Russian munyori Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich: Biography, inobudisa zvitsva uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Nhasi mabhuku mabasa munyori Russian Vasily Belov zvikuru kuzivikanwa. Vari nokukwezvwa ayo nyore, naturalism uye kudzikama. Kosi yacho inosanganisira kudzidza mabhuku akawanda, uyo akanyora Vasiliy Ivanovich Belov. Biography vana inosanganisira zvinokosha kuti emunyori upenyu uye zviitiko kuti aiva mutsindo kukosha kuti paumbwe unhu hwake.

makore okutanga

Munyori ramangwana akaberekwa muna 1932 mumusha, yainzi Timonikha (Vologda nharaunda). Vabereki vake vaiva vanhuwo zvavo, muna 1943, mhuri akarasikirwa baba vake nokuda zviitiko zvechiuto.

Achiri mukomana, Basil amanikidzwa kutanga basa papurazi. Aiva mukuru pavana vashanu uye yava mubatsiri zvakanaka amai. Gare gare, achirangarira mazuva ake uduku, akati kuti vakazadzwa nepfungwa kugara nenzara uye zvose-unoparadza rudo kuverenga.

Kudzidza uye kutanga basa

Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich, ane Biography rinosanganisira dzidzo-gore nomwe kuchikoro mumusha wayo nekuguma muna 1949, akasarudza kuramba ari yake yaakaberekerwa musha. Achida kuwana anobatsira basa, akaenda kuguta Sokol. Kune Factory School, zvaakadzidziswa siyana zvakaenda vashandi, vazhinji vavo vari mukuru kudiwa mune yepashure pehondo. Kwakasara Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Biography ake rine zvinhu nezvekuonekwa dhigirii joiner uye muvezi. Zvadaro, munyori ramangwana akachinja sika dzinoverengeka, kusanganisira muvezi, makanika uye magetsi. Vakashumira nguva yavo muhondo, Vasily akatora muti muguta, ipapo kuzivikanwa Molotov, uye ikozvino - Perm.

journalistic mabasa

Pakati pezana 50s jaya akadzoka kumusha uye akaiswa kuna remunharaunda dzomupepanhau pamusoro pepanhau "Kommunar". Panguva iyoyowo, anotanga mabhuku basa rake. Nechekare kwave kuchibudirira kuedza pa kubudisa mabasa pfupi kuti akanyora Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Short Biography vana rinosanganisira panotaurwa kuti buda mumapepanhau anoverengeka remunharaunda kukosha nhetembo, essays uye nyaya munyori. Countryman Basil Alexander Yashin akamuudza kutumira detembo kuna mabhuku Institute, zvaakaita. Akashamisika Belov aiva okusika makwikwi.

Basa rake uye kuziva ane munyori

Makore maviri gare gare, munyori akasarudzirwa pambiru munyori Koshanda yoruwa komiti Gryazovets yokutanga. Asi ake rezvematongerwe haana kukumbira, uye Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich, ane Biography vakawana imwe nzvimbo basa chasara nokuda guru. Kubva ari mabhuku Institute akauya kudana kudzidza, iyo Basil akafara chaizvo. makore mashanu vakazvitsaurira munyori mabhuku dzidzo iyi akasunungurwa dzakaunganidzwa nhetembo "dondo wangu musha", uyewo akanyorwa uye yakabudisa nyaya, "hwomurombo musha."

Muna 1964, apo Institute yapera, akagadzirisa nomutauro wake Vologda Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Biography romunyori zvinosanganisira nhengo iri Writers 'Union of Soviet Union muna 1963.

Uyezve mabhuku basa

Makore 60 kunge kwakaratidzwa munyori kusunungurwa mabasa akawanda: "Spring", "On Rosstannom chikomo" uye "Nokuti portages matatu," uyewo nyaya, izvo vakamuisa mukurumbira, - "munhu zvenguva dzose chinhu." Mumakore gumi anotevera kunyorwa Vasily Belov yakabudiswa enganonyorwa akawanda, akaumba kutenderera. munyori Russian Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich akaiti "dzidzo naDr Spock." The chikuru Pfungwa nyaya akanga asingabvumi kuchinja kushorwa pakati mumadhorobha nemaruwa mararamiro. Munyori akatora chinzvimbo nako akatsoropodza tsika uye netsika mumadhorobha upenyu, achihudana kujairika.

