Nuthatch (shiri): chii shiri anotarira yakaita? Ita dzinotama shiri nuthatch kana hibernating?

Nuthatch - Bird kujairika. zita raro anotaura pacharo. It zvinopupurira chokwadi chokuti shiri anokwanisa kukambaira. Zvisinei, mhedziso iyi inogona kupiwa munhu unobservant. Bird haadi kukambaira. Iye anomhanya, asi nokukurumidza chaizvo.

zvinoshamisa museve matatya

Nuthatch - shiri rakasiyana. Iye ndiye chete mumwe minhenga museve matatya vachikwanisa kutamira musoro wake pasi wehunyambiri mugodhi.

shiri nuthatch sei? Izvi duku pfupi-tailed shiri. Her akacheneruka pfumbu ruvara pamusoro muviri ane rinokwanisa kucheneruka tint. The plumage of mudumbu - chena.

Nuthatch - shiri duku. Her kurema iri kuwanda gumi namashanu maviri magiramu asingapfuuri matanhatu. Muviri kureba - gumi nenhatu nezvitanhatu masendimita, uye bapiro -. 7,3-9,2 masendimita Wings span rinosvika 25-28 cm.

Bird nuthatch (ona pazasi mufananidzo) rine nani refu uye ngaatarire muromo. Black mutsetse kubudikidza ziso, rinopa kuziva uye pusa kutarira.

Pamwaka kusiyana mumuviri dziberekane mune shiri inenge hapana. Mukuwedzera, nyoro uye gobvu plumage pamusoro juveniles haina kushanduka, uye muupenyu akazotevera. vakuru chete nuthatches nechepazasi muviri ane brownish tint, uye bhendi, chinokambaira kuburikidza maziso uye ndachena musoro, zvinova brownish. Pashure molting amutambanudzira mumatsutso nguva, kusiyana apere. Uye hakuna munhu angati kwaari kana wechiduku shiri mukuru nuthatch.

Description inoshamisa museve matatya havasiyi patsoka dzake. Pamusana kwavari, shiri inofamba iri kutwasuka hunde dzacho sebhora mupenyu nemekiyuri. Hongu, unyanzvi nuthatch mu drevolazanii zvibvire netsoka. Vari pfupi, asi vane minwe wakareba unopinza kwazvo, curved nenzara. Izvi zvinoita shiri kuti andobata guru pose muti hunde. Pakati kumuromo kwematanda zvipikiri iri shure uye minwe pakati minhenga museve matatya, refu daro. Its ukoshi akaenzana rinenge rose kureba mutumbi watch. Kuburikidza nuthatch ichi vanogona zvakachengeteka kugara pamuti hunde headfirst.

watch tsukuduka

Nuthatch - shiri hakusi nyore vakatya. Zvinogona kubvumira kutaura munhu inozviitira ari chinhambwe nhanho shomanana. Zvisinei, izvozvo hachimboregi emit ari maitiro ruzha "Tweet-Tweet" kana "tvut-tvut", apo kuongorora hunde dzacho namatavi emiti. A shiri kuziva anogona kuuya kuvhara pacharo kuti murume. Muchiitiko chino, izvozvo anonyepedzera naJessica nayo netsaona. "Chinetso" ake nuthatch rinoratidza sonorous pembe "Gara-Sit", rakafanana kuchema coachman: "Chenjererai-uye-uye-musasa!". Saka pamwe zvechokwadi neunyengeri nemutsunda matatya peeping kubva shure hunde dzacho miti.

Nuthatch nguva dzose vachifara uye aishanda nesimba. Ndiye zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita, zvine uye tichishingaira. shiri iyi sokuti kwakabatana vatambi Woodpecker uye tits. Ndosaka zita German kuti shiri iyi - «Spechtmeise». In shanduro zvinoreva dyatlosinitsa.

nzvimbo

Nuthatch anogona kuwanikwa panyika yose yedondo mapazi kuWestern Europe kusvikira kuFar East. Haazorwari ari Far North, asi kumaodzanyemba mirayiridzo anorarama zvikuru muchetura museve matatya munzvimbo dzinopisa.

kuti nuthatch A chinokosha chinowanzoitwa Western Siberia. Rine zvimwe kusiyana kubva Air subspecies kuitika European munharaunda. In kuSiberia nuthatch hapana minhenga kumativi ari mashava ruvara.

