Olivia De Havilland - sinema uye upenyu

Olivia of Havilland akaberekwa Tokyo (1916), vakashanda, uye akava nomukurumbira pakati Hollywood, starred ari terevhizheni, iye anogara kuFrance. Chinokudza uye mibayiro upenyu hwake rokusika, akatambira yakawanda vateereri vaimuda uye ikozvino kunotevera upenyu mutambi, uyo, pasinei akwegura, rinowanika munzvimbo pamutemo mitambo.

udiki

Muna 1913, takasangana muJapan yotunga muduku mutambi, imwe Englishwoman vaiuya kushanyira hanzvadzi yake uye Yurist Uolter Havilland. Gore rakatevera, varoorana muNew York uye vakadzokera kunyika kumabvazuva. Vakatamira mumba guru iri chete nzvimbo Tokyo. Ikoko Lilian Suite, vakaramba kutora mumhanzi zvidzidzo, kuimba nokutamba. 1 July 1916 mwanasikana kure mukuru akazvarwa mumhuri dzavo. Hanzvadzi yake Joan akaberekwa gore rakatevera. Pashure pemakore matatu, vabereki vakarambana, nekuti murume wake vaiwanzoti achinje wake. MuJapan, vana vaiva kazhinji vachirwara. Amai, achitora vanasikana vaviri, akatamira pedyo Los Angeles. Mudzimai ane mutambi uye basa pasi rekunyepedzera. Olivia akatanga kudzidza kutamba ne makore mana uye shanu - mutambo pamusoro piyano. Amai rinopa zvidzidzo vake diction uye rinodzidzisa kuita. Olivia nomunun'una wake zvaiendeswa kunosiyana madhigirii mano mai. The musikana sekondari uye kuenda kukoreji Oakland Mills. Ikoko, Olivia of Havilland, ane kureba iri 163 cm ari kutora chikamu mune mutambo "Dream Midsummer Usiku" uye Akakwezva Max Reinhardt. Anokumbira naye kune nyanzvi zvirikuitirwa. Around makore gumi namashanu zvichaita debut iroro kutamba, asi ari yemitambo, "Hollywood Bowl". Basa akagamuchira chinhu chisingatarisirwi, sezvo vanorwara uyo anoridza utachiona.

Kuenda mabhaisikopu

Zvisinei, kupfura mumafirimu kukwezva musikana. Pana namapfumbamwe, iye anopinda chibvumirano kwemakore manomwe chete Studio "Warner." Ndisina nguva kuti aiyanika kuti ingi pamusoro chibvumirano, Olivia of Havilland akazviratidza pamusoro chinovhara 1935 mumafirimu matatu: "The Irish pakati pedu", "umboo" uye "Captain Ropa." Iye ari wokutanga gore kuwana ruzivo mune firimu indasitiri - kunzwisisa sei chiedza awire. "Captain Ropa" waiva koshitomu wokutanga, izvo starred Olivia. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, kugara naye kwemakore masere vakava nomukurumbira heartthrob Errol Flynn. It chinobviswa vakawanda lyrical comedies. 1938 vakauya chidzitiro kupenda "The Adventures pamusoro Robin Guda". Firimu akava mumwe inonyanya kufarirwa uchinzvera mifananidzo iyoyo. Pashure paizvozvo, firimu inova firimu nyeredzi Olivia. Muna 1939, kuti Studio "akakwereta" varo (INDICATIVE reshiyo ari mutambi chinhu) David Selzniku nokuda filming pamusoro firimu "Gone pamwe Mumhepo." Her romukadzi uye revatongi akaratidza pachena basa Melani Uilks. Panongopera mazuva mashomanana pashure kuguma filming, iye anowana ushande firimu "The Private Lives of Elizabeth uye zimbabwe". Pashure mabasa aya havasi kufarira Olivia akatunhidzwa vasikana avo achawira kutambudzika. With ichi chiso zvinhu izvo zviri vanozivikanwa uye vateereri, uye vatungamiriri vanofanira kutyora kusarudza, anoti Olivia of Havilland. Photo inoratidza rakanatswa musikana simba-zvinodiwa, izvo vaiona kupfuura Stylish mutambi nguva. Akanga asingatyi kutaura pamusoro simba Studio. Olivia haina kubviswa mukati hafu yegore, uchigere apera chibvumirano nguva. The Studio anodavira kuti chibvumirano anofanira kuwedzerwa kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Asi Olivia of Havilland kunokumbira, uye achitsigirwa Chinovhara Actors chikwata rowana izvi. Saka, dare rave simba simba Studios vhidhiyo vatambi uye akashandura ekupedzisira mugomba hwakanyatsorwisa yakazvimirira vanhu vane kodzero yokusarudza basa. Chisarudzo ichi wakanzi "muenzaniso kuti of Havilland."

