Gigabit router: yokutevedzera, features, kubatana uye setup. Wi-Fi router musha

Vagadziri yepamusorosoro mano vanowanzotevedzera vakashamiswa vatengi pamwe zviitiko itsva. Gara wakaita kuwanikwa muna chidimbu kubva Wireless gadziriro, zvirongwa maturusi uye Mobile kutaurirana nezvaanogona. Hazvina kuramba pasina kuteerera uye inokosha chokupika Namano. Kuwedzera, mudzimba zvavo Internet vanoshandisa sokuti gigabit router, chinopa rikurumidze kupanana umboo. Mukana munhu dzakazara nokushanda midziyo pamwe Gigabit Ethernet zvemichina achiri kunoenderana unhu basa rubatsiro, asi zvinenge zviri kuchinja kuti tibudirire kubatana zano iri pachena. Saka, kunyange vaya vasiri kuronga kutamira itsva pamanyorerwo ari router, zvinokosha kuva pfungwa pamusoro huripo kupa pamusoro pamusika.

Ko sei uchifanira kuva gigabit router pamba?

Ichokwadi zvose zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo inodzidzisa. Kubva, sei motokari zvikuru unoparadza uye kakawanda sei anofanira kumhanya. Asi tsvakurudzo kunoratidza chaiyo kuti chidimbu chezvinhu wechipfuwo Indaneti inongogara kuwedzera unhu zvinodiwa pamumbure kuchengeteka. An kuwedzera vanoshandisa vanoda kuti igadzikane kwete chete, asiwo nokukurumidza motokari vhoriyamu. Uye kwete pamusoro kuona mafirimu muna HD yakamboita, asiwo yezwi yepamusoro terevhizheni dzeredhiyo. Saka, havasi vose vanoshandisa mabasa aya vakagadzirira kusangana megabit Internet.

Saka uye gigabit kubatana gwara hakuvimbisi kuti kubatana achatsigira pa mwero 1 Gbit / s. Ndicho yakakwirira, asi kakawanda chaiko nokukurumidza ipfupi nokuda 30-40%. Uye kunaka zvakare, saka funga mumwe mudziyo mutsva anofanira chete kuva senzira kuwedzera nokukurumidza uye kwete senzira kuzadzisa chaizvo tsika. Asi pane chimwe chinhu kuti anoruramisa kushandiswa chizvarwa chitsva namano. Saka, hunyambiri-bhendi gigabit router anobvumira mawa kushandiswa, chokwadi, migero maviri Indaneti. Kureva, inodzidzisa anogona panguva cherechedzai firimu iri unhu hwakanaka uye kumhanya paIndaneti mutambo. Chete mukana riripo varidzi hunyambiri wokuriputira uye multi-megabit mano, asi zviri pachena kuti kukwanisa kwavo kuramba optimum akurumidze panguva iyoyo vaviri misara hazvigoni kuenzaniswa gigabit analoginen zvinogona.

Unhu Main of mudziyo

Chimwe chikuru kuparadzana nheyo ano routers ndiyo nzira kuita pamwe kushumira midziyo - kana Wireless kana wired that. Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, pasinei kwayo mukurumbira, mudziyo pamwe Wi-Fi module vanorasikirwa chinyakare yokutevedzera. Kunyange kana dzinonzi kushandiswa 802.11ac mureza, kunotsigira aimhanya pamusoro 1 Gbit / s, hazvirevi kuti mudanga mudzimu midziyo zvicharangarirwa. Chokwadi, uye the wired gigabit router nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana haugari pave akataura kumhanya, asi chete ndivo zvinoderedza iyi ichava shoma.

Sezvo vashandi sechinhu womukati zvekupfakira, zvinofanira kufungwa zvinhu maitiro matatu - CPU, RAM uye Flash. Modern processors (CPU) routers anoshanda pane imwe kakawanda 240 MHz, asi zvimwe yakavimbika kugamuchirwa midziyo inogona akasarudza kuti 500 MHz. Random-kuwana ndangariro (RAM) Zvinokoshawo uye kazhinji 64-128 Mb. ukoshi Haizi wechikoro, asi kana aronga kushandisa mudziyo panguva kunonyanyisa mutoro Chokwadi, vaifarira musimboti uchava kwirirei zvinogona. Uyewo, nokupenya-ndangariro anenge 16-32 MB. Zvino zvakafanira kuti kudzokorora gigabit routers iri zvakananga mazano kubva yakanakisisa vagadziri.

