Red nevachena kwemaziso: zvinokonzera, pamigumisiro uye kurapwa. Sei tsvuku nevachena kwemaziso ari mwana kana akura?

Munyika yanhasi, vanhu kuramba vakatanga kuteerera utano hwavo kunyatsotevera kuongorora izvozvo. Zvakanga zvisiri Kunze uye maziso. Pashure pezvose, avo rubatsiro vanhu kushamwaridzana nenyika anoona izvozvo. Asi panguva imwecheteyo vanhu vakatanga kuwedzera kunyunyutira ose zvirwere. Chimwe ndicho - tsvuku nevachena kwemaziso, zvinokonzera iyo siyana ari widest siyana. Asi sei nengozi chirwere ichi uye sei kurapa nayo?

tsanangudzo uchitikurudzira yezviri vagumirwe ziso nhengo

Red nevachena kwemaziso: zvinokonzera chirwere ichi chingava zvikuru kuti kana yakasiyana. Kutangira kubva zvakakwana chakakomba uye ngozi abnormalities uye anopera zvakajairika nezvirwere muviri. Kazhinji tsvuku mutsinga dziri nevachena kwemaziso rwakavapo kuneta, conjunctivitis - kuti achiri kutyisa zvirwere. Zvisinei, kwakadaro chirwere sezvo dzvuku ziso mapuroteni zvikonzero zvingava chimiro anonongedzera kuna yemaziso, uye vane zviratidzo cheshuga mellitus, kupererwa neropa, beriberi, helminthic infestations, uye vamwe chirwere zvirwere. Kazhinji vanhu pachavo chirwere se "kuneta pakombiyuta," asi ruzivo ophthalmologists akapikisa zvakasimba kuti dzokuzvirapa. Mushure zvose, zvingava kuti chaizvoizvo dzvuku ziso chiratidzo Shegrenskogo chirwere - uye ichi ndicho zvakarurama kunzwisisa chinhu kuremara connective tishu.

Zvakadini kana yemaziso?

Uyu ndiwo mumwe zvirwere ngozi iyo kunoratidzwa Hwakatsvuka ako, inorwadza nezvekufadza nokuda unopinza kuwedzera nevezera mukati mumuviri. In chenjera yokurwiswa yemaziso zvakakodzera kutora yakakwana matanho kurapwa, kana kusiya kungaita kuti zvachose upofu, necrosis pamusoro optic etsinga. Kazhinji rokuongorora chirwere ichi hachisi nyore, nokuti uropi zviratidzo zvikuru raidudzwa kupfuura ziso. Izvi zvinoratidzwa kurutsa, kuda kurutsa, anotemwa nemusoro. Ndokusaka yemaziso kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa chete vane chirwere cheBP dambudziko, kana kunyange zvirwere intestinal. Inofanira palpate eyeballs, kusarudza kuvapo kana kusavapo chirwere ichi. Kana ziso tsvuku gwapa mapuroteni uye ziso pachayo zvikukutu, pamwe vane pamusoro zviratidzo, kazhinji inoratidza yemaziso. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira pakarepo kutaura nyanzvi rubatsiro.

Sjogren urwere

Kana isu nezvazvo zviratidzo zvakadai akadai tsvuku meso mapuroteni vane zvikonzero zvinogona zvakasiyana chaizvo, hazvibviri tisingatauri chirwere ichi autoimmune. Sjogren kuti chirwere - iri zvokurwara kuti anokonzerwa hasha zviito zvirwere pachavo masero ayo. Kazhinji chirwere rinowanika pashure matatu, uye makumi ezviuru angasvika akawanda nguva kunoitika kakawanda vakadzi. Chirwere kukanganisika lacrimal mvura secretion muvanhu kunokonzera chirwere kuzvimba ocular membranes, chinoguma chinyamunhari chinorwadza, akapisa manyawi, photophobia, pruritus, kushaya misodzi apo vachichema. Kazhinji kuwedzera kunogona chiropa, node nodes kana chirwatata.

Zvirwere chokuita conjunctiva

Red nevachena kwemaziso, zvinokonzera zvingafananidzwe chokuita anatomical kuchinja kuti zvinoda kunyatsomuteerera inozviitira. Rakajairika nezvinetso conjunctiva, inova mucous Kamudzira kufukidza namafungiro, uye achipfuura pamusoro chaizvo apuro kusvikira corneas ake. Saka, kana ziso riri namahwindo chinzvimbo, ipapo kumativi anooneka chinhu chakafanana bhegi - conjunctive nzvimbo akasikwa kubudikidza mucous membrane. Kune rumwe rutivi zvakanaka mukati lids, nezuva rimwe - ndiyo yakabatana Iris, i.e. ari cornea. Somugumisiro, anogumbura pezvakaitwa zvingaitika nenzira mbiri. Kudivi rimwe, ganda inogona kukanganiswa zera, zvichikonzera blepharitis, uye keratitis. Ukuwo, kushoma pachayo kunogona uye conjunctiva. Pazvese: nemisodzi mugero ari kubatana kunosvika pakati mucous goko maziso uye nasal mhango, uye kukukohwa kuti yakawiriranwa pathologies uye anogumbura ziso matambudziko sinus.

Chii conjunctivitis?

