvakafa, kutangira muna kure kumavirira, apo zuva plunges mukudzika kwegungwa. Saka pane pfungwa chando, rima, rufu, usiku. Aida ndiye chinhu panyika, zvakare kutora vana vavo kwaari. Zvisinei, upenyu inomera itsva zvakavigwa pachipfuva chake.

Lyra mufananidzo anomirira mashiripiti maatomu akafanana. Tichibatsirwa Orpheus mwoyo nezvevanhu uye vanamwari.

Reflection ngano mumabhuku, kupenda uye mumhanzi

Kokutanga ngano iyi inotaurwa zvakanyorwa vaPubhirio Ovid Naso, chikuru nyanduri Roman. "Metamorphosis" - bhuku iri basa rake guru. It Ovid rinotaura mamwe 250 ngano pamusoro transformations wemagamba uye vanamwari Greece yekare.

Ataurwa uyu munyori ngano Orpheus makore ose uye nguva akakwezva vadetembi, vanyori uye vaimbi. Anenge nyaya ake ose dzinoturwa ari mufananidzo kubudikidza Tiepolo, Rubens, Corot nevamwe. Nezvenyaya iyi zvave operas zhinji: "Orpheus" (1607, munyori - C. Monteverdi), "Orpheus mu paSheori" (1858 operetta, rakanyorwa naJ Washington), "Orpheus" (1762, munyori - KV Gluck).

Sezvo mabhuku, muEurope muna 20-40-ies remakore rechi20, nhamba iyi yakataurwa J. Anouilh, R. M. Rilke, P. Zh. Zhuv, I. Gol, A. Gide, uye vamwe. Nechekwokutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 Russian nhetembo motifs ngano akaratidza mubasa Marina Tsvetaeva ( "Phaedra") uye nemabasa Osip Mandelstam.