Model TP-Link Archer C20

Imwe akanakisisa nzira iri bhajeti chidimbu, riri yakakodzera undemanding vanozvishandisa. TP-Link Developers iyi nyaya atungamirirwe unhu, akavimbika uye functionality pamusoro midziyo, asi kudzivirira kubata kushanda pamwe mudziyo mu sangano chiridzwa kugiredhi Lan. In mashoko functionality inodzidzisa anokwanisa tikadzivisa motokari, uye kuzvidzora nevabereki. Asi kunze uku, muridzi richava anonzwisisa zvikuru chishandiso ari router Kurongwa. Uyezve, chakaratidza anobudirira magadzirirwo uye kuvakwa kuitika. Zvakananga, TP-Link gigabit router yakaitwa maererano pfungwa Stylish minimalist kuti haina kuvhiringidza stuffing mamiriro zvinobudirira kudzivirira pamusoro overheating. Zvinosuruvarisa somunhu zvibereko mushanduri volumetric data, pfungwa iyi hakushandi nokuti creators stinted kuti vasinganyatsooni mukuru-nokukurumidza Gigabit zvengarava. Zvisinei, chipfuro vateereri yevatengi bhajeti chidimbu urema hwakadaro kashoma kuti zvinokugumbura. The mudziyo iri nani kufarira kwavo ergonomics, kudzikama uye vakaderera mutengo Tag, inova avhareji 2.5 zviuru. Kwiza nechekuzasi.

Model Zyxel NBG460N

Chimwe mumiririri gigabit routers kuti vakawanda aikoshesa nekuda zvinonyatsorehwa unhu uye rakavimbika pane functionality uye manufacturability. The mudziyo kunoratidzwa gungano anonyatsoita, magadzirirwo uye chitarisiko nyore kubata. Kamwe zvakakosha kuvimba muenzaniso kushanda zvakafanana-siyana. Kushaya nokuda akavarambidza pakati yaibvira pokushandisa router nyore kuchinja. Izvi ndozvazvakaita kana zvokushandisa uye Software pamusoro router haapi muridzi nemusoro - anenge zvose vanoshandisa dzinoshuma hapana pokumbononotswa installation uye midziyo maitiro kunaka. Ichi chakanaka Wi-Fi router kumba, kana uchironga kurishandisa kushanda hova, IPTV dzakati, uchitamba mutambo wacho uye HD-mafirimu. Zvikanganiso pachena pamusoro muenzaniso zvinosanganisira rakamanikana yakatarwa zvokusarudza uye simba chinzvimbo, tichitarisa dzesangano ane multi-chinoumba network.

Model D-Link DIR-825

D-Link harisi pasina kubudirira, vakapinda itsva chidimbu dzakakwirira-nokukurumidza gigabit routers. Panyaya iyi tinofanira kufunga ergonomic shanduro mudziyo kushanda ari 802.11ac mureza. The muenzaniso ane Gigabit Ethernet zvengarava, USB connector uye vaviri antennas. Sezvo tsika anoratidza mashandiro ari mudziyo, hazvina muduku yeMharidzo zvikuru dzomuzana iri mhinduro nezvinetso hwokutiparadza. Nyanzvi vanoti kubudirira muenzaniso uye chokwadi chokuti Developers vakakwanisa shoma nezvinhu kuronga basa nokuzadza ari Wireless muoti ane mukana pfungwa iri 5 GHz bhendi. Harisati nyanzvi mukanyiwa musika network, uye kuti Gigabit Router DIR-825 akaratidza rakanaka chaitwa mairi, nyaya ruremekedzo. Uyewo, vazhinji womuratidza yepamusoro Software ane padandemutande inowanikwa unokubvumira kushanda vakawanda ano scripting chikumbiro router. Panyaya iyi, iyo kwokunze magadzirirwo Implementation okuvaka, asi ari mumumvuri tsika. Kana musingadi kufungawo kanyanga, mudziyo zvinogona kuvhiringidzwa pakutanga wired that routers nezvizvarwa. Asi, chokwadi, chokwadi ichi uye mukana wokushanda pamwe chivimbo mureza 802.11ac rinoisa mudziyo panzvimbo imwe zvemberi routers kwete kudaro.

