Padanho nemagariro uye ayo pfungwa

Kunzwisisa dzimwe mashoko ari kuwanda kududzira, mumwe nomumwe riri kusvika pamwero wechokwadi, asi haaratidzi mumufananidzo yose. Izvi ndizvo zvinoitika kune tsika - rinoshandiswa kusvikira kumwero kazhinji vane fungidziro kuti kunzwisisa zvachose yakajeka. How kuona padanho tsika, kuti kukwanisa vasingazvioni zvakakwana kana nekusiyana, kuti vazive kukosha kwazvo kushanda mukuvandudza payo? Kana iwe musiye zvedzidzo tsanangudzo nemagariro zvidzidzo, ipapo munhu anogona kudana vamwe vakawanda pfungwa chokuita zvakananga kuti nharaunda iyi upenyu.

Origin uye kududzirwa izwi

Kana tikadzidza mitauro maumbirwo kweshoko 'tsika', ipapo tinogona zvakanaka kutaura kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro hurongwa kubvisa zvose nekumwisa inorambidza uye kurambidzwa. Culter Latin shoko, inova hwaro pfungwa rinoshandurwa se "banga" kana mumwe mudziyo kuti anocheka basa. Zvakaratidza kuti padanho tsika chinhu - zviri ndichipfeka kubvisa zvokuwedzera, zvisingakoshi uye kunyange nengozi, vamwe yakanaka kana anofungidzirwa kuti yakanaka chaiyo.

Domestication - zvichiita pazvikara rehurumende ennobled, vakasununguka, unofadza uye wakanaka. Kurimwa (hama rokuti Agriculture) - zvakanangwa kurimwa chinhu chinobatsira mune zvaida nouwandu. Somugumisiro, kwevari nemagariro kukura - kwomurume chido kuvandudza uye vachikwidziridza hwake kuburikidza nemitemo, kubvisa basa. Tinofanira kubvuma kuti tsika dziri Mupfungwa yakazara kunoita upenyu njodzi, nyore uye zvinonakidza. In nevatengi zvikumbiro Somuenzaniso, zviri yakanyarara zvikuru kuti mushandirapamwe kuvapo nevanhu wezvikamu vanoremekedza mitemo kukurukurirana, iteerere interlocutor, kwete vanobvuma antics yomusango, untidiness, uye zvichingodaro.

How kuona pamwero rako netsika hwemazuva mupfungwa?

Kana tikafunga kuti mashoko okuti "munhu tsika" pacharo rine yakanaka mupfungwa coloring, unoda here kusangana nemitemo kugamuchira chokuita evanhu bonuses. How kuona kana uri mupfungwa murume dzakatsarukana zvokukwanisa kuva vachidada uye vaiona vakakodzera kukurukura nevamwe, kwete zvishoma cultured vanhu? Pano isu kupinda mureza muchiteyeso, sezvo chinangwa yakakwirira pamwero tsika rinosanganisira guru zvinoverengeka kuti kuzviitira kuongororwa hunopiwa tanetseka chaizvo. Kunyange zvakadaro, mumwe nomumwe anofunga pachake kodzero kuzivisa ake pachake ukoshi duramazwi mutongo.

Sezvaiitwa hwemazuva mupfungwa kuona padanho nemagariro evanhu? Pane vanoda zvakazara akagadzirwa Forogo, Banga Nechipunu banga uye forogo, hazvibviri kunanzva minwe yako, sniff, hotsira asina chokufuka muromo wake rwake. Uye zviri nani kwete hotsira zvachose. Naizvozvo, nehanya hwake mukurumbira vechidiki pane mubvunzo musoro uri chikamu nokuzvibata. Zvinoita Somuenzaniso, ridzai mhino dzako muhangachefu, apo zviri muvanhu? Mubvunzo hausi usimbe, uye pachinzvimbo yakaoma nokuti haungagoni sniff, achipukuta rwake haagoni, runny mhino hakuiti kukanzura kana mashiripiti. A kuzivisa vasiri rinonzwika ari hangachepfu, zvakare, zvinoita sokuti zvinonyadzisira.

