Substrate nokuti orkideat. Coconut substrate briquettes

Beautiful Orchid chirimwa anofadza norunako rwaro uye exoticism. ruva iri akaunzwa kubva Europe, uye akabva akunda mwoyo connoisseurs kworunako. Rutoto orkideat - hazvina basa zvakare unotambudza, pasinei kujairika zvirimwa. Zvisinei asina hanya nokutarisira kungaita kuti rufu ruva. Chii dambudziko? Zvinozivikanwa kuti Orchid Kunyorwa pamusoro kuri pachimedu. The chikuru chepfungwa ndiyo kusarudzwa ayo maberekero pasi. Substrate nokuti orkideat inofanira kuva inokosha. kusachinja-chinja yake zvakaipa uye chikonzero kakawanda rufu kunoshamisa ruva iri.

Where zvikure orkideat?

Ivhu nokuti orkideat zvinofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana norudzi chirimwa. Kunyange makagadzirira-kunovhengana, chakatengeswa muzvitoro, kukodzera nomumwe ruva. Zvakakodzera kusarudza munhu marudzi substrates imwe neimwe nyaya. The huru zvinodiwa pasi - zviri nyore, mwando kugutsikana, permeability uye friability. The inopisa chinhu chizvarwa orchid. Zvakasikwa, vanokura vari nyorovera, vakabatirira mapazi uye hunde dzacho. Vakaguta akafa chirimwa omuti uye chirimwa anoramba ari makatsemuka. Parutivi izvi zvinomera, algae uye mosses. Izvi zvinonyanya Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri zvakatipoteredza kukura zvakanaka pamusoro orchid. Kumba, kuti asike kuwirirana kwakadaro hazvibviri, asi zvinofanira kuva pedyo sezvinobvira yepanyama zvakatipoteredza. Kunyanya rwanzwa pasi.

Zviri substrate

Substrate zvinomera zviri siyana chaizvo. Mumwe ruva pfungwa kunoda pachake ezvinhu raro yakafanira kukura. Orchid - hapana kunze, uye kunyange kunoda rinokosha Kuronga ivhu. Kuti aite izvi, zvirimwa kazhinji nyika yakaorera haisi akakodzera uye kunogona kutungamirira kurufu. The inonyanya chikanganiso Chikwata - zviri zvakaipa-vakasarudzwa substrate nokuda orkideat. Not chete Chikwata akaedza kuumba vakasununguka zvakatipoteredza kukura ruva. Hwakakanyiwa pasi uswa uye kunyange chakaita zvokugadzirwa fibers. To musi, pane mazita yenhengo zviri zvakakodzera achiumba substrate. Kunyanya kushandiswa kuhukura, midzi, ferns, marasha, sphagnum chikwindi jira pasi, polystyrene, perlite, peat chikwindi uye womukokonati faibha. Izvi ndicho zvinoriumba. Popular oornag pakuderedza womupaini omuti. Substrate nokuti orkideat inogona kutengwa pachitoro kana kuti kwako.

transplanting orkideat

Kana miti vari kuratidza muviri kushaikwa: akaoma mashizha kushandura ruvara uye hapana ruva pemashanga vanofanira kufunga nokuisazve ake. In pamberi girinihausi anogona kuitwa nokuisazve chero nguva, kunyange panguva paumbwe maruva. Kana wose muitiro kuchinja kuchaitika pamusoro pahwindo, zvakanaka kumirira kusvikira pakuguma maruva. Vamwe nokuisazve nguva vachabudirira. chirimwa Midzi chaizvo zvakasimba vachabatana kumasvingo muhari. Naizvozvo zvakafanira zvakanaka nyoro pasi Flower uye pashure maminitsi 15 zviri nyore kuti ndikadzura. Nemidzi orkideat anogona kubviswa zvichienderana kukura poto itsva. Old substrate achinjire itsva uye akarima ruva. Zviri nani kuti kusimbisa nayo nokuisa katanda kusvikira chirimwa haangavi midzi.

Pine kuhukura

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvinoumba ari substrate nziyo iri mupaini omuti. Features mudzi mamiriro zvinoda mukuru aeration uye chakanakisisa kuwana unyoro. Naizvozvo, substrate nokuti orkideat vanofanira kurarama zvakanaka mabasa aya. In pasi-kwakavakirwa angarara pomuouki omuti, spruce, Birch uye larch miti. Inogona kutengwa pachitoro kana kuvaka rako. The cortex rine tusingaoneki kuti anoora nayo uye tiri activators ose mycelium. Inopa wakasununguka mukana reokisijeni kuti kumidzi. Asi usakanganwa kuti zvinoumba ari cortex kunonyanya yekubata senitrogen. Chirimwa anotanga kunzwa kushaya chikamu ichi uye kudiwa okuwedzera dzichifura. Acidic ezvinhu ari chinhu ikasakendenga pamwe alkaline mvura ezvinhu uye anoita ivhu kwavakarerekera.