Model ASUS RT-N66U

Nechekare kwete zvakachipa kupa kubva inozvikudza mugadziri zvishandiswa kombiyuta. Kuvimbika uye chatingatevedzera chinhu chawo, muenzaniso uyu zvinoenderana zvinonyatsorehwa mufananidzo ASUS zvigadzirwa. Uyezve, kana ari yayo huru niche kambani inobatanidzwa shoma Developers vanotungamirirwa ane ruzivo User, muchiitiko ichi, muchina rakanyatsojeka akakodzera ruzivo vanoshandisa. Ichi boka yevatengi, kunyanya kukoshesa muenzaniso nyore uye muwanire management uye configuration. Gigabit Wi-Fi router kumba mune Shanduro iyi ine shoma dzinonakidza rwokugadzira zvinogadzirisa, izvo uyewo kukwezva ruzivo user. Somuenzaniso, Developers akapa maitikiro mapoka midziyo miviri (2.4 GHz uye 5), akapa nokukurumidza Lan zvengarava, uye akashandisa ano MIMO-kanyanga umo fuma rave chinozoiswa kusvika 5 dBi. Asi kubhadhara kukura ichi vachava 7.5 zviuru., Kuti vazhinji musha router.

Model RT-AC87U kubva ASUS

Uyewo zvinokosha zvizere pfungwa yeshoko shoma router ASUS. Nadzurudzo RT-AC87U inotifungisa kwete chete zvokushamisira design, asiwo yepamusorosoro zvinobatsira zvekupfakira. Zvakare, kuti 802.11ac mureza rinoshandiswa, mashandiro icho chinotsigirwa mana patsanurika antennas. Chaiwo zviri muenzaniso zvinosanganisira uye Ai Radar rwokugadzira. Sezvo mugadziri, zvinokwanisika kuti akudziridze unhani midziyo kusvika 465 m2. Panyaya iyi, sipidhi inodiwa kwazvo 2334 Mbit / s. Kuti haisi router pamwe Gigabit zvengarava, uye dzakazara chiteshi, vakagadzirira kushanda kutema-unopinza zvinogona kufanana zvinhu UltraHD / 4K nyore. Somugumisiro, kuti zvakanakira parachuti vanoshandisa zvinosanganisira pachena pakawanda, rakafara nhau, mukana chokururamisa antennas basa nenzira dzakawanda kuti vatungamirire chiratidzo, yepamusoro software, etc. The zvakaipira kubva router, mumwe chete - .. The mubhadharo, izvo zvinogona kusvika 12 zviuru.

Unobva router

Kutanga router inofanira kuiswa pedyo kombiyuta kana mumwe chipfuro mudziyo. Kana iri Wireless womuenzaniso, kuti chinodiwa kuti installation achava kuwana ane AC nzira yokubudisa kuti simba chikwata. Zvadaro Internet wire kupinda Wan chiteshi. Kuvapo Lan-zvengarava kunoratidza mukana unobva router kuti kombiyuta Via nomumbure waya. Vangani zvengarava anoita chigadzirwa, saka mano mazhinji anogona batanidza kuti Internet. Kubatanidza ane that no wired router kuti kombiyuta imwe, zvichava zvakakwana zvinhu yakatarwa. Kazhinji, vagadziri kupa routers pamwe zvinenge chete simba waya. Zvadaro unogona anozodzidza kutungamirira mudziyo Kurongwa.

kuchinja

Unofanira kutanga resetting zviruva zvose uye kuenda fekitari pazviruva. Manual configuration kunoitwa kuburikidza padandemutande inowanikwa iri kero bhaa 192.168.0.1, kunyange pane kusaina. Mubvunzo sei kupinda router, uye anogona kugadziriswa pachishandiswa imwe otomatiki kugadzwa kuburikidza pave Disc. Zvinofanira akagadzirira ndechokuti mudziyo anokumbira pasiwedhi kuti login kuti akasarudzwa muna mapepa ari muenzaniso.

