Office kufefetedza. Kufefetedza hurongwa. Mira-oga mhepo conditioner

kufefetedza zvakakodzera muhofisi inopa unhu microclimate nokuda kwomudzimu bhizimisi. Mumwe uchapupu ichi - zvidzidzo inoitwa panguva panomuka ose nemavhairasi zvirwere. In masangano kuti vane sehofisi, pamwe zvakanaka ndakagadza kufefetedza hurongwa, padanho chirwere dererei zvikuru.

pamutemo zvinyorwa

Kunyange panguva kuronga padariro kuvaka zvakagadzirwa mapepa kuti musha ramangwana. Zvakakodzera kuva nhamba zvikamu, izvo zvinosanganisira chinhu "kufefetedza". Kuverenga uye chirongwa kukura mune mirayiridzo iyi uchishandisa mazita pamutemo magwaro: GOST 30494, GOST 12.1.005, SanPiN 2.1.2.1002 uye SanPiN 2.2.4.548.

Kusarudza zvakanaka zvokushandisa, vakatsunga kugadzwa zvivako, avo nharaunda, chawakaronga nhamba revashandi ose kudziyisa mugadziriro, dzinongoitika kufefetedza uye zvichingodaro. tsanangudzo yakaperera ose wenyaya iyi dzinofanira kuzokurukurwa zvizere.

kukarukureta michina

Kufefetedza mahofisi nzvimbo inoda dzemaitirwe maitiro. Izvi zvinoda zvinotevera mashoko:

• Office parameters: pakakwirira uye nzvimbo.
• Number pemudonzvo. Plus - the vanonzi chokubuda nevashanyi.

Kukarukureta rinoitwa mune zvokuimba maviri. vakaverenga multiplicity Chekutanga mhepo Exchange:

L1 = N * S * H, sezvamakaropafadzwa L1 - multiplicity mhepo rate, N - multiplicity mhepo Gengi (nokuti administrative kwakavakirwa izvozvo zvinotipa 2,5), S - nharaunda uye H - kureba kwamakamuri.

Uyezve runoonekwa yaida nhamba yevashandi:

L = N * L2, apo N - nhamba yevashandi, L2 - mureza chakarurama on pamunhu (nokuti administrative kwakavakirwa kubvira 40 kusvika 60 CC / m paawa).

Pakati Masvomhu maviri chinobviswa kufadza mwero uye kuvakira kusarudzwa kufefetedza enyika.

Zvimwe Data nokuti kusarudzwa

Sezvo Mhando michina uye hurongwa yakawanda, inokosha unhu inogona kuwedzerwa, uye vamwe:

• Kukarukureta simba hita. It anoshanda nokuti preheating pomugove mhepo.
• The velocity mhepo aibuda, chikamu muchinjikwa achitungamirira gadziriro.
• kumanikidzwa pamwero kunotangira ari dzinoshandisa ichishanda.
• ruzha. At dzakakwirira prices vanoda yoga nzvimbo kugadzwa uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa.. Uyewo, chakarurama ichi vanofanira kukoshesa, kana muhofisi iri muchivako (kune kunetsana pamwe varimi havana simuka panguva oparesheni).
• Mukana pekugara ari oga muimba, vachibatirira pasirin'i wiring.

Nehanya chipiwe zvinodiwa mahofisi, tichitaura mirayiro. Kureva kuti vabudirire okunze vakasanangurwa zvokushandisa.

Standards nokuti mahofisi

SanPiNs zvinopa dzakananga zvinodiwa kuti okunze hofisi kwakavakirwa, izvo zvinosanganisira mahofisi. Dzemunharaunda vari vakanyorwa sezvinotevera:

• Optimum tembiricha 20-22 ° C. The yakabvumirwa Range - kubva 18 kusvika 24 ° C.
• Hama mwando - 45-30%. Zvinogamuchirwa - 60%.
• Air velocity 0.2 m / s, Max - 0.3 m / s.

Kana zviratidzo zvakadai kunyatsoshanda vashandi hofisi achava kufadza. Asi zvarakasiya mu kana mirayiridzo mitemo hwakazarawo rakapfupikiswa zuva vashandi, uyewo abolition ari kushanda zuva.

Naizvozvo, kuisa kufefetedza gadziriro chinodiwa zviitiko apo okunze. Uye pano ane chirongwa, unofanira kusarudza neimwe kunyanya nyaya. Wakabata pamwechete zvekushandisa zvinodiwa, zvinokosha kufunga ndedzipi kufefetedza hurongwa.

mhando

Office kufefetedza iri kugadziridzwa nomumwe. Dzimwe zvinoitika hunotovapo hurongwa. Chimbofunga nezvemarudzi ose kufefetedza classifications zviripo:

• nenzira D: dzinongoitika uye zvemaziso;
• pamusoro girth nzvimbo: yemunyika, mukuru Exchange;
• muna functionality: wedzerai, pedza, wedzerai uye pedza.

Pane zvinhu zvinoverengeka hurongwa kuti dzinobva kupatsanura:

• kukaseti uye zvionera mhepo kutonhodza;
• zvitengeswa uye pedza kufefetedza.

maitiro

Pakutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti midziyo hakufaniri anoonekwa somunhu kwakakwana zvitengeswa uye pedza mudziyo. Kazhinji, izvi hurongwa inoshandiswa kuumba zvakanaka tembiricha uye mwando. Zvisinei, havasi kushumira kune mhepo yakachena. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzakadaro mano:

• Monoblock. Anoshandiswa mudzimba pamwe risingamboshandisi saizi. Zvinonzi akatasva hwindo yokutanga. Anokwanisa kusika optimum tembiricha. Yakachipa pashiri kuita. In kwakadai hofisi inoda rwokuzvarwa kufefetedza.
• Split-hurongwa. It rinoshandiswawo chiduku muhofisi nzvimbo. Zvinoita munhu optimum microclimate. Vamwe mhando vanokwanisa kugadzira mhepo Sefa pamwe pakuvara filters. The evaporator Kazhinji akatasva parusvingo mukati mukamuri, mumwe capacitor - kunze. Imwe mhando yakatsemurwa hurongwa ndiyo multisystem. Inoitwa evaporators anoverengeka uye mumwe capacitor. Uyewo, zviri isingadhuri mhando michina.

