Patrimony: bhasikoro njanji

Recently nayo akazviratidza ari motosaytah nyaya kuzokurukura nezvemaitiro magadzirirwe maviri mavhiri motokari. Conceptual womuenzaniso akauya zvemichina kwakasimbiswa boka Chinese vadzidzi. , который по своей конструкции напоминал спортивный байк. Ivo nechipiriso bhasikoro njanji, izvo by design kwayo akafanana yemitambo bhasikoro. A chishamiso zvemichina ane mwero kuturika, asi sangano iri nokuda Makwara.

Submitted nokuda motokari akaita dutu guru gakava. Vanoda midhudhudhu pakarepo vakasimuka mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro achityaira kuita uye zvinogonekwa yacho bhasikoro idzva. Vamwe vakatanga kusava nechokwadi kunyatsoshanda yacho akapa muenzaniso. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti kukura Chinese vagadziri haisi chete Conceptual chakagadzirwa. Stories anozivikanwa chaizvo mudhudhudhu Crawler. In midhudhudhu ichi vaiva dzinoverengeka zvinonakidza.

The kukura rokutanga

представляет собой достаточно сложную конструкцию. Motorcycle yakawana munhu nani kuoma kuvakwa. kukura kwayo kwaisanganisira nyanzvi uye oga Makontakta pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore. A kumumvuri of mudhudhudhu rava bhasikoro Crawler gore, raikura mu 1900 naHenry Stiz. Iye kunyange agamuchira bvumidzwa nokuda kuvamba ake.

Uyezve, muna UK mumwe rokutanga mudhudhudhu hwagadzwa muna 1927, akanga zviviri zveshure mavhiri pamakwara. Akanzi RASC Triumph. Motokari iyi yakaitwa sezvakarayirwa wehondo yamambo. Model akachinjwa yake yakafanana zvakagadzirwa kuti mutyairi 2x1. RASC Triumph akagamuchira unomutsa 3x2. bhasikoro ichi chakaitwa nenzira imwe chete kopi. Kana achiedza kwayo dzokutyaira maitiro akanga akanaka kwazvo. Zvisinei, kukura haana kugamuchira pakuzadzisa. Chiripo midhudhudhu, iyo panguva iyoyo vakabata youmambo hondo, hwakavandudzwa Mobile unongotaura.

RASC Triumph zvino mune miziyamu yakatsaurirwa kuna Army Transportation. Dzoserai dzaimiririrwa motokari kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Museum netsvimbo vanoti echokwadi 11-padiki matai wheelie zvarasika.

Motorcycle OES

, разработанный в Великобритании годом позже (в 1928 году), был изготовлен на оборудовании Осборнской инженерной компании. Motorcycle njanji, yakatanga muna UK papera gore (muna 1928), akanga akaita midziyo Osbornskoy ouinjiniya kambani. Panguva iyo kambani akasuma prototypes maviri chete. Motorcycle zvingashandiswa ane makonye, iyo yaipfekwa pamusoro vhiri bogie, kana pasina izvozvo.

Rear yechipiri vhiri akauya Zviitiko vakaudza rokutanga toothed bhandi vhiri. midhudhudhu izvi vakasikwa kuti zvechiuto uye private kushandiswa. Vari kudzvinyirirwa sezvo nematarakita anofamba. Zvisinei, mukuru kufarira pakati vatengi michina mitsva hazvikonzerwi.

Zviitiko zvakafanana kwakaitika muItaly. Model, rakabudiswa muna 1931, ainzi traktortsiklom. Pakutanga, kwakashanda zvinodiwa zvokurima. Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva zvakatanga kushandisa yechiFascist mapurisa muItaly. Pakutanga, Developers "mudhudhudhu-tarakita" akanga aronga kurishandisa zvebhizimisi zvinangwa.

The midhudhudhu yokutanga German

был необходим в военных целях правительству страны. German mudhudhudhu Crawler raidiwa kuti mauto zvinangwa kuti hurumende. Naizvozvo, Kugadzirwa zvitsva zvinogadzirwa motokari pano dzakanga kutsanya uye hombe.

Mumwe wokutanga midhudhudhu pamakwara rava muenzaniso "Victoria". Iye wakatangwa kuruzhinji muna 1931. Motokari iyi yakagadzirwa kuti aise 3 zvigaro pamwe mutyairi 3x2.