Yakasiyana siyana mutsika kazhinji kuuya neZvapupu munharaunda ndiko nokuzvibata, vanokwanisa kuzvibata maererano nemirau dzakasimbiswa musangano uyu kunyanya vanhu. Pairi hunogara uye Chiitiko yacho subculture. Zvakaratidza kuti zvakafanana chiito anogona kunzi cultureless tambirika (pardonable) kana uchibvumira, zvichienderana nezera, nyanzvi, kuzvivaraidza kana pfungwa wezwi kuti nhengo dzeboka.

The Mhando chikuru tsika

Pfungwa iyi inogona rakakamurwa mhando mbiri huru - zvokunyama. Muchiitiko ichi nayo Haingambovi zvakaoma kuparadzana navo nokuti mazviri pane yakawiriranwa kupinda. Somuenzaniso, zvinhu tsika dziri zvemarudzi ose zvinhu zvinhu anoumba upenyu hwomunhu, kubva pokugara, nezvifambiso uye zvipfeko kune ose nyanzvi uye ndege Mazinga. Asi kuvapo imwe chairema zvizere zvinhu ishoma, saka tsika zvokunamata kunotozongoita seeps munzvimbo idzi dzine zvose muupenyu.

Kana totaura pokugara, tinoedza kuita zvakanaka uye inokwezva tichibatsirwa nzira dzakasiyana kumutsa manzwiro akanaka. Interior Design kusvika pamwero anogona kunzi chikamu tsika zvomudzimu, sezvo iri nyaya womufananidzo-mugadziri pave mumwe mufananidzo uye omumwe muchadenga, uchishandisa zvinhu anoramba utilitarian chinangwa. Muenzaniso unoshamisa anogona kunzi mukuru mufashoni, izvo zvinoita chinoshamisa kuvanhu vazhinji, vatorwa uye zvachose seisingashandi. Zvisinei, mukuru fashoni hakuiti makarinzira pachayo chinangwa kupa nyika ine mhando itsva imwe siketi kana rokwe. Izvi mifananidzo unyanzvi uye netsika mupfungwa chaiyo pakunamata mudzidziso achishandisa mbatya, uyewo kushanda basa rokupenda pendi kana crayons.

Padanho tsika munyika yomudzimu - iri kunzwisisa wemishonga chisingaoneki mabasa, izvo, chokwadi, asika kushandisa zvinoyamura chaidzo. Music zvachose kuine zvinhu musimboti, hazvibviri kunzwa, nokuyera uyere, asi kunyora, kuita uye kuteerera vamwe, unofanira kushandisa midziyo, akakodzera unyanzvi.

vanhu

Muvanhu tsika murume kazhinji anotaurwa somunhu sezvarayirwa zvinodiwa nokuzvibata. Zvechokwadi, chii unhu zvaizobatsira pachiyero vakawanda tsika munzanga? Kana isu kutora muenzaniso modernity, ndiko kunamata, kushivirira uye kusavapo kutsvetera, tsitsi uye tsitsi vamwe, kuvimbika, basa uye nezvimwe zvakanaka yezvisikwa unhu kuti vabereki vane hanya vanoedza kudzidzisa vavo mumakore okutanga chaizvo muupenyu. Yeuka, haugoni kukandira jecha, utore nefoshoro bhakiti yakanyangara, akakuya vasikana uye kurwisa - kazhinji chakashata.

Zvipfupi Encyclopedia mumagariro tsika anganzi nhetembo Mayakovsky kuti "Chii chakanaka nechakaipa." Simple rhyming mitsetse zvakakwana tsanangura chii kunoonekwa sechinhu chinogamuchirika uye chii unhu zviri pachena mhaka tsika vanhu uye haagoni kutevedzerwa.

