Paganini Biography uye upenyu pachako. Nicolo Paganini (mufananidzo)

To vomunguva, aiva kutadza kunzwisisa. Vamwe vakamuona somunhu shasha, mumwe - a charlatan uye kubiridzira. zita rake yakafukidzwa ngano uye zvakavanzika.

Kuzvarwa shasha

Pakapera October 1782 muna kuGenoa mune imwe mukoto dema katsi mumhuri Antonio Paganini uye Teresa Bochchardo mwana wechipiri akaberekwa - mwanakomana Niccolo. Mukomana akaberekwa simba uye ndonda. Kubva akakwidziridzwa uye anenge mai akagara nhaka fragility uye susceptibility nechirwere. Kubva baba vake nhaka nevakwegura, unhu kutsungirira, simba simba.

Rimwe zuva amai vake ndikaona muchiroto ngirozi yakanaka uyo vakafanotaura kuti mwanakomana wake wechipiri kuva muimbi mukuru. Ndinotenda izvozvo, uye baba vomukomana - mimhanzi anoda. Antonio mwoyo chaizvo kuti mwanakomana mukuru Carlo haana kufadzwa vabereki budiriro mimhanzi. Ndokusaka zvose ake nesimba, akatuma kuti mwanakomana wake muduku kugara kudzidzira gitare. Saka akatanga Biography pamusoro Paganini. Akanga kushanda kunyimwa pauduku. It kwakaitika nezvakawanda mumhanzi zvidzidzo.

chechienzi chipo

Sezvo kana kudzikamisa neutera mwana mumuviri, hunhu rave akapa nyika yakanaka kupedza vasanonoka kunzwa. Ukaramba mumhanzi, Niccolo Paganini, mufananidzo unogona kuona munyaya ino, akavhura nyika itsva, dzakapendwa mavara zvinoshamisa. Akaedza recreate nayo, kuridza gitare, mandolin uye fiddle zvishoma, raiva nechigadziko shamwari yake yepamwoyo uye tormentor.

Baba vaiona mangwanani kugona mwanakomana. Zuva nezuva, akanzwisisa zvakajeka - mwanakomana wake rusununguko rakakura tarenda, izvo mune ramangwana kuchaita kuti mukurumbira uye mari guru. Aiziva kuti nguva yake ari mukirasi nomwanakomana wake pamusoro uye inguva kuhaya nevaimbi. Saka zvidzidzo yaiitwa anenge nguva dzose, muduku muimbi rakakiyiwa mune rima yemukati baba vakatarisa kunyatsotevera kuti mumhanzi yakafukidza dzose. Nokuti kudarika mwana kunyimwa zvokudya. muchiitwa kwakadaro kuchera kare kusimba hutano mukomana.

vadzidzisi okutanga

Nikkolo Paganini akanzwa mumhanzi nomwoyo wangu wose. Pasinei chokwadi kuti basa vaneta naye panyama, mimhanzi akawana rugare uye kugutsikana. mudzidzisi wake wokutanga aiva nyanduri kubva kuGenoa, munyori uye violinist Francesca Gnecco. Paganini Biography izere misangano dzinonakidza nevanhu okusika.

Niccolo mangwanani chaizvo vakatanga kuti mumhanzi pachake. Nechekare mumakore masere akanyora sonata kuti gitare uye misiyano yakawanda kunzwisisa. Zvishoma nezvishoma runyerekupe pamusoro muduku shasha violinist vakatanga kupararira vakapoteredza guta uye kune unyanzvi mwana akavhomora pfungwa yakakurumbira violinist iri chapero pamusoro Cathedral of San Lorenzo. zita rake rainzi Dzhakomo naKosta. Akava kamwe pavhiki yokuita pamwe Paganini, muchinyatsochenjerera kukura kwayo uye achichipa zvakavanzika hutenzi. Zvirongwa izvi kwemwedzi anopfuura matanhatu.

Pakutanga konzati kwebasa

Pashure achidzidza Costa Paganini upenyu hwachinja. Akakwanisa kutanga kuita Concerts. Izvi zvakaitika muna 1794, apo wechiduku muimbi aiva haawanzotauri makore gumi nemaviri. Panguva ino, akasangana nevanhu kunetseka kwazvo dambudziko rake. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Biography pamusoro Paganini akazara misangano nevanhu vakabatsira tarenda muduku kunatsiridza unyanzvi hwavo.

