Hypoplasia of testes uye cryptorchidism

Testicular dzinza - zvisingatomboiti vasiri chichiitwa, izvo zvinofanira kuitika zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuguma mwedzi misere zera. Nokupesvedzera rwakashata zvikonzero zviri manhu haagoni uchaburukira scrotum - chirwere ichi anonzi cryptorchidism. Kana paine kukwana ikure manhu netambo, pane hypoplasia pakati testes. zvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira boka zvokukura abnormalities ngakuite dzokubereka nadzo, uye ikoko kupesvedzera causative zvinhu zvakafanana.

The etiology chirwere:

• intrauterine chirwere;
• murombo rwaamai zvokudya panguva yepamuviri uye kuona pathogenic zvikonzero pamusoro azvarwa (kusvuta, doro, mishonga);
• kuvabereki uye genomic abnormalities;
• kusapindirana wamai uye mudumbu;
• hormone imbalances (zvikurukuru azvinoita gonadotropin-kusunungura kemikari) ;
• disgineziya gonads;
• zvemamiriro budiriro kana underdevelopment kuti nemarunda mazai.

Kupatsanura pakati cryptorchidism:

1. True undescended jende kupinda scrotum - zai iri muna pelvic mhango, inguinal shwashwa, uye hazvibviri kuti tikarega pachako kupinda scrotum.
2. cryptorchidism Yenhema - tsandanyama hypertonicity. Kazhinji, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zai anogona kudzikiswa kupinda scrotum pasina pakuvhiya.
3. Ectopic kana zvemamiriro urongwa manhu (ari pachiuno, groin).
4. Retractable kana kusimudza zai - kunonoka kukura spermatic tambo.

Hypoplasia of testes - kupatsanura:

1. Mumwe madziro - mumwe manhu nomumhu uye chimiro, mashandiro hauna kuputswa.
2. Bilateral hypoplasia anoonekwa sezvo anorchia urologists uye kunoda rakakomba nzira.

Disease kuongorora chirwere algorithm

1. General rokuongorora murwere - kazhinji, nzira iyi inopa zvokurapa mashoko akawanda. Nemaziso zvinofungidzirwa kukura symmetry pakati manhu. Zvinokoshawo kuongorora paganda scrotum. Kazhinji kune undescended manhu kunogona kukonzera zvokuimba mhingaidzo kana heniya.

Kana hypoplasia, zvinokosha kuona kukura nerimwe manhu.

2. Ongororo wevarwere kana vabereki vavo (ichi zvinosanganisira vana) inofanira kusanganisira mibvunzo inotevera:

• kana kutanga ndakaona kukanganisa;
• kana murwere anonzwa kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana mune crotch nharaunda pa zororo, kana vanhurume kana defecating;
• Ndezvipi zviratidzo kutambudzirei murwere;
• pamuviri akaita saamai;
• chero pathological zvikonzero pamusoro apa, aigona kuva nezvahunoita azvarwa;
• kana mupfungwa uye kwomuviri zvayo zvipenyu zera murwere.

3. Kuti palpation ari scrotum uye mugaranhoko.

4. Spermogram tsananguro uye tembiricha testicular.

5. Analysis zvepabonde hormone thyroid mahormone.

6. Ultrasound scrotum vascular dopplerography. Kana zvakakodzera, unogona kupedza angiography.

Testicular hypoplasia chinowanzoitika nemagene abnormalities, saka chiremba anogona kuongorora nokudzidza Gene mamiriro murwere.

Mabatirwo cryptorchidism

Chokutanga, zvakakodzera kushandisa kuvhiya prolapse jende kupinda scrotum. Nokukurumidza izvi zvinoitwa - kashoma nemigumisiro kuti murwere. Muna kemikari mishonga chete vanoda vanhu vane cryptorchidism kwenhema, voitakura pamberi oparesheni.

Hypoplasia of testes: kurapwa

Kana murwere ane jende ipfupi, uye wechipiri uri kushanda zvakanaka, chiremba angataura prosthetics hypoplastic jende. oparesheni ichi rinoitwa chete aesthetic zvinangwa, kusika artificially kushanda nhengo, masayendisiti haagoni asi.

Kana rutapudzo kunokwanisa kuonekwa bilateral testicular, vanofanira kushandisa kemikari yokutsiva kurapa nokuda kukura yechipiri dzepabonde zvatariswa. Zvadaro unogona kuita prosthetic muviri.

Hypoplasia of testes - vasiri chirwere kwete chete, asiwo dambudziko pfungwa, saka vamwe varwere vanofanira kuona wepfungwa rubatsiro.