Office mhepo kutonhodza gadziriro anosarudzwa pakuverenga runodiwa kugona functionality, kubva kwaari chido kugamuchira. Kazhinji, zvakadai namano zvinoda kuti yokuzvigadzirisa. Izvi yokutsiva filters uye kugeza gadziriro.

Zvombo zvakadaro rinoshandiswa zvikuru senzira kwokunwa kwakajairika zvokuimba mhepo kukurukurwa hurongwa. Uye chinhu pamwaka kushandiswa, kureva muzhizha.

kukaseti conditioners

Imwe zvinofadza zvikuru mano kuti kufefetedza ose sehofisi. Kusiyana kwakajairika, analogue kuti anogona kushandisirwa munzvimbo huru. Asi kuisa izvozvo vanoda underceiling nzvimbo kukurukurirana wiring. Chimbofunga, chii kunoshamisa midziyo mhando iyi:

• It anoita dzinokosha mabasa - pakusika munhu optimum microclimate. Vamwe mhando kuuya mhepo chokubuda. Inogona vakapakata zvokusarudza: hydration, ionization, zvikasabudiswa.
• Low ruzha, izvo zvakakosha kuti sehofisi.
• Rakachengeteka kutonhora. Air uchaguta munzvimbo sehofisi nemirayiridzo zvina pasirin'i.
• Aesthetic chitarisiko.

Kwakadaro hurongwa zvinogona kushandiswa sechikamu kufefetedza, inova chaicho ndinoiitawo.

Ducted airconditioning

A akanaka nzira kuti kufefetedza marongerwo. mhando iyi midziyo iri papi sezvo kumira-woga mhepo kutonhodza.

Mudziyo yakadaro inogona kushandiswa paburiro. Nokuti rinoshandiswa sezvo dura mhepo uye pedza kufefetedza. Nokuti vanomhanyisa channel chinhu uye mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka vanoda underceiling nzvimbo. Pane zvishoma mano: musoro pasi, unosvikirwa, yakakwirira. Zvakanakira vakadaro mano:

• Kushanda mutsika mhepo yakachena.
• Yakavanzwa hurongwa liner.
• Akanyarara oparesheni.
• Kugona chokuchengeta microclimate munzvimbo dzakawanda.

Zvisinei, pane vakawanda payakaipira: munhu yakaoma kukarukureta, kugadzwa uye kugadzira; hazvibviri vakazvimiririra kuisa tembiricha panzvimbo imwe neimwe.

Office kufefetedza kukura anosvika 600 akaenzana mamita. m. zvichataurwa pamusoro yakakwana unhu hwakadaro hurongwa.

kuchenesa kufefetedza

maitiro dzinokurukurwa ambotaurwa haishandi bhizimisi guru nzvimbo. For nezvivakwa vakadaro zvinopa nani nechepakati mhepo-kutonhodza. mano kwakadaro zvinoda ungano kubva muhofisi, sezvo zviri zvikuru ruzha michina.

Kwakadaro kufefetedza hurongwa kubatsira kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinetso asunga muhofisi ekunze:

• Temperature ezvinhu. In kutonhora - ushande kudziyisa, panguva inodziya - kutonhora.
• Moisturize.
• Dehumidification.
• Fresh mhepo zvitengeswa.
• The water drainage mhepo yakasvibiswa.

Achibatsirwa miti yakadaro kusvika kupfuura hwomutambarakede ezvinhu kushanda. Pamwe zvazvakanakira, pane dzimwe nuances chaiwo:

• Kunzwisisa kwakaita kuverenga uye kugadzwa.
• Zvinokosha chete-kure mari kuti kutengwa uye kugadzwa michina.
• Mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka zvaida underceiling nzvimbo.

Initial mari inopfuura kupembedza choga mu nedanho mudzimu midziyo. Vari yekudyidzana isingasviki kwerunyararo vakawanda nomumwe mhepo conditioners.

Zvishoma pamusoro kufefetedza

Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti pane zvakasikwa kufefetedza kuti musha. Uye chero zvazvingava zvinoda nguva nenguva kufefetedza asati atanga basa uye yangopedzwa. Uyewo, vazhinji zvivako panguva padariro kuvaka vakapakata kumanikidzwa kufefetedza. Asi akapiwa chokwadi chokuti chokwadi kazhinji asingaiti kunowirirana magadzirirwo mapepa, zvakakodzera kushandisa mamwe mano kuramba optimum microclimate muhofisi.

Usakanganwa pamusoro kwerunyararo kufefetedza enyika. Zvikasadaro, havazovi mutsika yakachena vachimedza mhepo, uye maberekero pasi kuti utachiona. Kufefetedza midziyo inoda kuchenesa uye Sefa yokutsiva, periodic Flushing.

mhedziso

Office kufefetedza gadziriro - mumwe zvinokosha zviri kubudirira zvavakanga vachida kuita. Saka, zvaidiwa SanPiN uye hurumende mitemo kunokosha kwete chete kuti tione sei kutarisira netsvimbo. Usakanganwa kuti munhu anopedza kubasa kupfuura hwake.

Saka, takazoziva ndedzipi kufefetedza dzakabatana uye hurongwa.