Next, svinudzai wakazara mazita zvinhu pamwe ane router Kurongwa. Chinhu chikuru kuti ruzivo User - Mitsetse Network, kana Wan pomumbure kuona zvakakodzera mhando uye varayire mashoko anodiwa kero kuti protocols kana zvakakodzera. Data nokuti kugadziridza ichi vanofanira kutora pachine kubva Provider yenyu. Kufambisa mubvunzo sei kupinda router havatenderwi pasina kupinda pasiwedhi, zvinokwanisika iri runoenzanirana chinhu kana kukanzura mazano, kana kungoita kuchinja. Pano, inodzidzisa anogona ndiwedzere mudziyo, kushandura configuration nezvezvakanga vayo kombiyuta, kana kuchinja parameters vezvikwata network.

How kusarudza zvakanaka nezvechisarudzo?

Pasinei kukosha mukuru-nokukurumidza nokushanda router, pfungwa iyi haisi zvakafanira kubhadhara yakawanda achiteerera. Nokuti avhareji User vanoda kukwanisa kuona chete vhidhiyo iri high quality, zvichaita kwakakwana 1 Gbit / s. Huru pfungwa rwakabhadharwa kuna zvinonyatsorehwa unhu huchashandiswa shanduro, ayo mashandiro uye magadzirirwo mamiriro. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti yakanaka router - zviri asiri uchitsanya, asi mumwe anogona kutsigira kanenge paavhareji chezita date chinja muoti. Kugadzikana mashandiro ari pomumbure kunoreva mujenya ano User uye routers, izvo vanokwanisa kukutsigira, ivo aikosheswa zvikuru vatengi mumakirasi siyana. Also kufungwa uye nzira papi. With zvose zvakanakira Wireless modules Wi-Fi achiri kuvamirira tichitarisa kutsiga chete samambure waya. Naizvozvo, kana hapana zvikuru kwenheyo samambure zvinodiwa nechokure, Zvinokurudzirwa kuzvishandisa kune zvetsika that no wired namano.

mhedziso

A zvachose mumunda Hi-Tech zvinogadzirwa nhasi pane katsika kuvandudza budiriro kuburikidza dzokuwedzera kusarudza. Izvi zvinogona zvikuru kubatsira rwokugadzira kukura, asi zvinhu zvinodiwa kuita shoma nhamba yevatengi. Muzviitiko zvacho zvose, izvi kutendeuka yekudyidzana kunowedzera uye mari chigadzirwa. Chero nzira, yakanakisisa router Chokwadi, vanofanira kupiwa pamwe ano mhoro-Tech mhinduro uye kusarudza. Pakati kuwedzererwa zvechokwadi kuti wandisa, zvinokwanisika kuona pamberi USB connectors, inowanikwa kuti kukurukurirana pasina tambo Makaralı, Bridge Wi-Fi uye iine repeater chiratidzo. Kana iwe uri Parizvino vamwe zvokuwedzera izvi havadikanwi, ipapo ramangwana kukura kombiyuta yemapurisa, vangave zvakakodzera - Pane nyaya imwe chete chikumbiro varege vakapakata. Kana totaura Semi-nyanzvi zvinodiwa, kuti uchida nyora rinogonawo kureva faira Server, nyaya mugore paIndaneti kuchengetwa kufanana AiCloud, firewall uye zvichingodaro. Asi kubva neimwe mitambo izvi kukanganisa mutengo Tag, zvikaonekwa pamwe pakusarudza routers vanofanira kunyatsoongorora dzinoongorora zvikapa kururamisirwa mari. Avhareji zvechadenga muenzaniso yepamusoro router hungada 4-5 zviuru. Budget chingaitwa undemanding vatengi paavhareji vanofungidzirwa pa 2-3 zviuru.