Chii arambe achirema ezvidhinha?

Brick - zviri imwe yakakurumbira zvokuvakisa. Ane anoverengeka zvivako zvinokosha kuti zvinoita irreplaceable. Brick husingakwanisi mvura, anokwanisa kukurira akawanda Zvinonzi nechando, etc. Chimwe chikuru zvechadenga chivakwa zvinhu - .. Density. It rinotsanangura unhu ayo akadai chafariz conductivity, uremu uye simba.

zvedongo chidhinha

Familiar vose mashoko tsvuku, kunyange zvigadzirwa zvemazuva akabvumira kuti akudziridze uwandu maketeni. Density zvedongo zvidhinha ane zvakasiyana-siyana, kureva. K. He yakabereka zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Pave chidhinha chevhu, zvakabikwa chaiyo yamavira. Yakakamurwa pamusoro hwakasimba uye negomba. Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuti arambe achirema zvedongo zvidhinha ndiyo 2000 makirogiramu / m ^3. It anopupura ayo pasi porosity uye yakakwirira simba. Naizvozvo zvidhinha rakashandiswa pakuvaka mutoro inobereka masvingo uye zvivako, mbiru uye zvichingodaro. D.

Mukaha chidhinha izvo gobvu. Nhamba iyi yemakomo 1100-1400 makirogiramu / m ^3. Hazvina kunaka kuti kushandisa kuvaka mutoro inobereka zvivako. Mukaha chidhinha kushandiswa kuvaka lightweight masvingo uye kuti vazadze pamatanda. Nokuda kwayo maturo, ane kwazvo chafariz uye kurira kuputira unhu.

silicate chidhinha

Made kubva musanganiswa kwesuko uye jecha. Izvi zvinhu husingakoshi, zvinogona kupendwa mune mavara akawanda akasiyana, asi zvinoitika kusagadzikana (achienzaniswa zvedongo), anorema uye chiedza rinopfuura kutonhora nokupisa. Nekuda izvi unhu ndeyevanyori kushandisa zvidhina kuvakwa nechomukati partitions. Kushanda iyi pave mutoro inobereka masvingo nezvisingabvumwi. Uyewo, havashandisi nokuda kuvaka yamavira, t. To. By muchidziisa nayo deforms.

The arambe achirema pamusoro silica zvidhina corpulent ndiyo 1800-1950 makirogiramu / m ³ uye voids - 1100-1600 makirogiramu / m ^3.

clinker zvidhinha

Yakabudiswa kubva ivhu rakaoma riri calcined panguva yakakwirira tembiricha. Somugumisiro, chigadzirwa vakawana simba chaizvo uye yakasimba. Izvi zvinhu hazvisi kutya dampness uye chakaoma uchishandisa mamiriro. Saka, rinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzakakwirira mutoro: ari tichigadzira migwagwa, kuvaka pavhu uriri. Zvakanaka chinoratidza pacharo uye panguva akatarisana dzimba.

Corpulent clinker zvidhinha arambe achirema rinosvika 1900-2100 makirogiramu / m ^3, simba - M1000. The porosity zvishoma pane 5%, saka kuti zvinhu zvishoma pachena kuti unyoro. Products zvakagadzirirwa 100 Ndinoda-nyungudika zvinogara. Zvisinei, kugadzirwa chidhinha kwakadaro zvikuru anodhura pane zvedongo. Nekuti mukuru arambe achirema zvinhu inotengwa inorema uye ane yakakwirira azvipire chafariz conductivity.

aluminous chidhinha

Izvi chivakwa zvokunyama inhoroondo ya yakakwirira chaizvo tembiricha, unogona kukunda kupisa kusvika 1600 inegumi. Naizvozvo, fireclay zvidhina anganzi fireproof uye moto nemishonga kwete chete. Zvinokosha kana achiisa yamavira, fireplaces nedzimwe nhengo iyo kuchafumurwa kuti kumusoro tembiricha. Sezvo mashoko acho rinowanzoshandiswa kushongedzwa zvokunyaradza Decorating zvinhu, inobereka kwete chete mureza rectangular chimiro, asi yokufeva, trapezoid uye sphenoid. Brick arambe achirema yemakomo kubva 1700 kusvika 1900 makirogiramu / masendimita ^3.

Zvisinei, isu vaiona chigadzirwa iri Classified kwete chete kugadzirwa kwemashoko, asiwo vamwe zvinangwa. Naizvozvo, vazhinji Hunhu kurondedzerwa kunyatsotaura application nzvimbo. Kusanganisira kusarudza zvinhu achavaponesa ichi.

rakatarisa zvidhinha

Kushandiswa masonry kubva kunze zvivako. High zvinoda anoiswa pamusoro wayo chitarisiko. Brick anofanira kuva sandara, kumeso uye anokwezva. iye mhango, nokudaro achiita mabasa maviri. Chokunze Zvidhinha zvepamusoro panguva iri yakashongedzwa uye insulated. Nokuti kunze masonry zvinhu inoshandiswa mavara akasiyana. akasiyana-siyana kunoitwa nokushandisa akasiyana vachiridzira michina, tembiricha neChikomonisiti uye murwiyo nevhu vakawanda.

The arambe achirema pakati pezvitina lining iri zvinobva 1300 kusvika 1450 makirogiramu / masendimita ³ uye porosity anogona kusvika 14%. Izvi zvokuti nechokwadi yakakwirira azvipire simba, asi usakanganwa pamusoro kupisa-insulating ehupfumi. Zvikuru zvinodiwa chando zvinhu t. K. It nevanhu kwokunze kwezvakatipoteredza.

Private chidhinha

Kushandiswa munyika kwemabasa, erection vemasvingo zvichingodaro. D. Pane zvakaparadzana kumusoro-simba zvidhina, iro rakashandiswa pakuvaka mutoro inobereka zvivako. Muchiitiko chokutanga, nechiidzo akadai Brick arambe achirema anoda kubva 1100 kusvika 2000 makirogiramu / masendimita ^3, zvichienderana kushanda. Saka, kuti vazadze pepuranga uye / kana munyika bulkheads mudziyo unoshandiswa mhango chidhinha, t. K. Haisi vapinze nheyo. Nokuti kunze kana mutoro inobereka masvingo kunaka kutora mukuru-simba zvinhu. Brick arambe achirema muchiitiko ichi kwazvo 2000 makirogiramu / masendimita ^3.