A akapfuma aristocrat uye mimhanzi anoda Dzhankarlo Di Negro kuGenoa akava kwete chete kukuchidzira kuti okugadzira zvinhu vechiduku violinist, akava shamwari yake, akatora kutarisira mberi nedzidzo yake. New mudzidzisi Nicolo Gasparo akava Ghiretti - polyphonists akanaka, uyo akakwanisa kudzidzisa jaya guru sezvamunoita unyanzvi. Akadzidzisa Paganini kunyora nziyo pasina midziyo uchishandisa nzeve yomukati.

In mishomanana, kuti muimbi akanyora fugue kwemakore makumi maviri nemana piyano, vanoverengeka dambe, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa vakarasika uye haana kusvika isu, uye vaviri gitare concertos. Pashure kwakajeka unongotaura muna Parma aida kuteerera wechidiki muimbi ari muruvazhe Duke pakati Bourbon.

Baba Nicolo akakurumidza akaziva kuti yaiva nguva kuwana mari netarenda mwanakomana wake. Aifungidzira basa impresario uye vakaronga kushanyira Northern Italy. Mumaguta ose Niccolo vanotarisira maungira kubudirira. Vechiduku takafanana nechipanji soaking kumusoro kumboitika ruzivo itsva, apo kuramba kurovedza zvakaoma, kuwedzera unyanzvi hwavo.

Capriccio Maestro huru

Munguva iyi vanoberekwa yakakurumbira Capriccio, apo unogona kuona shanduko mune zvinotaurwa uye nzira kuti vave akasuma Locatelli nyore. Mudzidzisi ndiye Maestro vakanga zvekushandisa muviri, apo Niccolo - penya, yapakuvamba miniatures. Capriccio Paganini akaita chimurenga chaiyo iri gitare mumhanzi. Akakwanisa kuita kufadza wevasungwa rwekutaura, achiunganidza ake unyanzvi pfungwa pane chitubu compressed.

Kutanga akazvimirira upenyu

Italian nevakwegura, unhu Niccolo, kuumbwa hunhu hwakawedzera kutungamirira muhondo uye kukakavara mumhuri. Complete kuvimba kwake baba hunowedzera unonetesa nejaya. Anoda rusununguko. Ndokusaka, kana iye akapiwa nzvimbo yokutanga gitare Lucca, nomufaro uye kuonga akabvuma kudzidza. Akava mutungamiriri guta kwaya. Uyezve, akakwanisa kupa Concerts. Ndiye rakabudirira anoita muMilan, Pisa, Livorno. The nechido negashiro nevoruzhinji nzwa dzungu.

Paganini: Biography, upenyu hwomunhu

Niccolo waiva wakazadzwa uye runopenga, kwete chete mimhanzi. Panguva ino kuti akasangana rudo wokutanga, uye zita rake kweanenge makore matatu vachanyangarika kubva zvikwangwani. Kune akawanda gitare mabasa hwakatsaurirwa risingazivikanwi "Signora akaita zvose sezvaakarairwa". Muna 1804, kuti muimbi vakadzokera kuGenoa, riri Zvinongova kunyora. Akabva adzoka Lucca, apo mitemo Bachokki Felice, uyo panguva iyoyo akanga akaroorwa hanzvadzi Napoleon raMwari - Princess Elise. Nokukurumidza ukama munyori chete muchindakadzi kurega kuva evasingatombonamati chepamutemo.

Paganini akanyora opedza wake "rudo Chiitiko" nokuti hungiso maviri ( "La" uye "Mi"). Munguva kuurayiwa nevamwe une hungiso vakapfurwa sezvamunoita. Artwork akasika furor. Ipapo Duchess aida kuridza umwe tambo zvakanyorerwa wake, uye akatora dambudziko Paganini. It unoitisa sonata "Napoleon" nokuda tambo "Munyu", iro achipembererwa wataurwa mudare konzati.

