Keratitis: kurapwa kweziso rinonzi cornea

Keratitis chirwere chinowanikwa chemazuva ano ophthalmology, iyo inoratidzirwa nekuputika kwekonoa yeziso rebhakitiriya kana mavharesi. Mukurapa, kunewo chironda chegoni chemafungidziro ehutachiona, zvisinei, izvi zvinoshamisa hazviwanzoongororwa. Mukuwedzera, iyo cornea yemaziso inogona kushungurudzika, uye shure kwekurwadza keratitis inopfuurira, kurapwa kunodikanwa kunoda kurapwa nokukurumidza.

Inofanira kujekeswa kuti ichi chirwere chakakomba chinogona kutungamirira kumagumisiro akaipa, naizvozvo zvinongoda kuziva kuziva zvinokonzera kukanganisa. Kazhinji kazhinji ivo vane pathogenic mabhakitiriya, anopinda kubva kunze vachienda kune zvisikwa zvekornea. Uyezve, kufambira mberi kwehutachiona hunokurudzirwa ne microtrauma, corneal scratch, corneal epithelial kudengenyeka, uye hutachiona hwehurwere hunogona kuita basa rinokosha. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira tinenge tichitaura pamusoro pemhando yakasiyana-siyana yakadai seyepepetic keratitis, kurapwa kwacho kunofanira kunge kwakakodzera. Saka, kukanganisa kwakadaro kunotungamirira kune varwere uye zvisikwa zvakashata, uye zvinowedzerawo zvakanyanya maererano nemashure ekuvhiyiwa kwepraocular uye kupfeka nguva dzose kwema lensi. Mukuwedzera, hatifaniri kubvisa pfungwa yokuti chirwere ichi chinogona kuwedzera kukura nekuda kwekukurudzira avitaminosis kunyange mumunhu ane utano hwakakwana.

Chirwere chakakomba chepanyama - izvi ndizvo zvakaita keratitis pachayo yakagadzirirwa, kurapwa kwayo kunobva pane zvimwe zvinhu. Zvisinei, musati "kutanga" pakuporesa kunobereka, zvinokosha kuti unzwisise masimba ehutano huno. Nekuvandudzwa kwe keratitis, chinhu chekutanga chinobata ziso rako ndechekuoneka kwechibvumirano che cornea, sezvo inowanzofanira kuva pachena. Keratitis inokonzera kusagadzikana munzvimbo yemaziso, kunyanya, kubvarura, kupisa, kuchenesa, photophobia, kubwinya uye kuzvimba kwechikamu chinotaridzika chemuono. Dzimwe nguva kune mazaya emucheka , zvisinei, munyaya ye neuroparalytic uye hepetic keratitis, ivo vasipo. Kazhinji zvakadzika zvinokonzerwa zvikuru mumvuri muvara zvinoratidzwa mumakonye, asi zvine nhamba yakawanda yematavi maduku ekundu. Panogona kunge kune dzimwe zviratidzo zvearimi, zvose zvinoenderana nekliniki yemufananidzo mune imwe nyaya yega.

Kana nekunyatsorongororwa kwekonoa yemaziso kuongororwa kwe "keratitis" kwakabvumirwa, kurapwa kunofanira kunyoreswa pakarepo, uye kunofanira kuyeuka kuti ine chimiro chakaoma chinotsamira zvachose pamamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu uye hutano hwakanaka. Nzira yepamusoro yekurapa ndeyokutarisa kwemadonhwe eziso ane antibacterial uye kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Uyezve, zvakafanira kurapa mishonga inoderedza mwana, iyo inonyanya kukosha kudzivirira kuumbwa kwekubatana mukati meziso. Mukati yekurapa maitiro anowanzoita mishonga yakadaro seDexamethasone kana Betamethasone. Chimwe chiitiko chinowedzerwa nekeratoprotective, epithelializing zvinodhaka, uye mune dzimwe nguva dzisingatenderwi inorayirwa kuita majekesiti emishonga inouraya maziso. Hazvikuvadzi kunopesana nemamiriro ezvimwe zvacho ndehutachiona keratitis, kurapwa kwacho kuri kukwana kutora mishonga yemishonga yemishonga.

Zvisinei, nzira yakachengetedza ine zvisingakwanisi: kana mukati memwedzi iye asina kupa zviitiko zvinotarisirwa, uye maonero anoona zvakaderera zvakanyanyisa, murwere anotarisana nekugadziriswa. Kudzivirira kudzokorora kwehupenyu hwake, kuiswa kwechirwere chepachirwere chepachirwere, icho nhasi rudzi rwemashandisirwo enyika munyika yehutachiona, inoratidzwa.

Chero zvakadaro, kuongororwa kwakanyanya kwe "keratitis", kurapwa kwacho kunofanira kutangwa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira kuitira kuti usatadza kurasikirwa kwakakwana kwemaonero.