The vakapa muenzaniso vakasikirwa 4 Makore (kubvira 1927 kusvika 1931.). Aigona kusvika aimhanya anosvika 120 km / h. The Injini pamusoro bhasikoro ichi chaiva mana ane bhuku 596 cm³. RPM vanokwanisa aiva 18 litres. a. mitambo womuenzaniso akanga yakatangawo. Aiva nokumhanya 24 L vachikanganisa. a. Panguva iyoyo yaiva yepamusoro mudhudhudhu kuti yava zvakarurama kwakapararira pakati vatengi.

Motorcycle BMW Schneekrad

The Army inoda wakakwana rwokugadzira michina. Naizvozvo, mari yakanga dzinounzwa chokusika itsva yemashoko zvokushandisa, motokari uye nezvombo. The yakakurumbira njanji mudhudhudhu Wehrmacht yakavhurwa pachishandiswa motokari BMW R12. The muenzaniso mutsva unonzi BMW Speziel TR500 Schneekrad. Akatanga kuruzhinji muna 1936 mune rimwe bhuku.

To musi, kwete kuchengeta chero makopi inopiwa rwokugadzira. bhasikoro uku aiva ngoro, iyo paakagadzwa pachigaro the. chassis Its akatorwa kubva chiedza tangi. Zvinonzi dzichengeterwe mukati nomupedzachose zvachose.

Manageability mu nzira iyi yaiva murombo. Majana zvakanga zvakaoma kuita. Motorcycle yakatanga nokukurumidza kusvika 125 km / h. Rehurumende akasikwa makopi zviuru 20, uye nokuda nemauto -. Zviuru 10 inokwana zviyero .. Uyezve, nokumhanya midhudhudhu vane nomupedzachose Vermahta akanga asingasviki zvavo (anosvika 85 km / h). muenzaniso uyu rava chaiwo, asi chikuru kupararira haagamuchirwi.

Motorcycle-ATV NSU Kettenkrad HK 101

который поступил в серийное производство, был больше похож на небольшой танк. First German mudhudhudhu njanji, iyo vakaenda Serial kugadzira, chakanga chakafanana diki tangi. muenzaniso uyu yakabudiswa muna 1944 uye akanzi NSU Kettenkrad HK 101.

Izvi zvose-Nzvimbo motokari inonzi mudhudhudhu kuburikidza nhengo mutyairi wacho zvigaro zvepamusoro uye kuvapo mberi vhiri. Braking rinoitwa nevanhu batira nehonye. Zviri zvokuti kutendeukira mumwe.

Mumakore pashure pehondo anomirirwa magadzirirwo aishandisa German Forestry Commission nokuda kwezvinangwa ayo. Today akapa motokari ichiri vakachengetedzwa. Vakadzorerwa midziyo kunyange kutengeswa panguva okisheni muna 2015. It vakavakazve chose yedzimudzangara, differential, injini uye chikuru hutachiwana.

Motorcycle-kwataita

Motorcycle yakawana nguva hwakavandudzika. Muna 1980, rokuItari kambani Pozzo od Recoaro akasika mutsva mhando zvigadzirwa, unonzi alpit sikuta. bhasikoro uku kazhinji ndorwevaya boka snowmobiles. Pakutanga, zvakanga zvisina kunaka uto Italian kutama nesinou neeSultan gomo.

Pamwe chete bhasikoro aivapo pamberi the. Nokuti sangano pasi echando uye akashandisa nomupedzachose kunyanya mhando. In mangwanani mhando vaishandisa injini misha ine 200 masendimita ^3, ipapo zvakachinja injini 250 uye 300 masendimita ^3. The vakaisawo midziyo rinoshandiswawo nokuda kufamba utano nenyanzvi varwere vari chando ekunze.

Homemade kuvandudzika

Midhudhudhu ane Crawler famba aiva wandei zvaaikanganisa. Matambudziko akanga kudzikamisa ari akarurama nzvimbo iri huru uye anononoka aimhanya apo kutamira pamusoro akaoma. Naizvozvo, pasiri vanoshandisa nguva chokwadi ane nzira yakadaro.

