Soviet munyori Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich: Biography zvinhu uye

Soviet munyori wemitambo Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich zvaizivikanwa nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru mudzimba moviegoers. Kanenge, kuti chikamu avo ane tsika pawakaverenga nyaya nemashoko anotsanangura kufarira mafirimu. Asi oupenyu mashoko oupenyu hwomunhu, achinyora nyaya izvi zvose, runotikurudzira firimu, voruzhinji iri aisatombowanika. Ngatiedzei kugadzirisa kusiya ichi.

Kubva Biography ari munyori wemitambo

Braginsky Emil akaberekwa musi November 19, 1921 muMoscow. By rake guru akaenda refu uye ichitenderera nzira kuburikidza vakawanda matambudziko muupenyu uye matambudziko, pakati raiva polubesprizornoe muduku, uye kubvuma kuti chikoro yezvokurapa, uye kushanda sezvo yakarongeka muchipatara pedyo mberi munguva yehondo, uye kubvisa mu guru Tajikistan mushure zvinokuvadza. kupembedza zvose nguva yake apo Braginskiy Emil vakazvipira mabhuku basa, izvo akanzwa mupfungwa muropa.

Zvakanga zvakanaka kuudza nyaya yakasiyana, zvakaitika kwaari pachake kana neshamwari dzake. Vanhu vaivateerera nomufaro, uye munyori akakwanisa kuita zvinonakidza kuti muteereri kupfuura munhuwo upenyu ezvinhu. Mune ramangwana, mano ichi zvinobatsira chaizvo kuti munyori wacho basa. Nei asina kupinda mabhuku Institute? Maererano wake nechivimbo, handina kuziva nezvokuvapo imwe yunivhesiti yakadaro.

pashure pehondo,

vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti Emil Braginsky riri pamutemo basa. Mutemo Institute, iye vakabudirira kudzidza muna 1953. Asi basa mumunda uyu haana. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti, zviri mumakore aya Braginskiy Emil akasarudza hwokupedzisira kusarudza upenyu. Sezvo kazhinji zvinoitika, yakachinja njodzi munyori akava masanga. Kamwe Emil Braginsky, ane Biography iri kusvika panguva ino rakavapo kubva mabhuku, ndakagamuchira tsamba yaindikoka kuti kuva freelance dzomupepanhau nokuda remunharaunda pepanhau "Soviet Latvia" muMoscow uye Moscow nharaunda.

Chikonzero ichi aratidzwa kuti munyori ruzivo semupi gadzira pamusoro wechesi mutambo. Braginskiy Emil Nguva pfupi asati atuma nyaya iyi mupepanhau pasina tariro zvikuru kubudirira. Asi manyorerwo uye zvinosetsa mamirire manotsi vakanga vakaonga sezvo Akave nokuvandudza, iro raiita kuti munyori kuita mabhuku iri nyanzvi hwaro uye kuti wabhadharwa. Braginskiy Emil mukana wake kupotsa.

The vakasununguka kushambira

Achiita kwemakore yokungoitawo journalistic basa, munyori akaenda zvakaoma kubaya. Asi inoenda kuzivikanwa yakanga refu uye kazhinji kubva Vapepeti magazini chaiko nezvisingafadzi wongororo chinyorwa chake. Asi pano ndicho kuitika pakadhindwa "Mosfilm" zvose zvakanga zvishoma yakasiyana. Basa rinotanga munyori kwaiva akasangana nokunzwisisa, uye vaviri - "The Case ari mativi 45" uye "Mexican" pamusoro eponymous nyaya na Jack London - kunge chigamuchirwe Implementation. Zvisinei, Emil Braginsky, ane Filmography zvinosanganisira vakawanda mabasa, debut yake firimu guru vanosarudza kufunga biopic pamusoro mukuru Russian Artist Vasily Surikov. It akarererwa 1959.

"Open hwindo"

With rinokosha kunzwa Emil Braginsky, pazororo mumakore kuuya kubudirira vakauya dzemitambo vazhinji Soviet Union, anoyeuka debut kwayo pachikuva. Vakatanga kutamba "hwindo akazaruka" wakasiyiwa Director Aleksandrom Aronovym ari yemitambo Stanislavsky. Mharidzo angotanga mukurumbira, nedzimba dzizere. Izvi zvakakonzera anozivikanwa maitiro officious theatre vatsoropodzi.

The munyori akapomerwa rusaruro kune duku anodzvinyirira misoro uye vasingateereri yose nematambudziko kuvaka remangwana rakajeka rechiKomonisiti. Uye, chii chinonyanya kushamisa ndechokuti kushaya uchifara. In mutambo, iro zvose pamwe naye zviito kutapuriranwa kuseka mumba yose! Asi munyori akanga aiva yakatsiga kutapata kuti mitsetse yakaita connoisseurs. Value kwaari ndechokuti vari nyanzvi munharaunda yemitambo vatambi uye vaitungamirira basa rake yakagamuchirwa noruremekedzo chete. Tinoonga kutamba ichi, munyori wayo Akagamuchira vaitaura anoverengeka uye zvikumbiro mutambo mumanyoro kuti "Mosfilm".

Eldar Ryazanov

Hazvina zvazvinoreva kuti nharo kuti yakaoma muupenyu screenwriter Emilya Braginskogo musangano pamwe hunoshamisa Soviet firimu Director Eldarom Aleksandrovichem Ryazanovym. Zvisinei, zvakafanana kwaikosha nyaya vakawanda Ryazanov. Uye nguva vakasangana ake kuimba basa rakatanga, kunyange filmmaker huru akanga achangobva kuva.