"Rinokosha" Studio

Olivia of Havilland anosaina nechibvumirano mafirimu matatu. Pamufananidzo wokutanga, unonzi "Munhu wose - yake", iye anopiwa "Oscar" muna 1946. The firimu wechipiri, "Dark Mirror", akaratidza itsva zvabatanidzwa mutambi mitambo zvakare. Akanga mupfungwa zvinogutsa mu soMupi mapatya hanzvadzi. 1948 - Mubayiro panguva Venice Mutambo basa rake "Nyoka Mugomba". Iye akaridza basa mukadzi mupfungwa kurwara anonzi Virginia. mutambi basa rakanga musoro chaizvo. Iye vakabviswa akanaka vasikana achitapira, uyo muchinangwa hwake, uye akaratidza tarenda rake zvinoshamisa. Muna 1949, iye starred mu "The mugari wenhaka" firimu uye zvakare anogamuchira "Oscar". Muna 1951, Olivia anozviratidza mu "Romeo uye Juliet" pamusoro Broadway, uye gore papera chikamu Tours pamwe kutamba ne Bernard Shaw "Candida." Izvi zvinoratidza zvakanaka kugamuchirwa, uye zvaida mamwe mabasa.

wanano yokutanga

Muna 1948, iye akasangana munyori Mark Gudichem. Aiva mukuru Olivia makore gumi nemasere, uye, zvakadaro, muchato kwakaitika. Vane mwanakomana, Benjamin. Iye anoramba kudzidza kuridza firimu "A chitima zita" Chido ", achitsanangura kuti mwanakomana wake akaberekwa. Makore matanhatu gare gare, murume nomudzimai vakarambana.

wanano yechipiri

Makore maviri gare gare, akaroorwa screenwriter, munyori wemitambo uye mupepeti "Paris Match" by Pierre Galante. Olivia vakatamira France. The nemudzimai vagara munzvimbo nomukurumbira muruwa rworudyi eRwizi Paris pedyo Bois of muBoulogne. Zvino wake nzvimbo yechizvarirwo. Murume Olivia vakwegura kwemakore manomwe. Ivo akaroora musikana Giselle. Kubvira 1962, vachagara oga, asi pamutemo vakarambana muna 1979.

basa

Olivia akazivisa mudyandigere yake kare mashanu. Asi apo neapo izvozvo inobudiswa cinema kusvikira makore manonwe, uye ipapo anoenda paterevhizheni uye musi Broadway. Kubva 1939 kusvika 2016, Olivia akagamuchira 22 mibayiro. Izvi "Oscar" uye "Golden Globe" uye nyeredzi pamusoro Hollywood Walk Vakakurumbira, National menduru of Arts, yapuwa neMutungamiri Bush, uye Order of Legion Kukudzwa, akagamuchira kubva pamaoko Nikolya Sarkozi.

Life nhasi

Vose actresses murume wake akanga afa. Tichifunga kukwegura, Olivia of Havilland, ane vana vakafawo, mupenyu yakavharwa venhau havasi akasangana.