How kuvandudza pachiyero evanhu tsika, kana iri kunyanya kuumbwa tichiregeredza mukuru vemo? Zvakaratidza kuti maonero nzanga yose inova kutituma, uye kana vazhinji afunga kuti imwe chakajairika asingadi kuteerera zvokunamata, inofanira kunyatsodzurwa. The Company anogona kutora zvombo kuita chinhu, nokuti Vatambudzi hasha ndivo unowanzosangana unyanzvi manipulators nevanhuwo zvavo kuti havasi kutora dambudziko kufunga voga. Chayo uye kusasarura iyi, zvinosuruvarisa haashandi, nokuti zvinopesana chinyakare chido kudzivirira "isu" kubva "kunze".

panyama tsika

Zvichida Chanting utano vakadzidziswa muviri tinotarisirwa Greece yekare. Chero nzira, dzidzo panyama rinonzi mukutsvaga rinopindirana kukura nzira basa dandadzo. Zvidzidzo kubva zvezvaidzidziswa chete kuva vakaomerera payo - vana vakure akarurama mamiriro, mwero kurovedza muviri kunobatsira kuti rishandise ruzivo rutsva, runogonesa vamwe. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti ikozvino padanho kurovedza muviri, vazhinji kuedza kutsiva zvemitambo kubudirira, asi mutambo yacho sevanhu rakasiyana muchikwata. Mariri pfungwa zvakawanda pamambure mugumisiro, makwikwi, zvinyorwa, uye kana isu funga zvokutenga zvinoriumba, tine basa chete nokuda basa sechinhu namahwindo hurongwa.

Rinozivikanwa sirogani "A kumuviri - pfungwa utano" rinogona kunzi zvishoma yechinyakare, kunyanya kana iwe funga mhando dzose kurovedza muviri. Haugoni kuva muviri gwindiri, achirasikirwa makumbo ake kana maoko, asi ane indomitable mweya. Kune mishonga uye okugadzirisa jimunasitikisi, chete kubvumira vanhu vakaremara kuratidza pakutanga kuti pachavo kuti vanogona zvizere noupenyu. Uyezve Paralympic Games zvazova tsime rakafuridzirwa vakawanda gwindiri vanhu. simba zvinoshamisa kurudziro unovapo nevaya yemura mitambo kubudirira vevaya vaiona kuti akaremara - vakakwanisa kukunda matambudziko avo uye vawane hunoshamisa zvabuda. Motivational kushanda muna iyi blurs pamatanda delimiting mutambo uye mumuviri tsika, uye anoenda kunyika muchikwata tsika idzi, mukanwa nebasa uye kukura pakunamata uyewo.

nyanzvi nezvetsika

Chero munda yebasa evanhu pane mamwe yetsika uye pakunamata kuti inofanira kutevedzerwa. Zvinowanzotaurwa pamusoro kwevari ari nyanzvi tsika vadzidzisi sezvo zvinodiwa pamusoro basa kunowedzera ose gore. Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti vamwe hafu yezana remakore adarika, vana vaiva ukoshi yakasiyana kurongeka. Mudzidzisi aigona kushandisa kurova, nokuti vakaziva kodzero tsika kumanikidzwa. Kazhinji, simba mudzidzisi kwainzi zvazvisingarambiki uye dzisingambosvikiki, kunyanya tikafunga yakaderera azvipire dzidzo. Zvino Mikana vakwanise zvikuru, uyewo kodzero mwana. Handigoni kuverenga mudzidzisi nenyanzvi angozvibvumira yakarova mudzidzi.

Tinogona kutaura kuti iyi chokuita kunyatsotevera padanho tsika yepamutemo, kureva ukuru kunzwisisa kodzero dzavo. Professional nezvetsika ndomumwe boka revanhu kucharamba Pamuganhu pamusoro chiduku pamwero mumwe, vakadai sevadzidzisi uye vadzidzi vari muenzaniso kuvarapi uye varwere, vatengesi nevatengi zvatsanangurwa pamusoro.