Chero nzira, okusika kubatsirana nenyanzvi kwemakore anenge matatu. Uye vazhinji zvabuda dzakaisirwa mune Classics of Soviet uye Russian cinema.

Izvi pamwe rokusika aiva mitemo yavo pachavo zvakanaka isingachinji ukama - vamwe vanyori kuramba aigona kumanikidza imwe pfungwa, monyorora, kana chete shoko. Pevatsigiri vakasangana anenge ose zuva - ipapo mumwe, ipapo mumwe, pamba kana muhofisi yake, "Mosfilm".

"Chenjerera Car"

Emil Braginsky, manyorero mabhuku yakanga yava rokushandisa nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru Vanyori Soviet uye Russian, kazhinji kuzarura kuunganidza avo screenwriting ndiko chidimbu ichi. Uye kwete nokuti aiva mashiripiti kubudirira zvose pamusoro Soviet Union uye kure nenyika yaro. Yakanga iri manyorero firimu "Chenjerera Car" kupfuura akaratidza zvakajeka zvinhu yemunyori manyorerwo, izvo kwemakore akawanda vachava nomuzongoza nokuda rokusika munharaunda Braginsky uye Ryazanov. The kuitika pazvikanganiso chaicho nyaya mapurisa Chronicle. Emil Braginsky, ane mafirimu kazhinji katyamadza chakasimba kutiza zvokufungidzira, mune ichi tsotsi zano pamusoro motokari kuba hazvisi zvokuti kubva pachake vakawedzera.

Just kungoona tepi iyi akayeuka Pazvinhu nokuita basa Andrei Mironov, Oleg Yefremov, Anatoly Papanova, Innokentiya Smoktunovskogo uye Olga Aroseva. Nokuti mabhaisikopu Soviet firimu raiva rakasiyana nokuti kuti evasingatombonamati kunaka hunhu evoked tsitsi uye netsitsi vaoni.

"The ndyaringo wematambudziko ..."

Kana okuti "kapoka firimu" rine vamwe chaiyo Saka kutanga zvakafanira kutakura kuna Christmas nyaya. basa iri nguva-vaedzwa, uye muedzo akamira. Hazvina kupamhidzira kutaura kuti firimu chete paanodzikama chakadzama chinhu chekare yeGore Idzva kuratidzwa kwe "ndyaringo ..." muna December 1975. Kufanana cognac akanaka, firimu iri pamusoro nguva anowana unhu hutsva. New Year Evha pasina "monyorora wematambudziko ..." paTV dzakawanda mugero panguva rinenge kuoma kufungidzira sei, pasina Champagne uye Christmas muti. Hazvibviri kutaura ane zvazvakanakira kubudirira firimu iri kupfuura uremu - wekambani kana mutambi enyeredzi.

With chokwadi zvose tinogona kutaura chete kuti pasina zvinoshamisa Emilya Braginskogo kwete chii kungava kutaura. Isingadhuri yezvifananidzo uye nhaurirano pakati "monyorora wematambudziko .." zvakanyorwa kuitira kuti vanogona kushandiswa sezvo bhuku kudzidziswa kwevanyori vaduku. Hapana chinoshamisa pakuti vakapinda kuti mazwi.

Chinokudza uye mibayiro

Zvingava kuwedzeredza kutaura kuti yose volumetric Filmography Emilya Braginskogo zvachose chinosanganisira chinhu asi ounyanzvi. Zvisinei, pfungwa dzavo pamazita zvinoorora. "Chenjerai Car", "Zigzag weMhanza", "Old varume makororo", "Risingadaviriki Adventures pakati vokuItaly muRussia", "ndyaringo wematambudziko, kana Nakidzwa Bath Your!", "Office Romance", "Railway Station nokuda Vaviri", "Forgotten Melody nokuda nenyere "dzinoumba yendarama pavane nokubudirira mabhaisikopu yeSoviet.

Chokwadi, munyori wemitambo kubudirira zvave kuzivikanwa uye paakavapa kakawanda panguva soro chechetere. USSR State Prize akanga paakavapa kuti "monyorora wematambudziko .." muna 1977, uye makore maviri pashure - Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of RSFSR kuti "Office Romance". Muna 1976, Emil Braginsky rave paakavapa mashoko honorary rokuti "kukudzwa Artist of RSFSR".

kuguma

Mukutanga nineties, national mabhaisikopo achipfuura dzakaoma. Firimu akapfurwa zvishoma, uye vanatenzi mazhinji mabhaisikopo anomanikidzwa okusika chikuru. kutungamirira kwokufananidzira mashoma akaramba kurwisana nematambudziko kuwana zvinyorwa itsva mari uye kushanda mumafirimu itsva.

Pakati pevaya haana kurega, uye akanga Emil Braginsky. Mumakore aya, anoramba kushanda nezvezviitiko zvakawanda - "Game yokufungidzira", "Moscow zororo", "Paradise apuro". Asi zvose dzakaguma pakarepo uye zvinosuruvarisa kuti iye. May 26, 1998 Emil Braginsky akafa kamwe kamwe nehosha yomwoyo. Izvi zvakaitika apo kudzoka kubva Paris, mu meruvanze kusvika, "Sheremetyevo" yendege panguva pasipoti kuzvidzora. Akavigwa kumakuva Vagankovsky munyori wemitambo muMoscow.

Muna 2000 Eldar Ryazanov ari manyorero ake akaita firimu "Asi Mvura". Aiva basa wokupedzisira Emilya Braginskogo mu Russian cinema.