Sakha zita: A Brief History

The mutauro Yakut rinobva Turkic. Asi akava akakurumbira pakati Russian, Evenki uye Evens kurarama munharaunda Yakutia uye yakavakidzana chinoda. A vorudzii remutauro ndiyo uye Krasnoyarsk Territory. Yakutian tsika - musanganiswa pechishamani uye Orthodoxy.

A Nhoroondo shoma

An dzinonakidza ndechokuti vakawanda Sakha zita vakanga vachiri akakweretwa kubva mutauro wokuRussia. Asi uku nyore kutsanangurwa. Yakuts yagara kugamuchirwa Orthodoxy. Saka, vakawanda mazita avo - Russian. Mumazuva akare, vakapiwa murubhabhatidzo. Mazita vekare vakachinja zvinoshamisa uye ikozvino kuridza vane monyorora ano. Kunyange mumwe Yakuts kudana mumwe mutauro wavo, muchiwadzana yeRussian - vanosarudza pamutemo wokurera zvokusarudza, Kunyatsoziva nevokunze.

mazita Model Yakut

Munguva dzazvino ari Yakut tripartite womuenzaniso mazita. It rine zita uye zita remhuri. Uye kakawanda kupfuura zvinoita muna Russian (Egor Zaharovich Sokolov). Asi kazhinji zita Yakut mavambo (semuenzaniso, Mogusov). Dzimwe nguva pane zita uye mumutauro Yakut. Pakati mazita rakajairika - Ivan Vasiliev uye Petrov. Panewo "chechi" chakangomuka (eg Dyachkovsky).

The mutauro Yakut dzinowanzotsigi- midzi nyore zvavo mhando mazita. Pane diminutive chimiro kana pasi transformations. Yamboshandiswa nevakawanda caressing affixes ( "Kaan", "Chick", "Ka", uye vamwe.).

Ivo anoshandiswa nhasi. Asi chinonyanya dzakakurumbira affixes "chaan" uye "Laan". Rinoshandiswa vanhu vemazera. Diminutives Sakha zita kunogona kuonekwa kwete chete kukurukura asi mabhuku.

zita Meaning

Yakut ukoshi mazita inogona kunakidza chaizvo. Somuenzaniso, mamwe mazita pamberi kuitwa chiKristu Orthodox vakapiwa zvakananga kuvana pakuzvarwa, apo vamwe wakavatenga imwe nguva gare gare. Initial inoumbwa Yakut appellatives. Uye chisarudzo aiva nevavariro dzakasiyana: panyama urema, ezvinhu pakuzvarwa, "kuchengeteka" hosha nenhamo.

Somuenzaniso, kuti vanyengere "midzimu yakaipa" zita rakapiwa pakuzvarwa kwainzi kunorambidzwa. Asi iye akapiwa zita remadunhurirwa rokuti mwana. Raishandiswa somunhu zita. For nicknames akasarudzwa mhuka, mazita zvinhu, unhu husina kana chitarisiko uye zvichingodaro .. Mazuva ano, mazita akadai "pevhu" vakarasika etymological rinoreva. Asi Sakha zita vazhinji zvichengeteke. Uye kazhinji nechekare ndezvaJehovha vakwegura.

Semantics nicknames uye ikozvino yakajeka. Mikoko shure vanhuwo emazita (Kuobah - "Bunny" Atyrdah - "zvenyama," nezvimwewo ...). Kudeuka boka rine nicknames kwokusimbisa kana unhu hunhu hwevanhu, chitarisiko chake, tsika kana mumuviri urema yakaipa. Somuenzaniso, Boltorhoy (Chubby) Sergeh (vasanonoka) uye t. D. Kazhinji remadunhu- wakapiwa zita nzvimbo kana zvayo noruzhinji zvinhu.

dzimwe nguva Nicknames anopiwa munguva dzazvino. Unogona kuwana Yakutia, chine zita remadunhurirwa rokuti, wechipiri uye Russian zita. Kunyange zvakadaro, munguva dzazvino vachangoberekwa vanogamuchira Yakut zita kuti anosarudzwa kubva National yakakura, dzakakurumbira mabasa, nzizi huru. Asi kazhinji akasika Sakha zita zvachose idzva. Somuenzaniso, kwaiva "Kommunar" pashure pokuchinja, "Carl", "Clara".

mazita National, nicknames pakati Yakuts vakanga vasina chinhu yakajeka kupesana kupinda vechirume. Munguva dzazvino zvose zvakachinja. Vamwe nicknames vaionekwa mazita, akakamurwa mukono nehadzi, kana rinoreva pavo maviri.

Vechirume mazita

Sakha zita vasikana, kufanana vakomana, vakabva zita pakugona mhuka neshiri. Ivo sokuti "mugove" unhu vavo vachangoberekwa (semuenzaniso, Khotoi - "Eagle"). Pakupedzisira, apo tete vaikura, mazita yepakutanga kana nicknames havasi zvachose kunoenderana Vatakuri. Panyaya iyi, mwana anopiwa wokuwedzera zita kare "mukuru" (semuenzaniso, Taragay "nemhanza").

Girls kazhinji dzakataurwa mazita nzizi (semuenzaniso, Lena, Yana), uye vakomana - Viluy, Aldan. akakurumbira chaizvo pakati mazita makono kushandiswa kunozivikanwa Yakut prarodichi: Elley, Manchaary. Kana chaunofarira magamba ngano: Tuyaaryma, Nurgun. Pakati mazita hadzi vachiri dzakakurumbira mazita rakakurumbira Yakut vakanyora kana zvavo heroines. Very akakodzera vaiva uye zvichiri enhetembo neoplasms. Izvi, kazhinji pane varume itsva uye vakadzi mazita Yakuts.

mazita Popular

The kupfuura mukurumbira varume mazita:

• Aikhal - neskudeyuschy;
• Ayhan - mufaro;
• Bergen - chitaridzi;
• Dohsun - zvinomuomera kuikanganwa;
• Nuolan - anonzwisisa;
• Timir - simbi;
• Tolluman - asingatyi;
• Erhan - kushinga ropa.

Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira mazita munhukadzi :

• Ayyana - nzira panzira;
• Altana - yemhangura;
• Kerechene - akanaka;
• Michie - smiling;
• Saynara - ndinofunga;
• Naryyana - nyoro.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mazita ari Yakut vakomana havana kusiyana makuru pakati vasikana (Byllay, Ayah uye zvichingodaro. D.). Asi kwakanga chete vakadzi - Udagan, Chisky. Uye chete munhurume - Timirdey, Ajal kana achiri kureva. Munguva dzazvino enzvimbo pasi chete inogona tsunga panopera "munhu".