Culture somunhu symbiosis ounyanzvi masangano

Zvichida kupfuura zvakawanda uye dzose zvinoreva izwi - unyanzvi: mumhanzi, kupenda, chivezwa, kutamba, mabhuku uye zvichingodaro. The siyana runako zvinoitawo rimwe Aura pamusoro inaccessibility Zvisinei, kunyange unyanzvi vane yavo kwevari nemagariro kukura.

Wokutanga Zvechokwadi, mukanyiwa kana kuti muitiro wakakurumbira. "Pop Star" - pfungwa rinongova kunze munharaunda iyi. Popular tsika kakawanda ane zvokutenga nzvimbo, inoda rutsigiro nhau uye chokwadi, munhu kunobatsira raaiita. Asi vepamusoro pamwero kunosanganisira kukura chikuru unyanzvi siyana - zvedzidzo kuimba, kutamba, symphonic mumhanzi. Ndizvo mirayiridzo tsika dzekare unyanzvi siyana. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ichi muitiro unogona chete kusununguka kana dzinodhura kwazvo, nokuti hazvibviri "kuti vaite pamusoro ibvi" mukuru unyanzvi, subsisting pamusoro nokuvhuvha. Izvi zvinofanira kugadziriswa kana nenyanzvi kuti mari yakawanda, kana panguva behest kwomweya uye tarenda, uye uya asingadi haabatanidzi mumwe.

Pakupedzisira, panewo pevairwara unyanzvi, idzo haagoni discounted. Zvakaoma kusimudzira, panguva iyoyo zvakanyanya akarondedzera chinokosha. Panewo pamwero tsika, inova antagonist of kazhinji akagamuchira canons. Izvi zvinonzi pakaunda-tsika, iyo inesungano Somuenzaniso, pasi pevhu.

Counterculture zvinopesana chikuru nhungamiro, saka nokufamba kwenguva zvinogona zvakarurama kuti yakarukwa mariri, saka huchiita zvinonakisa njere uye pakunamata mukwende zvavanhu. Mhando dzose subcultural kuitika, kuramba, inondimukira uye kunyange pachena nehasha, anogona zvachose kunyangarika kana kuchinja mirayiridzo. Izvi zvakaitika Somuenzaniso, pamwe hippies kana punks. All kusagadzikana uye vagari akadonha panze, uye zvino date subculture vafumiswa nesu, achiwedzera kukura itsva maonero.

Anoparadza dzenzvimbo kuti vanoparidza kuparadzwa nemagariro pfuma arege kuvapo kwenguva refu. Chokutanga, munhu pachisikirwo Musiki, uye chete anogona kuparadza. Chechipiri, zvose zvakasikwa pachishandiswa kosi - kana hapana zvakawanda kuparadza, tinofanira kuvaka, kunyange kana ngwanda. Chido 'rakaparadzwa pasi "inogona kuonekwa Bolshevik yetsika, uye maererano ndichengetedze tsika yakanga Chokwadi, rinoparadza panguva pfupi hunhu.

Kuwedzera padanho netsika reSosaiti

Ari kuongorora dzimwe Migumisiro inogona kuwedzerwa sezvo tsanangudzo kunzwa nharo zvakadai "pasi azvipire tsika kwenzanga." Uye ichi ichokwadi. In Vachitsvaka zvoupfumi munyika dzakawanda nyore vakarasikirwa mari, uye izvi zvakaita kuti zvikuru musoro nemigumisiro. A mukuru pamwero tsika isisina default pamusoro pavo kubasa, kusimudzira, chaizvoizvo kudzidzisa vagari. MuSoviet Union makanga chinhu chakadai dhipatimendi netsika uye dzidzo iyo mubasa kukwidziridzwa yamarudzi ose uri kune vakawanda. Zvino hazvina kudaro zvikuru, uye vanhu vakawanda okusika vanotenda nemwoyo wose kuti vanopiwa mikana yakakwana kutanga, naizvozvo, vanhu kushoma uye kashoma kusimudza tsika pamwero wavo.

