Prolactin: mwero kemikari ichi vakadzi - kiyi utano

Prolactin - ndiwo hormone secreted nokuda Anterior pituitary shwanu. Uye shoma kemikari uyu zvinoberekwa endometrium ari munhukadzi muviri. Nokuda kemikari iyi vakadzi kusimukira kenza yemazamu, uye amai mukaka anooneka. Uyewo, nokuda prolactin zvakaita mvura-munyu zvakanakanaka mumuviri. kemikari ichi chinobata masoja emuviri uye ezvinhu nepfungwa. Prolactin ndiye anokonzera bvudzi kukura. Kana zvayo pamwero amutswa, bvudzi vakadzi kutanga kukura varume muenzaniso (ndebvu, chirebvu). Kana anetseka muviri kwakadaro pamwero kutungamirira kufutisa. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti kushanyira chiremba kakawanda uye tarisa kuti aone kana akapwanyika mwero prolactin vakadzi. Men aivawo kunetseka.

Chii chinonzi kuva prolactin-mwero vakadzi? Kazhinji vakadzi havafaniri kusapfuudza chiratidzo 40-530 Mu / l. Rizowedzerwa bvunzo ropa kwevari kemikari, iwe unofanira kufunga chinhu panguva dzakasiyana zuva, iye hesitates. Inoongorora inokurudzirwa kutora mangwanani usina chawadya, vanenge 9 kusvika 12 maawa zuva. Kuenda kumwedzi zvakare rinokanganisa mahomoni, saka anofanira kufungwa.

Sei giperprolaktemiya kana akakwidziridzwa prolactin? Heano mamwe zviratidzo yakawedzera prolactin vakadzi:

- kumwedzi hariwanikwi kana vasiri aripo,

- mbereko,

- ungaderedza pabonde nemotokari,

- vane zvinoyerera pazamu,

- zvakawedzera muviri bvudzi munhurume mhando.

mumasero Mammary anogona kuzvimba zvakasimba. Izvi zvinotungamirira paumbwe makromastii, anogona kuumba chikofu uye adenoma, izvo yazova bundu kenza. Giperprolaktemiya inobata zvikuru pfungwa mukadzi. Dzimwe nguva kunoita kuti chirwere chepfungwa uye chirwere munharaunda iyi. Kana mwana kana munhu akatura prolactin - vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Vakadzi, riri kuonekwa zvisingatomboiti zvazvingava, kana haisi nepamuviri. Asi kana kwakaderedza kwevari kemikari ichi kwete chete, asiwo vamwe, nani kuona chiremba ushe kubva zvingangoita pituitary chirwere.

Zvii zvazvinoita pathological kuchinja kemikari prolactin? Avo akatarwa: nenzara kugamuchirwa doro shure-nokuputsa muviri, kushushikana, kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere, chisingaperi chiropa uye chirwere cheitsvo. Zvirwere zvakadai zvingaitikawo pashure tawirwa akavhiyiwa pamusoro nhengo pechipfuva.

How kugadzirira ropa muedzo prolactin? miedzo All, kusanganisira uyu, kupfuura usina chawadya. Zuva pamberi chokuendesa ropa kudzidza mukadzi anofanira kurega kurara kuonana, overheating uye overvoltage muviri, kusvuta, manzwiro zadzisa. Just usati kupinda muhofisi kuti muunganidzwa pachisara unofanira kugara vachiri kwemaminitsi 15. Rizowedzerwa ropa prolactin kunodikanwa rokutanga uye rechipiri maitikiro kumwedzi. Mugumisiro pachisara somunhu mutemo, vagadzirira rakatevera zuva mushure dhipoziti kare.

Varume vanotambura nokuchinja prolactin mumatunhu. Varume, prolactin inosimudzira kugadzirwa gono kemikari testosterone uye zvakakodzera kukura dzisingaoneki. Nechepakati mwero rine wandei simba kemikari inonzi estrogen. Kazhinji vanhu prolactin zvese kungawedzera panguva mumuviri nesimba pakuita zvepabonde uye hope, uyewo pfungwa overexcitation mupfungwa. Prolactin-mwero varume siyanei kupfuura mwero prolactin muna zhenschin.Ona pamusoro 53-360 Mu / l.

Chii angati yakakwirira kwevari prolactin nevanhu? Kana pamwero rwuchiwanzwa, pane chikonzero kufunga kuti zvinotevera zvirwere: a pituitary bundu, hypothyroidism, hypothalamic wenyonganyonga, renal kukundikana kana chiropa cirrhosis. Kungavawo autoimmune zvirwere zvakadai chinonzi systemic lupus erythematosus, dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis, diffuse goiter hypovitaminosis uye vhitamini B.

Giperprolaktemiya anoputsa mukono gonadal nerevane kukanganisa mashandiro pamuviri. Uyu mumwe kukonzera munhurume mbereko. Akaderedza prolactin kunoratidza kukundikana pituitary shwanu uye apoplexy. Zvinotarisirwa kuti muedzo varume ropa kwakafanana kuti vakadzi.

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