"Portalak": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, mutengo, wongororo

Kana ndirege kushandisa mishonga "Portalak"? Mirayiridzo kushandiswa, uyewo zvairatidza kuti kurapwa pamwe zvinodhaka izvi zvichakurukurwa munyaya zvinhu ino. Uyezve, isu vachakuudza pamusoro mune fomu aripo pamusoro mari dziri nhengo dzayo, kana mishonga nemishonga uye contraindications.

Kavha chinodhaka, mamiriro ayo uye chimiro

unogona kutenga zvinodhaka "Portalak" In ipi? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa inoti kuti mudziyo unoitwa chete ari muchimiro viscous uye yakajeka manyuchi yellowish zvisvundu (aigona kuva Hauoneki). The chikuru fuma zvinodhaka uku lactulose. Ebetsero zvinhu vachishandisa chete kucheneswa mvura.

The medicament iri kupiwa pamusoro mapurasitiki kana girazi bhodhoro (500 uye 250 Rine mamiririta) anoiswa mukati mabhokisi makadhibhokisi.

pharmacological unhu

Unoziva chii mushonga "Portalak"? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa vaudza varwere pamusoro chii laxatives. Its vachishingaira pakuderedza pasi zvinoitwa intestinal microflora vanokwanisa dziparare ari muura kuti yakaderera samolecular uremu makemikari acid. Zvadaro, dzidzo yavo lowers ari ph zviri intestinal turakiti, uyewo basa basa rayo peristalsis. Mukuwedzera, manyuchi yaunodya anowedzera bhuku pachituru uye vanotsigira kunyoroveswa yavo.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pasi pokudzora zvinodhaka ichi yekudyidzana ungaderedza paumbwe zvine chepfu ari muura, kana pane, zvayo proximal chikamu. Uyezve, akati zvinhu zvinoderedza absorbability munzvimbo systemic riparadzirwe, kunowedzera vaitamira Ammonium ions paropa kupinda intestinal turakiti.

Pharmacokinetics

Practice inoratidza kuti kubata mari kunoitika pashure anenge 20-40 maawa pashure kwokubatsira manyuchi mukati. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa ndechokuti lactulose (active zvinodhaka fuma) ari kushanda asina kunyura kubva zvomudumbu turakiti (Absorção de Água kwete kupfuura 3% of dose).

umboo

Kana zvarakasiya anogona kupiwa chiremba mushonga "Portalak" (manyuchi)? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, nyanzvi chaidzo udza kuti chokushandisa ichi ane zvinotevera zvairatidza:

• hepatic encephalopathy;
• kupatira;
• hepatic pakoma uye precoma (kushandiswa zvose kurapwa uye ekudzivirira).

Contraindications

Under chero mamiriro chero zvazvingava hakufaniri kupiwa mushonga "Portalak"? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa rine zvinotevera contraindications:

• Rectal ropa (dzakasiyana mavambo).
• Ileus.
• Uye ileo-colostomy.
• Inosimudzira aikanganiswa murefu lactulose, uye dzimwe shuga (semuenzaniso, galactose kana lactose).
• Nokufungirana ane zvomoto okuwedzera.

Laxatives "Portalak": Dosing uye Administration

Kana kupatirwa zvinodhaka chipimo chemushonga iri kugadziridzwa, zvichienderana nemakore murwere:

• Adults - kubva 15 kusvika Rine mamiririta 45 kana 1-3 chipunu guru nokuda 3 mazuva kurapwa wokutanga kubva 15 kusvika 30 Rine mamiririta kana 1-2 chipunu guru nokuramba kurapa.
• Vana 7-14 Makore - 15. kana 1 chipunu guru nokuda 3 mazuva kurapwa okutanga uye 10 ml 2 kana dhizeti nezvirongo nokuramba kurapa.
• Vana 1-6 Makore - kubvira 5 kusvika 10 Rine mamiririta kana 1-2 dhizeti nezvirongo mukati 3 mazuva kurapwa okutanga uye kubvira 5 kusvika 10 Rine mamiririta kana 1-2 dhizeti nezvirongo nokuramba kurapa.
• Vacheche - 5 Rine mamiririta kana 1 chipunu chiduku kuti 3 mazuva kurapwa okutanga, uyewo yakafanana kuwanda manyuchi nokuramba kurapa.

Sezvinoita hepatic kana inonzi portal encephalopathy zvinodhaka "Portalak" (manyuchi)? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa inoti kuti chirwere kwakadaro kunoreva vaiona raitongwa mune imwe mari 35-45 Rine mamiririta kana spoon makuru 2-3 katatu pazuva.

Pakutanga marapirwo zvinodhaka anogona kupiwa nenzira chipimo chemushonga pakati 35-45 Rine mamiririta maawa maviri ose. Izvi zvinokosha kuti vawane anokurumidza zvabuda, ndiko kutoti bowel sangano. Zvadaro, kuti chipimo chemushonga kunodiwa kusarudza nomunhu, kuti kuwana nyoro cheya katatu pazuva.

mishonga Viewed akatorwa pashure zvokudya nemvura.

ovhadhozi

Anogona kuonekwa zviratidzo ovhadhozi kana ikashandiswa zvisina kufanira, "Portalak" chinodhaka? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa (mutengo chokushandisa ichi zvichakurukurwa gare gare) rine mashoko pamusoro chii chaizvoizvo zvinodhaka izvi zvinogona kukonzera chimiro zviratidzo zvakadai manyoka (nokurasikirwa electrolytes uye zvinwiwa), hypokalemia uye hypernatremia. Zvisinei, Zviratidzo izvi kuonekwa chete panyaya kana zvinodhaka rakanga vakabvuma kuti wakawedzera dose.

