Stone mbiya (Samara nharaunda). How kusvika kunobva Nikolaya Chudotvortsa

Musi Volga pane kweItari inoumbwa guru vanobwembura erwizi. Inonzi Samarskaya Luka. Pano, muMakomo Zhiguli, pane ibwe mbiya - mumwe pataimbozorora chimiro bhaira, nokumisa hova shanu uye dzakatenuka gomo. Ichi dzinongoitika inotungamirwa chinhu chikomo National Park. Turakiti "ibwe ndiro" iri Samara nharaunda akava akakurumbira pamwe veko kuti chitubu, izvo vaiona remabhuku manyuko Makomo Zhiguli.

How kusvika Stone mbiya

Nzvimbo chaizvoizvo anodzivirirwa - the Volga rwizi, yevedza, chisango Zhiguli Mountains. Excursions kuti ibwe manzete Samara nharaunda ine nzira nhatu:

• Origin - bhazi kuwana Shiryaevo akagara mberi kuburikidza Shiryaevskaya gully kuti mugodhi kunobva. Nzira iri 10 km kure.
• Yechipiri - kuwana muguta kumusha Sunny Meadow, ipapo uende kuburikidza vanopfuura netsoka. A vanofamba kunotora pfuurei 1 awa. Iyi ndiyo nzira.
• Third - chikepe kuburikidza Volga Shiryaevo kumusha, zvino kubudikidza gully kunobva St. Nicholas.

Zvikuru dzinongoitika nzvimbo kuchaita kuti changu zvose zvinetso chime kuyambuka. Back mugwagwa sokuti mupfupi, nekuti nguva dzose kuenda downhill. Uye inogona kusvikwa nemotokari kana Shiryaevo rezuva munda.

A dzakakurumbira nzira

Vaya vanoda kuita kushanya kwavo asingakanganwiki ibwe nendiro kuwana yakawanda kunonakidza, unogona kureva nzira Samara - Sunny Meadow - Stone manzete Samara nharaunda. Route kureba izuva rose. The nzira kunotangira kubva parwizi yeredhiyo Samara, apo unofanira kushambira kuti musha Sunny Meadow. Pane kuti kutenga tikiti kushanyira kuchengeterwa (50 kwiza.) Uye kuenda netsoka kusvika ibwe nembiya. River nzendo kuburikidza inoyevedza Volga River, zvinoyevedza girl uye dondo achifamba pamwe nzira kuchaunza yakawanda kunonakidza vaya vanoda kufamba vachienda.

chitubu chinoshamisa

Kungofamba kuti ibwe mbiya muna Samara mudunhu zvinoitiswa ndivashanyire gomo panobva, izvo vatendi funga chitsvene. Zvinonzi mvura yaro haina simba zvirwere zvakawanda achiporesa, uye anopa utano anopa vanhu simba. In zvachose pane vatatu yechirimo. Mumwe wavo anonzi inoshamisa, uye akanzi "Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Source".

Kutanga kwematsutso musango anotora mumupata. Around kwaari, vakawanda vyvorochennye boulders. A duku Hova yemvura anoita nzira yaro kubva ibwe akatevedzana, anowira pabwe rakanyorwa, nemvura inoyerera ichidzika paburi nokuumba duku dhayamita tsoka mbiri, muviri mvura. Water kuunganidza runoyerera pasi mutserendende.

Kechipiri mabviro sokuti pashure anenge zana mamita. Inoyerera kubva boulders vakasiya pakona mubako. Jet nayo zvikuru kuwandira uye drains the kupinda noruoko muchimwiro.

Uyezve pasi gomo pane rusvingo ane muzvizhinji pamusoro slits, iro mvura anooneka. Pane napo maviri kubako umo pasi pemikaha maviri inomuka rukova, unobatanidza munhu. Ichiyerera pasi pabwe pemidengerero, ivo vanowira yemapuranga resamende. mvura zvose kuti bhuku, achiita nzira kuburikidza padombo, achigura achishandisa.

kumwewo

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, dombo mukombe Samara vanobwembura inoumbwa kwemapazi nemipata anoverengeka akaumba Zhiguliovsk makomo. Kurutivi rwezasi mhiri kuhova divi kuchine matsime mbiri dziri musango makwenzi. dzakatenuka yavo pamawere, saka nzira kwavari ari zvakaoma. Vachibuda matombo crevices, ivo kuchayerera kupinda mupata pamwe vatorwa zita achipfeka.

Sezvo masayendisiti anodavira, isapinda mvura-kubereka strata, izvo zvinobva namatsime, vave vakadzidza makungwa vekare: Akchagyl uye zvishoma wakawanda Khvalynskoye. Izvi zvinoratidzwa Kuronga mvura yomuzvitubu. Vamwe matsime emvura ane mukuru zviri chlorides mune dzimwe - chikamu maduku carbonates uye chlorides.

The zita "Stone Cup"

Kuita rwendo kuti ibwe mbiya muna Samara nharaunda, vanhu vakawanda vanoda kuziva, uko akaita zita turakiti. Pane shanduro mbiri yayo chitarisiko. Maererano nomumwe wavo, ndiwo zita rakapiwa turakiti kotloobraznoe dombo inotungamirwa, yakabuda somugumisiro kwemapazi mumipata.

Maererano neimwe shanduro, zita waiva mugumisiro wacho Kushandurwa Turkic shoko "Chashma", iro rinoshandurudzwa rinoreva "tsime", "tsime". Zvinoita sokuti anobata zvose shanduro.

Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Chapel

Sources pamwe kunoshamisa nemvura youtorwa, vatendi vazhinji vaigara pedyo ibwe nembiya. Kwenguva refu pane guhwa nezvesimba mvura, huchibva muMakomo Zhiguli. In musha pedyo Sunny Meadow ane kereke Orthodox vachikudza St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Source zita vanomutevera. Archbishop Samara uye Syzranskiy Sergy akaropafadza usanganidzo kushanya panobva mupilgrim zvinoita kuti nzvimbo tsvene Samara nharaunda.

Nechikomborero chake muna 1998 pano akavaka remuti chapero, kupisa vandals muna 2000. Vatendi Zhigulevsk uye Togliatti panzvimbo dzimba yakavakwa ibwe chapero, riri organically kufanira wepo nakuyenda. Zvokuvakisa dzaiunzwa rutsoka yamakomo, uye mutendi wose, kuenda mbiya, aifanira kutakura yapamusoro chero chikamu wavo. It Uyewo kuvakwa remuti nzvimbo achigeza, akavaka matafura uye mabhenji.

Legend of "Stone Garden"

Munguva Zviratidzwa iri ibwe mbiya (Samara nharaunda), unogona kunzwa ngano pamusoro nechitarisiko chitubu ichi. Maererano naye, munguva Stepan Razin aiva shamwari yake, ainzi Fyodor Sheludyak. Akanga akapoteredzwa tsarist mauto, asingadi mapfumo, I rakamhanyira kumawere kuruware kufa, achirovera pamatombo, asi vakaita nzira kwaari. Akanga ari nhaka zvinoshamisa hositesi Zhiguli Mountains.

Iye akasiya ari mugomba rake iye. Kwenguva refu akararama yake neimba, asi kushayikwa zvikuru pasina chezuva, denga uye runako pasi. Akanga asiri kufara kana upfumi Tenzikadzi kana upenyu hwomutambarakede. Kubva kupanga akafa. Panguva iyoyo neyemitenusirwa, vari misodzi pacharo Tenzikadzi vakanciq, achiri kuchema rufu rwake rwaikurumidza kuuya. Chokwadi, iyi inongova ngano, asi achiri akanaka.