Bird anoda kugara ari floodplain mumasango uye chitsuwa. Dzimwe nguva naye inowanzorimwa kumaodzanyemba munharaunda. In Zimbabwe Altai uye Altai Territory nuthatch upenyu makawanda uye coniferous masango, iri pedyo Ob uye Biya, uyewo tepi uye anotema masango kuna Bie-Chumyshskoy chikomo. Meet kunoshamisa museve matatya anogona mumakomo. Nuthatch anogara mumasango, riri panzvimbo kukwira pamusoro 2000-2200 metres pamusoro pegungwa.

chikafu

Muchirimo uye chirimo zvokudya nuthatch muri nezvipembenene. Nomufaro museve matatya kudya masvosve uye Diptera, makonye uye kungozvifunga, notupukanana uye zvipembenene, weevils nezvimwe zvipembenene. Usazeza kuitora uye madandaude. Kazhinji, zvokudya zvavo nuthatch anounganidza huru matavi, uye makatsemuka uye crevices muti hunde dzacho. Asi dzimwe nguva Ptah anofanira Peck kuti nemakwati dzokubvisa kubva pasi pawo, uye zvipembenene mazana. Mokusvinwa pulp acorn kana Hazelnut nuthatch anogona kusundira muvira mutswe rokumanikidza kuti kuhukura kana chokumisa rutsoka. Pashure paizvozvo, iye rinokamukana zvakapambwa ake anosakadza muromo. In chitubu uye kwematsutso nuthatch anogona kuwanika pasi. Iye kunotangira kubva hunde muti, kutsvaka zvipembenene mune mashizha vafa. In Mumatsutso museve matatya dzinofambiswa michero, semuenzaniso, mhuka Cherry.

Nuthatch - shiri dzinotama kana kwete? Kana kwete, chii Anodya munguva chando mwaka? Nuthatch - shiri chando mururimi panzvimbo yake. Kuti tipone nzara panguva iyi mutizi Ptah muzvitoro zvokudya yeramangwana. Kubvira mangwanani kwematsutso, nuthatch anoisa nemipaini nzungu, acorns uye muchero Linden, Beech uye Hazel kupinda makatsemuka uye niches vari muti hunde dzacho. In mumatura kuchengetedza shiri angawana siyana mbeu uye mumeporo lionfish. basa iri kunoguma muna December.

chando

Nuthatch - shiri dzinotama kana kwete? mubvunzo uyu yagara akapindura ornithologists. Overwinter zvinoshamisa museve matatya yavo chizvarwa dondo. Kurutivi rwezasi, havafaniri kubhururuka. Shiri rakasimba. Zvisinei, mumatsutso nechando inowanikwa mumasango akasiyana-siyana, uyewo ari inowanzorimwa wongoramba. Ikoko iye anovandudza ndima gully uye shelterbelts arrays, mapindu uye erwizi mumatenhere.

Rakanga imomo avo nemwaka mupenyu nuthatch. Dzinotama shiri kana handivo museve matatya? Kwete, ornithologists kuMutongi boka aoma anongofamba. Panongotanga chitubu anouya, shiri dziri akatamira mumasango achangobva yakavhenganiswa uye Deciduous.

matendere

Nuthatches vanowanzotevedzera agadzirise pamihoronga miti. Login kumba kwako kunotenga Ptah dzikanamwa ndove, madhaka kana ivhu. Ichi chivako zvinhu ndiyo nuthatch mu muromo netsvimbo akapoteredza mugomba kusvikira dhayamita pamusoro pombi mugomba ipfupi munenge-matatu nemashanu millimeters.

Substrate museve matatya ari mudendere wakaitwa gobvu rukoko unzenza flakes uye mupaini omuti. Dzimwe nguva pane kusvika maviri nehafu zviuru. The kuhukura ndiyo yakanaka chafariz insulator. Uyezve, zviri Kashoma infest tupukanana. Saka, muchanza ane nuthatch rakafanira, Utsanana uye kudziya.

kubereka

Nuthatch vaduku kusiya dendere mangwanani zvikuru. kazhinji mukuzarurirwa mukupera May kana mangwanani June.

Kuisa nuthatch ane ina kusvika gumi mazai, yakashongedzwa yakatsvukuruka mashava makwapa. zvisaririra ravo chete munhukadzi. Male Saka kugara kunounza zvokudya zvaro. Akazviratidza nhiyo vabereki achafura kubva makumi maviri kusvikira mazuva maviri navashanu. Ndiyo basa rakanaka nesimba. Masikati, nekurangarira kusvika mazana matatu namakumi masere nguva kuunza manyana chikafu. Panyaya iyi, vabereki ndinovachengeta dendere utsanana. Kanenge mashanu kana matanhatu nguva masikati vanotsungirira zvinopfuura nebhitumini akafukidzwa kwakavharwa nenyama Kamudzira, kutsiva duku nuthatch mukamuri hari.

Nuthatch muutapwa

Kana iwe shamisika museve matatya kuti abate uye kuiswa keji, rakakurumidza anobvamburwa rinoshandiswa ezvinhu matsva. Nuthatch anogona kuiswa chete keji pamwe siskins, linnet, kana tap dancing. Ikoko kuchava chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru mafaro indoor shiri. Watch inogona maawa. Nuthatch haizorambi katyamadza ayo ane unyanzvi kukwira raizoiswa Sedendere omuti, uye tumbling pamusoro knot.

Shiri vanofanira kupa musanganiswa hemp mbeu kana mamwe mazai svosve. Sezvo Goodies nokuti Ptakha zvakakwana akakodzera mupaini nzungu.