Sezvo dambudziko ovhadhozi, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira chete kurega kutora mishonga.

Kudyidzana nevamwe zvinodhaka

Munguva kushandiswa manyuchi "Portalak" (mu kuchirapa mishonga) saka kure kumbobvira vakachengeta akaora mukukurukurirana inokosha nevamwe zvinodhaka. Asi, pasinei ichi, hazvina varumbidzwa kutora mushonga uyu mukati 2 maawa kutora rimwe zvinodhaka.

Mawa kwokubatsira lactulose anogona inactivate pomutumwa kuti kusunungurwa ari ura iyo vanowanika hazvisi zvakanaka chaizvo ezvinhu (semuenzaniso, mumwe mushonga raiva mesalazine).

nemishonga

Ko divi migumisiro yacho zvinodhaka "Portalak"? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, husingaoneki, wongororo kukuzivisai kuti negashiro mari anogona zvechokwadi kuva chikonzero kupedzisira zvaitika. Zvisinei, kazhinji, marwadzo vari reversible uye safarira hunhu. Uyezve, vari chete migumisiro runopfuura chipimo chemushonga.

• Zvomudumbu maitiro: abdominal marwadzo, chinyamunhari chinorwadza, flatulence (inopfuura pezvizuva), kusagadzikana, manyoka (kubviswa nokuda achideredza dose). Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti sugary manakiro mushonga mune vamwe varwere angaita svoto uye kurutsa.
• Muviri: pamwe kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba pamatunhu dosages pamusoro medicament kungakanganiswa electrolyte uye mvura mwero.
• Other: ganda nekumhanyirira.

Zvokungwarira

Imhandoi zvinhu zvinoreva unofanira kuziva usati kutora mushonga "Portalak" (mushandisi, chikumbiro, inofambiswa munyaya ino)?

Nokuda pamberi shuga iri motokari zvinodhaka (15 ml Pfungwa zvine vanenge 1,6 g galactose uye lactose anenge 1 g) chinodiwa kungwarira kugadzwa medicament varwere vane chirwere cheshuga.

mishonga iyi inofanira kubatwa nokungwarira kunyanyisa mune varwere gastrocardiac syndrome. In dzakadaro chirwere kurapwa manyuchi "Portalak" Kutanga mishonga diki, uye ipapo avaite zvishoma nezvishoma, kuti vadzivise bloating.

Regai gadzai mushonga kukurukurwa tikafunga kuda kurutsa, abdominal marwadzo uye kurutsa.

Panguva mushonga kuti hepatic encephalopathy (kunyanya pakutanga kurapwa) havafaniri kushandisa dzimwe laxatives. Zvinonzi chokuita chokwadi zvakawedzera bowel kufamba kungaita zvikuru nyore kuti kururama vezvokurapa mhedziso kuti kubudirira chinhu zvakakwana chipimo chemushonga kuti mishonga vakati chirwere.

In agadza chinodhaka chiremba vanosungirwa kuzivisa murwere kwake kuti kana kupatirwa zvikaramba kwemazuva akawanda pashure pokugamuchira manyuchi kana kurwara zvakare pashure discontinuation zvinodhaka, iva nechokwadi kuti kubvunza chiremba wako.

Ita laxative yaunodya kunokanganisa kugona kutyaira motokari uye michina? Sezvakarayirwa nachiremba mishonga zvinodhaka "Portalak" asina zvainoita dziri kukwanisa.

Storage nguva uye mamiriro

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, mushonga "Portalak" yakabudiswa muna Pharmacies pasina mushonga. The medicament mu girazi ndiro zvinofanira kuchengetwa ari tembiricha inobva 12 ° kusvika 22 ° C. Panyaya rekugadzirira, chakatengeswa mupurasitiki mumidziyo, zvinonzi zvakanakisisa zvakachengetwa panguva tembiricha isingadariki 25 ° C.

Vaitirei mushonga chero nzira uchaiswa pasi kuoma nechando. Zvikasadaro, zvingangoita crystallization kuti lactulose. Chengeta mishonga inofanira kubva pasingasvikirwi nevana. The pasherefu upenyu 3 years. Shure kwenguva ino, shandisa somushonga manyuchi iri zvikuru kunaka.

Price uye analogues mushonga

How kuzhinji chinodhaka "Portalak"? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa (kurapwa uyu medicament kunofanira kuitwa bedzi mushonga) harina mashoko akadaro. Nezvenyaya iyi, tsvaka pamusoro mutengo manyuchi zvaunogona chete chemishonga. It kazhinji yemakomo 290-310 rubles Russian (250 ML).

Izvi mishonga analogs? Chokwadi, hapana. Pakati pavo, ndinoda kutaura zvinotevera zvinodhaka: "Duphalac", "Romfalak", "normase", "Prelaksan", "Lizalak", "Livolyuk-PB", "Goodluck", "Lactulose" uye "Legendal".

Reviews kuti medicament

Reviews pamusoro laxatives "Portalak" vari chaizvo zvakanaka. Varwere vanoti mushonga uyu zvikuru kutsanya uye zvinobudirira kunoita bowel kufamba. Mudumbu hapana anenge asina kusanzwa.

Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, pasinei mukuru kubudirira chokushandisa ichi, varwere vakawanda vanoti kuti mutengo uri kutarisira kumusoro. Sezvo zuva mukuru anofanira kunwa 45 Rine mamiririta manyuchi, mumwe chinu medicament (Rine mamiririta 250) zvakakwana chete 5 mazuva. Kunyange zvazvo nyanzvi dzinoti yakadaro nguva kurapa kunodiwa yokugadzirisa dambudziko.