Optical kuona: characterization, mudziyo uye chigadzirwa sarudzo

The Manyiminya kuona chinhu chinokosha zano rinoshandiswa kuvandudza kururama. To musi, ndiye yakanakisisa rwayo. Chokwadi ndechokuti kune ziso hadzisisina raitenda pane imwe nechokure, iyo hwezvekukurukurirana muromo chombo kubaya. Kurishandisa zvombo kwakatanga muzana remakore rechi17.

kuona ichi ane mudziyo mumwe chaizvo nyore. Mumwe mukuru zvinhu iri izvo mano, chine lenses zviviri (pangava zvakawanda). pamberi unhu iri zvakananga novimba chinhu dhayamita: rokudzora zviri, nani pamberi.

Optical kuona zvakare chinayo ane inverted mufananidzo kutendeuka hurongwa zvakananga. Chinhu chinokosha ndiko reticle, naro chombo nechinangwa nechinangwa. Zvinonzi munzvimbo iyoyo plane mufananidzo chipfuro, saka neziso anoona navo zvakafanana zvakanaka. Zvinonzi akashongedzerwa ane backlight, saka kuti kana vaipfura mumufananidzo kwasviba uye marongerwo havasi akabatanidzwa. Kuti mufananidzo uye reticle zvaiona ikawanda, ocular zvinodiwa. Zviri kwegadziriro lenses anoverengeka. Kazhinji, iye anopiwa ane rabha kubata, izvo kunotadzisa zvadzikira unocherekedza ziso pamberi.

To pfuti vaigona pristrelyat'sya uye afoot uye bara raparadza pfungwa zvinopindirana, ari Manyiminya kuona mashandiro hunosanganisira uye rusvingo kururamiswa.

The chikwata Nyaya chakagadzirwa mukuru-simba zvinhu. Modern mano vanogona kukudza mufananidzo kusvika ka20. Haufaniri kusendama kuzorwa telescopic kuona kuti ziso munguva kupfura, nekuti ose chombo ane kudzoka, kunyange mhepo. Maererano kutara mudziyo, zvinogona kuva divi rutsigiro. Kukura zvishongedzo vainyanya vomureza. Kana yakatsauka kubva mureza, uye ipapo, zviri vasingakoshi.

Optical kuona kuti mhepo pfuti anofanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira zvikuru. Nyatsoteerera uremu chubhu dhayamita uye kukura mudziyo. Sezvo chombo pneumatic ndiye chiedza zvakakwana, hazvina zvakakodzera kusarudza zvikuru optics. Attention zvakare wakavhomorwa kudzora Kugadzirisa mashandiro, ari dhayamita pamusoro nzira yokubudisa pamusoro eyepiece uye nomufananidzo magnification.

Sezvingatarisirwa, mudziyo inofanira kuva nesimba uye husingakwanisi zvokuimba kukuvara. Uyewo, Manyiminya kuona rinofanira kuongororwa kuti kuramba asina tembiricha iri tightness. Zvakakodzera ukanyatsoongorora mudziyo utariri mashandiro.

Chokwadi, kusarudza kunoitwa pachishandiswa chii, nokuti chinangwa ichashandiswa hunde. Somuenzaniso, kana uchida kamwe imwe kupfura siyana kana wakaiswa chipfuro mhepo pfuti, zvakanakisisa kusarudza zano kuti anokwanisa kuwedzera mufananidzo kunopfuura 4 nguva. Kunyanya, iyo nzira yokubudisa inofanira rakafara zvakakwana.

Wokusarudza muitiro une mukana kutarisa kuburikidza kutsanangurwa kuti kure chinhu. Unofanira kuona yepamusoro, yakajeka mifananidzo pasina kupindira. Zviri kuona hwakakodzera kuwana.