Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater: kero history, repertoire

Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater mumwe mukuru mune yaimbova USSR. Chivako umo riri, runoonekwa shongwe ine mapurani. Yemitambo ndiye kuzvikudza uye pakuva guta.

History of Theater

Yemitambo akazviratidza Odessa muzana remakore rechi19. Its muvambi aiva Duke de Richelieu - meya.

Chivako nokuti yemitambo yakavakwa muna 1810. munyori kuvaka yakanga murongedzeri Italian Francesco Frapolli. Sezvo 1811 nezvinobvamo kuratidzwa mune yemitambo dzose. The repertoire yakanga Genres zvakasiyana, asi makore mashoma gare gare nesimba dhanzi.

Muna 1873 chivako yakaparadzwa nomoto. Pashure pemakore 11 kubva kuvakwa pokutizira itsva temberi ounyanzvi. The waivako wokutanga, muchinangwa Chivako chitsva kwakanga dhanzi "Boris Godunov". Nokufamba kwemakore ivepo pachikuva vakanga vakanakisisa munyika uye akakurumbira dhanzi vaimbi uye vachitamba.

Nechekwokutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, muiti ari kutungamirira zvikamu zviri kutamba uye choreographer Nijinsky aiva Tomas. mwanakomana wake Wenceslas - akakurumbira mutambi munyika. Panguva yacho kutamba troupe yacho yemitambo yakanga kwete nepfuma wakapindwa muenzi vemifananidzo. Muna 1923 Remislav Remislavsky uye Ekaterina Pushkin vakasikwa Odessa chikoro yokutanga choreographic. vadzidzi vavo vanova vemifananidzo ari kutamba boka yemitambo. Chakava musoro wokutanga choreographer Robert Balanotti.

Muna 1925, yemitambo chivako huchibva moto wakanga anokonzerwa hanya nokurera moto panguva chokupika "The Muporofita" Dzhakomo Meyerbera. Vakapisa zvokupfeka uye anogadza, chikuva uye chidzitiro yakaparadzwa, zvakaipisisa nezvinhu raibhurari mimhanzi payakarovera nzvimbo. Migumisiro remwoto zvabviswa pagore, uye kambani akatanga kamwe zvakare kupa zvesimba. Pane chitsva waishandiswa midziyo mukamuri. zvokupfeka itsva uye anogadza zvakasikwa. In horo yakanga yakaiswa yanyatsosimba kongiri maketeni, izvo pakaita kubviswa mumwe parutivi pachikuva, imba yacho uye mahofisi.

Kusvikira 1919 Odessa dhanzi akanga private. Gore rino, iye hwakatamisirwa hurumende mugove. Uye musoro "Academic" akanga paakavapa muna 1926 yemitambo.

The repertoire makore iwayo aiva chaiwo, zvose Russian uye vatorwa. Asi, mukuwedzera, vaiva zvesimba kubudikidza Ukrainian uye Soviet Vanyori, "Natalka Poltavka", "yehondo Potemkin", "Taras Bulba", "Shchors", "Zaporozhets mhiri Danube", "Nyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don", "Mazeppa", " Sorochintsy Fair "uye vamwe vakawanda.

Panguva Great Patriotic War of troupe wakatumwa kutama muKazakhstan uye Krasnoyarsk. Kuramba Odessa vemifananidzo vakapinda unyanzvi troupe kuenda Battlefields uye muzvipatara kuitira kuti okugadzira zvinhu zvavo kusimudzira morale wehondo uye afuridzire kutsigira zviri Motherland.

Kubva pamakore okutanga ivepo, uye kusvikira zuva yemitambo yose dhanzi uye kutamba - iri tsika muzinda wamazvirokwazvo Odessa. Music uye upenyu evanhu guta riri kusimbiswa nayo.

Tickets kuna Opera uye Ballet Theater vari pakati 15 uye 30 madhora, izvo anenge 900 kusvika 2000 rubles.

Pashure pehondo, yemitambo iri kuramba dzakakurumbira. repertoire wake zvakawedzerwa. Mumakore 60 ari repertoire kuti kutamba aiva makumi maviri nezvina maviri navasere operas.

Odessa theatre rakura chizvarwa vanopfuura mumwe vaimbi makuru, vachitamba, vaimbi, uyo akatanga basa rake pano, uye akazova nyika yakakurumbira vemifananidzo, mazita kuva ngano. Uye nhasi, mune boka matarenda nenyanzvi vanoda basa ravo uye kupira upenyu hwake rokusika. Pakati pavo havana chete Zvinovheneka ruzivo panzvimbo, asi muzerewo nechido uye simba muduku Artists.

Theater ari vaishingaira mubasa mitambo siyana. Artists vaifamba pamwe akawandisa konzati Tours pose.

The theatre chivakwa

Chivako, izvo dzimba kuti Opera uye Ballet Theater, yakavakwa muna 1887 kutsiva wekare, uyo akatambura kubva mumoto. In magadzirirwe omukati ayo uye pamadziro siyana akawanda akasiyana anoshandiswa. Exterior hworusvingo kunosanganisira wakanaka, uye pfuma uri. Maumbirwe zvinhu zvazvino Rococo, Renaissance uye Baroque. Vari zvakabatanidzwa akanyatsoratidza kuti zvinoumba chete sezvamunoita.

Huru France ane Semi-denderedzwa chimiro. Zvinonzi yakashongedzwa mbiru uye balconies. Chivako ane Uriri matatu. maviri okutanga sokuti kunofambira mberi uye kwakakwidibira. uriri Third - akatunhidzwa uye chiedza.

