Achikura orkideat uye avanotarisira

Nhasi kwakakurumbira chaizvo kukura orkideat kumba. zvirimwa izvi zvinotonyanya ari kudiwa kupfuura Roses. Vanogona kupa, ivo shongedza kurarama dzezvimwe uye mahofisi. Orchids - a nani dzinonakidza zvinomera uye nokungwarira akakodzera kunogona refu zvakakwana kuti anotumbuka.

The pakuunganidza uye kurima orkideat

Kana uchisarudza mavara vanofanira kuteerera pfungwa dzinotevera. Chekutanga, nokuti mudzidzi kurimwa optimally kunotenga vakaberekwa phalaenopsis, sezvo ivo akasiyana maruva yakawanda uye simba kukura. Unofanira kutenga manyoro chete, yakanga ichangobva akasvika kutengeswa maruva kuti havana nguva sei mwando netembiricha zviri wokutengesera paburiro. Mbeu zvinofanira wakatenderera, zvakanaka zvakaumbwa ruva, utano, zvakajairika mashizha.

kukura orkideat

Orchids vari thermophilic marudzi uye vachibudirira ari tembiricha kwete asingasviki 18 madhigirii usiku uye kwete anopfuura 25 madhigirii masikati. Kana kunyanyisa kunwa yakakwirira mwando miriwo vachatambura uye 30-dhigirii kupisa. Kunyanya yakakwirira mwando 100%, vachada vanofanira mhanyisa kukura muduku midzi pashure transplanting.

Orchids havadi zvakananga zuva chiedza. Kumba, vanoda nhau hafu yezuva. In inopisa okunze, maruva anofanira pritenyat kuti mashizha vasava kuchakasviba kana yero. A utano chirimwa mashizha vari mutema vane bvudzi sirivha Sheen.

Sezvo orkideat haagoni kuchengeta kugoverwa mwando, ari substrate anofanira kuramba ari mwero nyorovera ezvinhu. Kukura orkideat kazhinji anogadzirwa chaiyo substrate, izvo vanoumba unorema makobiri kuhukura. Rinogonawo kuwedzerwa kana peat Moss. The substrate anofanira zvakanaka ventilated, haugoni kudzivirira kubva mafashamo.

To Orchid yakatumbuka misodzi, kunofanira kuchengetwa haasaruri mumvuri sezvinobvira muzhizha, kudzivisa kuomesa kubuda, asi kwete pereuvlazhnyat. Winter ruva inofanira akamwisa zvishoma kakawanda. Plants regai kusangomanikidzira chaiwo zvinodiwa zvokudya. Kubva tupukanana zvikuru ngozi kwavari vari tate uye dandemutande pamuShuramiti dzvuku.

Transplanting uye kurima orkideat

Kuti ajairire panzvimbo itsva, chirimwa zvaizotora makore maviri. Kana transplanting inofanira kusiiwa panzvimbo. Kunyange nani, kwenguva refu sezvinobvira kuti kuita ruva transplanting uye kuita izvozvo chete kana yava zvakasimba hari kana kuparadzwa zvachose substrate. Mushure transplanting chirimwa vanofanira asike zvinhu 100% mwando, izvo muchaonekwa midzi itsva nokukurumidza.

Propagation uye kurima orkideat

Kuwedzera uwandu miti ndiyo yakanakisisa vegetatively. Kuti aite izvi, ari mukuru Orchid, pamwe wakarebesa hunde uye vakawanda mashizha, zvakafanira kuti kucheka apical chikamu chete pamidzi. Zvakakodzera nechokwadi kuti amai miti vakaramba kuti mashizha anenge matatu uye midzi. Akagura chikamu inofanira kudyarwa muhari itsva uye akaisa mune shaded nzvimbo ine ruva-mai doro; zvakafanira kuti nguva nenguva mwaya. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare kukura anowanzoita dzakabudirira zvinomera ne matsva nemidzi uye mashizha.

Kubereka zvibereko uye kushandisa "vacheche", hwava kubva kurara nechepazasi itsvo madzinde. Kuparadzanisa kubva madzinde kumirira pakuonekwa pachavo midzi yavo, ramangwana orkideat vakasimwa muhari.

Maruva nezvinomera Inflorescence zvakachengeterwa manyoro kwemwedzi mitatu. Kana, ichibereka kukura orkideat kumba, akagura pashure maruva dzakanzi ari chinhambwe masendimita matatu pamusoro rezasi ziso, lateral ruva panicles kuonekwa kubva itsvo ichi. Somugumisiro, nguva maruva orkideat kaviri.