Sei kugadzirira goko?

Unofanira kusarudza repakati nemakwati miti. Havafaniri kuva vakwegura kana muduku. Kuhukura anofanira kusununguka chakuvhuvhu, nebwe kana zvimwe inclusions dzavatorwa. Nokuti vakachengeteka zvikuru, unogona yakabikwa uye ipapo yaoma. Zvadaro, chikamu ichi chiri gurwa, kukura iyo kunoenderana makore chirimwa chacho miganhu. Nokuti muduku chirimwa zvimedu saizi kuva kupfuura Hazelnut, uye nokuda guru - hapana kupfuura walnuts.

substrate zvinoriumba

Substrate kuti kurima mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye orkideat ingasanganisira siyana zvinoriumba. Chekutanga, ndiye nemipaini omuti. A zvakafanana chezvinonhuwira ivhu uyewo nemarasha. Rinogona kutorwa kubva mumoto, izvo akapisa chose marasha. Huwandu chikamu ichi hazvifaniri kuva huru. Anokwanisa kuchengeta munyu, ine mugumisiro wakaipa pamusoro kukura zvinomera. Nokuti muduku orkideat akakwana somumwe zvinoumba ari substrate sphagnum Moss. Rinofanira kuchinjwa kanenge kamwe pagore. Asati kushandisa chikwindi vanofanira ichabatwa mumvura kuti zuva yavangabata nezvipembenene. Peat rinowanzoshandiswa chakaunzwa ivhu nokudyara orkideat. Chimiro charo fibrous uye ane zvishoma kwazvo munyu. Its yakananga basa - varambe mwando muvhu. Dzimwe nguva substrate nokuti orkideat kuwedzera Fern midzi. Zviri nani kuti aenderane zvirimwa mukuru. With okuzvibatsira kugadzirira ivhu zvakafanira nokungwarira steamed zvose zvokubikisa kudzivisa kuwana chakuvhe uye utachiona. Tinofanira kugara tichiyeuka kuti Kuronga substrate kunoenderana mhando orchid.

coir the

Nhasi womukokonati substrate nokuti orkideat rava kuwanikwa kuti Chikwata zhinji. Izvi Organic zvinoriumba iyo rinobudiswa kubva womukokonati goko uye chokunze svuura. Anoshongwa ndakashambidza, sterilized, akaomeswa uye rikazvisundira zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoita internet chokufambisa yamunenge. Coconut substrate inotengeswa zvinogumbura. Ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu chaizvo kukura zvakanaka uye pave orkideat nezvimwe zvinomera. Pashure soaking womukokonati substrate anoramba mwando zvakanaka.

Chii coconut misa?

Chii womukokonati substrate briquettes? Izvi extruded nechigumbuso ane pakukura kazhinji 30 masendimita pakureba uye yakafara uye 15 masendimita kureba. pakurema kwayo anenge 4,5 makirogiramu. Mumwe misa zvakadai anopa macerating panguva anenge 15 litres substrate. Rinogona kushandiswa pasina kuti chirimwa kukura, uye akabatana nevamwe zvinoriumba kugadzirira pasi mumwe sezvamunoita. The tudonhwe faibha ari zvinogumbura kungava inosiyana. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti asarudze maererano zvinodiwa miti okisijeni uye mwando vanokwanisa. Coir ndeizvi rakanakira kurima orkideat. Zvinosanganisira makemikari nyaya uye vane kwazvo abudise.

Advantages coir the

Nhasi, anenge ose dzakagadzirirwa chitoro unogona kutenga womukokonati substrate. mutengo wayo anoda kubva 200 kusvika 450 rubles muzana chikwata. Zvakanakira iyi pachena zvinoriumba. Chekutanga, icho chose makemikari ezvinhu. Chechipiri, ndiwo rakaisvonaka breathability, riri kunyanya kukosha kuti orkideat. Kunakisa wechitatu - refu mwando kugutsikana. Coco substrate anokwanisa kuramba mwando ari ka7 wayo uremu. Microflora kuti chikamu ichi hachisi pathogenic. Zvinokuchengetedzai harina mishonga yokuvirisa. Uyu chigadzirwa zvakatipoteredza noushamwari. Coconut substrate ane kwazvakarerekera mamiriro kuti yakanaka kwete chete nokuda orkideat, asiwo vamwe zvirimwa zvakawanda. Yaikura hydroponically chinhu yakanaka zvinhu. chikamu ichi chinopa yakanaka zvakatipoteredza kukura midzi. Coconut substrate anogona kushandiswazve. Zvakakodzera kurima orkideat, gerbera, madomasi, anthurium, pepper, magaka, uye nezvimwe zvirimwa zvakawanda.