Zvisinei, muna 60s remakore rapfuura pakanga mukaravhani yakawana midhudhudhu. vagadziri dzavo ndakasika kwenzira yakafanana kubva chinyorwa zvikamu. midhudhudhu kwakadaro kushandiswa kutyaira pamusoro chando uye zvokurima zvinodiwa.

Mumwe dzokutanga uye yakakurumbira mudhudhudhu mhando anomirirwa aiva "svosve-1." kumumvuri Its aiva muenzaniso Soviet snowmobiles, izvo panguva iyoyo zvakanga dzaitaurwa mumagazini "Model Construction". Karelian injiniya A. Koksharov kwakasimbiswa akawanda yemashoko midhudhudhu kuna njanji kosi "svosve". nzira iyi akakwanisa kuchovha kuchando kuti kudzika masendimita 25. The uremu kwakanga 110 makirogiramu.

Motorcycle "Ural"

Kune mhando zvokushandisa ichi, izvo zvino inounganidzwa kubva siyana mopeds. Nokuti vanhu venyika yedu motokari nyore yakabereka muno. . Saka hazvishamisi kuti akakwanisa kuoneka Somuenzaniso, yakawana mudhudhudhu "Ural".

Mainjiniya vanoda yokugadziridza namaapuro motokari yako zvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Izvi zvinoita nyore famba echando, zvakakwana kutakura mitoro yakakura.

Kana ukaronga zvakadaro chishamiso michina inoshandiswa zvikamu sangana, uyewo injini yacho "Ural" mudhudhudhu. Movement iri midziyo yakadaro chaizvo maneuverable. Panyaya iyi mafuta kudyiwa vanenge 6 litres muzana 100 km. Equipment maererano Inowedzera mhandara kusvika 60 km / h.

Nheyo achizviita midziyo kugadzira

стараются сделать многие инженеры-любители. Motorcycle Crawler nemaoko ake kuedza kuita zvakawanda mainjiniya vachidziripira. Zviri anoedza pfungwa, izvo zvimwe ndezvevanhu muchikwata zvakagadzirwa zvinofadza. motokari rakadaro kubvumira kutamira vakapoteredza viscous pamusoro, zvakadai pamusoro chando, madhaka kana machakwi munzvimbo.

Speed kufamba mu mukaravhani izvi zvikuru pasi. Naizvozvo, akapa midziyo hakuna inoshanda zvakakwana. Nhasi musi Kutengeswa pane chinokosha Kits. Vanowana mudzidzi vagadziri rokusika dzavo yemashoko Crawler-mhando mudhudhudhu. Uyu yakaoma muitiro. Kunoitawo kuti asike pahwaro Finished mudhudhudhu ATV kana kwataita. Kazhinji, nomupedzachose akatasva rwemberi vhiri. Kurema iri anoparadzirwa zvakanaka. Kana njanji isina akatakura zvakanaka, hazvigoni kukurira basa rake.

Zvazvakashatira achizviita mazano

в домашних условиях создать достаточно трудно. Yakawana mudhudhudhu maoko ake ari pamba kuumba rakaoma zvakakwana. Zvikurukuru unofanira kuita zvakawanda nomoto basa. Kakawanda, injiniya-anoda havazokwanisi kugadzirisa dambudziko zvakarurama uremu kugovera michina. Muchiitiko chino, anogona kuedza kuenderera mberi nomupedzachose. Zvisinei, basa iri kazhinji chaizvo kwete noitika pamba.

Saka mainjiniya vanogona kunzwisisa. Two nomupedzachose Makwara duku inoiswa panhivi. Havanyanyi haachatauri mberi kuti vaifanira rimwe wechitatu kureba. nomupedzachose ichi anokwanisa kuita ayo basa zvakazara, asi chete pamusoro sandara mugwagwa.

Naizvozvo, technologists vazhinji vanoti kuti nokuumba yakawana mudhudhudhu haisi rinoshanda kunofanirawo. Asi, zviri nyore magadzirirwo dambanemazwi. Kunyange zvazvo nhasi kwakasimbiswa mitoo dzakawanda vakakodzera specimens. Ivo kufungawo mamiriro enzvimbo. Muitiro pakusika zvigadzirwa zvakadaro inounza mafeni chaizvo pfungwa. Izvi zvakaoma kuti chero wakachenjera chairo.