The Musoro murimi mudiki upenyu uye musha upenyu anopfuurira mumabhuku kuti anobudiswa 80s. Bhuku "mwana. Essays pamusoro pevairwara aesthetic "mumwe nomumwe pfupi rondedzero rinotaura pamusoro poupenyu vanhuwo zvavo mumisha. Biography uye unhu Vasiliya Ivanovicha Belova kune chokuita nevanhu, nekuti omumwe munyori akarumbidza vanhuwo zvavo akasiyana kuchinja kwemwaka, avo zuva nezuva purogiramu uye maitiro, uyewo kubvumirana upenyu hwokumaruwa zvavo.

Nhoroondo kukosha basa Belova

Wandei anozivikanwa vanyori yawana sezvo muvambi ethnographic essays, vazhinji vasina hwaro yokunyorwa mabasa ake akakurumbira ( "mukomana").

It akanambwa dzakaunganidzwa nyaya pfupi pamusoro upenyu hwezuva nezuva uye aesthetics pakati vanhuwo zvavo of North. Musoro nyaya pano vari Pachivanhu, ngano, upenyu uye uri rwokugadzira misha Russian, izvo riri kuchamhembe kunzvimbo.

Kwoupenyu hwake nomunyori rokuunganidza nemumuromo nhoroondo, byvalschiny, nziyo, zvirevo, artefacts. Akapedza nguva mazuva zvakachengetedzwa, kudzidza ethnographic zviri mavari. Belov yakawanda mashoko kubva mai vake.

Saka, essays zvakanyorwa zvinofanira kuonekwa zvikurukuru sezvo yemunyori kudzidza, uye chete ipapo - sezvo mabasa ounyanzvi. Modern ethnography nehanya kudzidza Russian North, akawanda kuburikidza ichi zvinokosha tsime, sezvo mabasa munyori.

Vana Fiction

Kunyange pfupi Biography Belova Vasiliya Ivanovicha haagoni kuwana vakamupoteredza mabasa zvakanyorwa vana. Vakava dzakakurumbira kwazvo uye kakawanda rakabudiswa. Kuwedzera tsika nyaya akanyorwa prose, munyori akasika Mitambo dzakawanda dzakanga pedyo ruzhinji zvakanaka kugamuchirwa uye vaiva dzemitambo dzakawanda munyika.

Musoro mabasa Vasily Belov anova forgettable kudanwa kuchengetedza zvavo tsika. Mukuwedzera, kazhinji zvinoita kudemba chero kurasikirwa kutambudza panguva vanyori vanhu, nokubva tsika nemidzi yavo.

Great kukosha dzakabatanidzwa Vasily Belov sei kuuya maindasitiri pamwe zviwanikwa. Iye akabatanidza kuregeredza kwavo toreva hunhu kuparadzwa rose mararamiro uye tsika pamwe.

Basa munyori ari 90s

Kwemakore matatu, kubva 1989 kusvika 1992, Vasily Belov akambomisa pambiru nemutevedzeri. Mazuva ano akaoma nokuti nyika post-Soviet, iye pakupedzisira zvakakwana uye kutendeseka zvose vanogona kunyora nezvemaonero aaiita pamusoro collectivization pakati 30s. Panguva iyi, izvozvo zvakabudisa trilogy pakati munyori, uyo akava mhando enhoroondo 1932. Mumabhuku aya Belov aigara uye zvakasimba mhosva kutevera mutemo.

90s vakauya munyori paakavapa mabhuku mibayiro yakawanda uye akaramba journalistic mabasa, asi mabhuku kure zvishoma. Muna 1997, Belov akava honorary mugari Vologda. Zita rokuremekedza paakavapa kuti munyori sezvo kuziva mupiro mukuru oga yaakaita nedanho kukura mabhuku enyika, uyewo nokuti nzira zvinoratidzwa mavambo mabasa Russian kuchamhembe tsika.

Kwemakore, anotarira Belov kumbochinja Hot achirwadza nokuti kuchengeteka wokuRussia mutauro chaiko uye zviwanikwa kweRussia, ndiye mutsigiri tsika Russian mararamiro. Mumakore okupedzisira Makore oupenyu Vasily Belov anotora chaizvo yakakura chinzvimbo.

upenyu emunyori richivezwa pfupi muna 2012 pamusana pokurwara kwenguva refu. Munyori kazhinji kunzi guru Artist musha prose. Mumabhuku yeChina, zvinonzi vaidavira kuti Genre kuti "musha prose" yambokurukurwa chaiyo nokuda kuti basa, iyo kwaitungamirirwa Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Brief Biography uye chinonyanya kukosha mabasa ake vava chikamu chikoro zvidzidzo senzira dzidzo muvana mutsa, rudo vanhu uye yepanyama zvakatipoteredza.