Vanhu vakawanda vauye chiremba ane mubvunzo: "Protein matsvuku maziso, zvokuita?" Uye inonyanya dambudziko iri conjunctivitis. chirwere ichi chinobata vakuru nevana. Rinobatanidzwa ne chirwere nemabhakitiriya, nemavhairasi uye zvimwe zvirwere nevamiririri. Saka kazhinji vabereki vainetseka vauye chiremba ne zvichemo: "Mwana ane tsvuku chena ziso!" Zvikonzero zvingava zvakasiyana - kubva sema siyana, izvo zvinokonzerwa maitiro kuti zviwane, uye anopera ine majini kubatwa. Kutadza kuona zvakanaka mune chirwere ichi hachisi kazhinji zvakadaro, zvisinei pangava murefu zvichemo yeziso opacities. Possible nemusoro, zvakawanda zvive, kunyange fivha.

Ndezvipi zvakafanana akasiyana conjunctivitis?

Sei tsvuku nevachena kwemaziso? Kazhinji mhinduro - conjunctivitis. Kuti ichi ndicho kakawanda kukonzera akanyunyuta dzvuku chena ziso. Ndiye:

• Chisingaperi nonspecific. In chimiro ichi, chikuru chiratidzo tsvuku ziso ndivo mapuroteni vane zvikonzero vanovandira vanoshorwa zvezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu (gasi, guruva). The chirwere kuripo, nguva kuderera uye exacerbations.
• Pneumococcal. kazhinji inokanganisa vana. Kunoratidzwa kusachengeteka kukuru Ichokwadi bilateral maronda, hemorrhages iri sclera.
• Diphtheria. The chirwere inotanga Simbiso uye kuzvimba mafungiro ameso, izvo kuti munhu kuzvimba conjunctiva, kazhinji pus uye madzihwa. Pasina kudzivirirwa uye nenguva pakurapa chirwere inova zvinokambaira corneal urikanwi.
• Gonorrheal. It zvauya kubva kutapurirana utachiona kuburikidza maoko kana akaramba utsanana nhengo dzokubereka nadzo. The chirwere kwazvo, chenjera. Namafungiro vanova purplish-mutema. Iye conjunctiva unozvimba uye nezvimiro matanga. Kune mvura purulent uye ropa kubuda. Kazhinji, kwacho kunoita pamusoro cornea, izvo zvingaita kuti apedzise kurasikirwa ziso.

• Epidemic. It akatumidza tubercle bacillus. kunowanzosanganisira vanotambura vana vaduku, kunyanya vari kuwa uye chirimo. Zvinonzi pachishandiswa kuonana - kana kunyange noruoko nomumvura. With mhando yakadaro conjunctivitis chinoratidza kuzvimba ziso. Angava ropa, mucous kubuda. Kazhinji mafirimu vari yakaumbwa zvakapoteredza cornea.
• Dispobatsillyarny. Hwokuratidza localization mbiri makona maziso. Nokuti ichi Chirwere dzinoratidzwa dzakaonda viscous madzihwa iyo kunokanganisa chiono nokuumba firimu pechiso optic muviri. Ndizvo runozivisa ganda kuzvimba namafungiro.
• Adenovirus. Zvinogona kutora nzvimbo pamusoro colour nefivha. Mamirire zviratidzo: nefivha, zvikuru kwazvo huro uye pharynx. Chinhu zvikuru chinotapuriranwa chirwere, rinoda pakarepo muchipatara uye voga wevarwere. Ndakatengesa chirwere ichi kwenguva refu uye zvakaoma kuti akakodzera urongwa: kutanga, zvakawanda zvive, conjunctivitis ipapo muitiro pacharo, ipapo vakawanda cornea ziso. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvakunoita meso ose, vanobatwawo nenzira dzakasiyana.

Chii keratitis?

Sei tsvuku nevachena kwemaziso? Zvakakodzera kutaura rimwezve chirwere - keratitis. Ihosha kuti anogona kukanganisa munhu kuzvimba cornea, uye ipapo apedzise upofu. Vaine ropa, photophobia, lacrimation. Treatment Utare mazvikokota chete. Mazuvano, kurapwa keratitis zvakanaka chete vavhiyiwa woga.

How kurapa meso akatsvuka?

Kupiwa chaizvo ari pamusoro rakajairika zvirwere, chimiro zviratidzo zvakadaro vanofanira kubvunza munhu ophthalmologist. Sewevhu tsvuku ziso chirwere mapuroteni, zvinokonzera zvinogona kuva akasiyana chaizvo, vanokwanisa kuva anonyengera. Uye panzvimbo nyore kuneta kungava rikwanise yemaziso. vakazvimiririra kuitisa kurapwa haina yakarumbidza mumba! Zvisinei, nguva dzose chokudzivirira Nokuraramisa, kunyanya kana neizvi vagara. Zvakafanira kudzivirira maziso kubva irritants muchimiro ultraviolet mwaranzi, kutonhora kuiisa chlorine. Kana uine zviratidzo, unogona kuderedza marwadzo chamomil mushoma, kugeza pamwe furatsilina, antibacterial madonhwe, chakagadzirwa misodzi. Regai kukanganwa pamusoro zviitwa ziso uye kukwizwa, asi vanofanira vasati kuita chiremba nokuti havasi zvichava kubatsira (semuenzaniso, varwere retinal yokuzviparadzanisa ziso kugozha tsandanyama kazhinji contraindicated).