Zvinosiririsa uye chii vanhu vanosarudza varaidzo Arts, mukurumbira, apo dzisingakanganwi inokosha, kunoda kunzwisisa, kuverenga, chirevo kuburitsa. Hakuna nepakati, uye saka nemagariro pamwero avhareji munhu anotanga kuumba pasi varaidzo kugutsikana. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakawanda vari Muchifukura zera uye chinokosha nenhungamiro, pamwe zvechokwadi kushamisika kuti hapana ari hakunakidzi sezvo zvaiita mufashoni mutinhimira dzakakurumbira nziyo.

tsika

Izvi nevakawanda okuti mune Kakawanda kacho rinobatanidza marudzi ose mabasa ounyanzvi, kubva mapurani Zvivako uye kwezvishongo kuti rwiyo, kutamba uye mabhuku mabasa. Ndicho raora zvose kunokanganisa pachiyero vakawanda tsika, kusikwa vomureza maonero ane mhando. Muchiitiko chino, ane mutengo zvimwe mhando haagoni kunzi neMhedziso mureza, saka tiri kutaura pamusoro maonero, pamusoro manzwiro kuti anounza. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti tsika anofanira kukonzera mufaro, iyo zvino zvinogona kupendwa manzwiro akasiyana uye nezvekufadza - kusuruvara ndiro manzwiro dzakaenzana sezvo mufaro. Haugoni kutarisira kuti munhu noumhizha zvakakonzera nemanzwiro akanaka chete, zvimwe kunotozongoita sevanhu nokushapira, anopa artificiality uye vemwoyo wose.

Icho kukwanisa kuziva uye kunzwa chivimbiso uye vakatsunga padanho maberekero zvakanaka uye dzidzo munhu. Kushaya muenzaniso wakajeka zvinoita kutanga, itsva tsika nemagariro kuti neevamwe mumwe. Chido zvakaitika kuti murume kutobaya akarongwa parameter kungaita kuti chido kuedzesera kunzwisisa, asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti chero basa ounyanzvi chinoreva zvakawanda, nokuti anoita pamusoro mupfungwa chikamu unhu, uye omumwe munhu, kusvikira kusanzwisisa uye nokurambwa.

paradzanisa sangano

Kwete hazvo kuongorora tsika zvidzidzo, kuti panguva iyi zvakarurama funga pachavo vakadzidza, mupfungwa iyi, murume. Uyu unongova nzvimbo imwe muupenyu zvichibvira uye zvakakodzera kuzvidzidzisa. Kuwedzera padanho tsika hakusi chete kudzidza uye Implementation zvaidiwa zvavakatemerwa kubudikidza nokuzvibata. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa pamusoro subjectivity kuti maonero, uye kana paine chimwe chinhu here sevasina kuhupenyu mureza, asi haina kutyora mureza mitemo, haufaniri pakarepo kuzivisa munhu nemaune chinoshamisa.

Nzanga utano hazvigoni kunobva chete zvinhu tsika, zvimwe kweropa hakudzivisiki kuderera uye nenyonganyonga. Kukura munhu wose pakunamata pakupedzisira kunobatsira kuvaka simba uye zvibereko kwebudiriro umo padanho dzidzo, tsika uye tsika hakusi zvinopesana upfumi kukura uye kubudirira. Nzira wose anogona kuva vavo, rakasiyana nevamwe: ose uri mirayiridzo kana chitendero sezvo tsika, kana zvinhu tsika, pasina iro zvakaoma chaizvo kuti kusika chinhu ephemeral, kukanganisa manzwiro uye akamuka zvikuru nomunhu pakunamata.