Red fescue, kumafuro uye zvitema-ndachena: zvipenyu unhu zvipenyu

Red fescue zvinoreva perennial miriwo uye zvikuru mapazi midzi. uswa Izvi rima egirini ane makubhiti 1 2 millimeters. Mugore kukura zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga. The yokupedzisira paumbwe nezvinomera kunoitika mugore rechipiri kana yechitatu. Culture hwapedyo zvakanaka jecha uye loamy nevhu. Red fescue kwakakurumbira pamusoro floodplain uye Upland Mafuro, chalky neyemitenusirwa, mumakomo, pamusoro vakapedzwa anezvimiti. Grass anogara musango uye inowanzorimwa zvikamu. Chinonyanya yakanaka ivhu kuti chirimwa ichi vari zvakakwana manyoro, vakasununguka, manyowa-vapfumi, zvakanaka vakapedzwa loamy uye jecha nevhu.

uswa iyi nokukurumidza vakadzorerwa pashure dzakasiyana-siyana zvokuimba kukuvadzwa, anogona kushivirira dzose Mowing (kusvika 40 mm) uye tsika. At refu pamwero yekurima ano, upenyu anotarisirwa zvinogona kusvika makore gumi. Red fescue - chando uswa hunokura mumumvuri, uye rakajeka nzvimbo. Kazhinji, pashure yekudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuonekwa mushure anenge gumi mazuva.

Chirimwa chinoshandiswa kuumba dzakasiyana-siyana patsangadzi. chikuru kukosha kwayo iri chokuti kunyange rakaoma muzhizha mashizha openya zvakasvibirira. Red fescue iri kukura nokukurumidza, nokukurumidza anowedzera, pova yakanaka munyoro makapeti. chirimwa ichi ane yakakwirira muviri kukosha uye digestibility. In uswa ine yakawanda zvicherwa, uye mapuroteni. Red fescue zvakanaka akashivirira zvigare, kushingaira regrowth pashure chando, ari kuzviita yakatanga, zvakanaka zvichiumba nemigumisiro. Nemhaka iyi chirimwa dzakanyorwa ehupfumi zvinowanzodavirwa wakashandiswa tsika musangano refu mafuro uye patsangadzi.

Fescue sizaya anogara Central uye Eastern Europe, Western Ukraine, ivo Baltics, kuCaucasus uye Urals. Grass ane rwebhuruu-pfumbu mashizha. Steel ndiro yakamanikana, Linear, kubva wachena kuti rwebhuruu-esimbi ruvara. Plant kupisa-rudo, inokura zvakanaka jeka dzinodiwa jecha nevhu.

Mushure matatu kana mana apfuura pakudyara, mugwenzi mugove. Nyanzvi reverero zvikuru ruvara shizha zvinomera zviri wakasimwa pamakore maviri. Fescue sizaya inowanzoshandiswa pasi pakavha, asi muchiitiko chino kuti tirambe yunifomu kukura neimwe mugwenzi kwakaoma. Dzimwe nguva munhu zvirimwa kufa pakati, kazhinji richiwanika munyika zhizha yakaoma uye chando nyoro. Saka, kudzorera nezvishongo kwokurangana nguva dzose zvakakodzera kuti kugoverwa yokudyara zvokunyama.

Meadow fescue - herbaceous zviyo, richisvika kureba 120 masendimita. chirimwa ichi ane fibrous midzi. Roots wemarudzi fescue kwazviri kuti masendimita 150 zvakadzama. Red fescue sward vakasimba zvikuru achienzaniswa kumafuro fescue. Madzinde dzakawanda zvinomera uye twasu, panzvimbo dzapasi nodes anogona curved. Kunze rokubereka mabukira, wemarudzi fescue kunobereka chinokosha mari pfupi, zvakanaka vachiwaridza vegetative. Dark mitema kunosiya makubhiti 8 mm uye kureba 300 mm.

Muchirimo vegetative madzinde kukura nokukurumidza chaizvo. In ayo gore upenyu rokutanga kunoratidzwa ndichibvunza chirimwa kukura, asi rokubereka matavi vari akaumba chete mugore rechipiri. Akati mumvuri anoshivirira bota, chando, chando pasi unopikiana nechando simba anofa pasi chando. Meadow fescue kunounza mafashamo makuru uchanyangadika mvura. Chirimwa iri rinoda chaizvo panyika ezvinhu.