Makore matatu gare gare, hukama muchindakadzi Eliza akatanga nokuyera musi Niccolo Paganini. Biography, pachake upenyu Maestro azere norudo zvakanangana uye zvinonyadzisa. Zvisinei, manzwiro aya kuti aiva vake chido chokutanga, chakanaka mudzimai uyo zvimwe aiva zera rake, akanga asisina mukadzi upi.

Pakapera 1814 ari Maestro kunouya Concerts kumba. Vose mabasa ake kupfuura pamwe zvisati kubudirira. Mapepanhau akadana kwaari shasha, pasinei ari mutumwa kana dhimoni. Ikoko vakasangana nomumwe mukadzi uyo kwazvo Akatapa - mwanasikana nemusoni Angelina Kavanagh. Iye akamutora naye Parma. Pasina nguva zvakava pachena kuti aiva mwana, uye Paganini muchivande nayo kutuma shamwari dzavo Mafuro kuGenoa.

Muna May wegore iroro baba vake vakatora Angelina uye kudare kuti Paganini kudare. The Kutongwa rwakatora makore maviri. Angelina akabereka mwana. Zvinosuruvarisa, akafa nguva pfupi pashure pacho. Dare paakavapa musikana Lire zviuru zvitatu.

Price tarenda

Niccolo Paganini, ane Biography hwakada chokuita mumhanzi, zvinosuwisa zvikuru shoma nguva inopedzerwa utano hwako. Muna 1821, basa rake rakanga payakakurudzirwa kuvhiringidzwa nokuda kwokukundikana utano. Ake kuramba akatanga kutambudza pakati chikosoro akasimba, marwadzo ari muura uye neitsvo. mugariro wake zvishoma nezvishoma kunetse. Vachidzipukuta mekuri mafuta, vaitofanira kudya hazvirevi kumubatsira. Panotova nerunyerekupe kuti Maestro akafa. Asi ichi ndicho chete makuhwa. Biography pamusoro Paganini ichigere kupera asi.

Condition nani asi kunyange achibuda muguva dambudziko haisi muimbi mukuru vakasimudza gitare zvishoma.

The resumption pamusoro zvesimba mhenyu

Muna April, chimwe namazana masere maviri nezvina Niccolo kamwe kamwe kusvika kuMilan uye inozivisa chido chake kupa konzati. Ipapo anopa konzati muna Pavia uye kuGenoa. Panguva ino akanga Inotipazve ukama aichimbova anoda Antoniey Byanki, uyo panguva iyoyo akanga ava muimbi akakurumbira, yakanga kubudirira "La Scala". Vane mwanakomana, achilles. Paganini anoshanda nesimba. Panguva ino kune mabasa matsva - "War Sonata", "Polish kushanduka", "Kompanella". Second Violin Concerto muna B muduku anova mugumo muimbi wacho okugadzira zvinhu. Shure kwake, hazvina kusika chinhu kupfuura chiedza, inonakidza uye vanofara.

Paganini Biography chinosanganisira interlacing zviitiko hunofadza uye zvinosuruvarisa. Muchirimo 1830 muimbi mukuru akapa Concerts muWestphalia, paiva musoro Baron, iyo nhaka.

Muna October, chimwe namazana masere matatu namapfumbamwe gore Nikkolo Paganini kokupedzisira muupenyu hwake akashanyira yake yaakaberekerwa kuGenoa. Ane kunzwa chakaipa kwazvo. Yokupedzisira mwedzi mishanu hwake, haagoni kusiya imba, iye tsoka zvakasimba kuzvimba uye makumbo, uye iye ndaneta zvokuti hazvina kukwanisa kunhonga uta. Beloved gitare akanga avete tevere, uye iye neminwe minwe yake parukungiso.

muimbi Great, munyori, virtuoso muiti akafira Nice pazuva maviri namanomwe May chimwe namazana masere ramakumi mana gore ndava nemakore makumi mashanu nemasere.

Nhasi isu kuzozivisa kuti upenyu Nicolo Paganini. Biography zvipfupi munyaya ino, Chokwadi, haagoni kupa mufananidzo wakakwana izvi inopenya uye kunoshamisa unhu.