Zvayaiva pamusoro France ari sculptural boka.

chivakwa chokuvaka muna 1873 yakasimbiswa ezvivako Fellner uye Helmer.

The yaipiwa yemitambo iri yakashongedzwa stucco uye gilding, machena, akavezwa girazi, vherevheti, magirazi. It ane chidhongi chimiro. It akapoteredzwa nokufamba maberere. Aikwana chinzvimbo - zvigaro 1635.

Chivako ndavhiyiwa yaigadzirisa muna 1955, 1965, 1996 azvaitwa. Millennium Third Theater yaisangana yoku- muchimiro. Akanga akavakirirwa hwaro chakafukidzwa denga, iro France rakadzorerwa, itsva kudziyisa gadziriro, mhepo-kutonhodza kunge yakaiswa ano chiedza uye gudzanzwi, kombiyuta kudzora yacho.

operatic repertoire

Chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo posita Odessa mupfumi uye zvakasiyana-siyana. The aitungamirira nzvimbo mauri Zvinotora Opera House. Rinopa vanoiona nziyo zvesimba uyewo Concerts.

Opera repertoire:

• "Floria Tosca."
• "La Traviata".
• "Rigoletto".
• "Madame Butterfly".
• "Catherine".
• "Zaporozhets mhiri Danube".
• "Wii."
• "Emerald City."
• "Aida".
• "Iolanta".

Uye vamwe.

kutamba repertoire

Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater repertoire yake inosanganisira zvinotevera choreographies:

• "The Nutcracker".
• "Chakavanzika Vienna Woods".
• "Peter Pan."
• "The mhere".
• "Little Red akatasva Washington."
• "Cinderella".
• "La Bayadere".
• "Nureyev nokusingaperi».
• "Aibolit XXI".
• "NaPaquita".
• "Carmen Suite".

Uye vamwe.

Theater matikiti inogona kutengwa bhokisi kuhofisi kana panguva pamutemo Website. The mutengo zvinosiyana, zvichienderana kuita uye sei pedyo pachikuva nzvimbo iri muimba.

dhanzi kambani

Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater wakazviunganidza pamusoro wayo mudariro unyanzvi, Nyanzvi.

vaimbi

• Valery Bender.
• Larisa Zuenko.
• Yuri Dudar.
• Vera Revenko.
• Dmitry Mikheyev.
• Lyudmila upamhi.
• Vasily Dobrovolsky.
• Ilona Skrypnyk.
• Alexander Prokopovich.
• Tatyana Spasskaya.
• Ivan flick.
• Elena Starodubtseva.

Uye vamwe.

The kutamba troupe

Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater inozivikanwa troupe. Kunze vocalists vari vaimbi makuru, choristers uye vachitamba.

Ballet nevatambi vanotamba yemitambo:

• Olga Vorobyova.
• Dmitriy Sharay.
• Vladimir kunokudzwa.
• Ellina Hiking.
• Maria Ryazantsev.
• Elena Lavrinenko.
• Angelica Levshina.
• Vyacheslav Kravchenko.
• Yuri Chepil.
• Anna Tyutyunnik.
• Vadim Krusser.
• Kristina Pavlova.
• Vladislav Stepanov.

Uye vamwe vazhinji.

miziyamu

Makore akawanda apfuura, kuti Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater, nokutanga of Director, akazarura yake miziyamu. Exhibits muunganidzwa akatanga kuunganidza muna 2011. Museum kuna nhoroondo dhanzi imba uye riri panzvimbo waigara mari. Shanyira pashoo anogona vateereri ose pamberi anoratidza uye panguva yokumbozorora. Pakati Exhibits, mapepa uye zvirongwa kubva zvesimba, mifananidzo, makadhi, yokunyora nokudhirowa nzvimbo yokugara, zvinyorwa, zvokupfeka, zvivako, omukati, zvokushandisa, vanovengwa chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvinhu uye zvichingodaro.

Festivals

Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater ndiye murongi mitambo anoverengeka. Vari inoitwa kuti vatambi uye troupes nemamwe maguta uye nyika.

International Arts Festival. Chobudira pasi pakachena denga. Tora chikamu mariri vamiririri kuitika zvose mune, zviri senzira imwe chaiwo, akapera Genres.

Festival "Velvet mwaka mu Odessa Opera". Zvinotora nzvimbo ichidaro. Mutambo akasikwa kuti vabatane kupinda mumwe zvitaera zvose, Genres uye siyana dzekare art. Festival vechikamu vanoratidza ballets uye operas. Achiita Baroque mumhanzi uye dzakakurumbira Classics.

Kuchine vaviri pamutambo, akarongwa neZvapupu Odessa chikwata. Mumwe wavo anonzi "Krisimasi." Yechipiri inoitwa wazvakaitika kuna yemitambo.

mukuru mukuru

O. Taranenko ndiye mukuru mukuru Odessa Opera uye Ballet Theater. Mirochka - kudzidza Higher Music School ainzi pashure R. Glier Kiev. Muna 2000, iye kudzidza kubva Institute of Theater Art ainzi pashure Karpenko-Kary - aitungamirira dhipatimendi. Kwemakore gumi aishanda ari terevhizheni. Aiva wenhau, mutungamiriri, mutungamiriri mafirimu uye wepaterevhizheni.

In yemitambo, ndakaisa vazhinji nziyo zvesimba. Aiva mutevedzeri mutungamiriri uye unyanzvi mukuru Theater pakati Opera uye Ballet vana uye vechidiki muKiev. In Odessa, akakokwa muna 2013.