Suwo zvichipfuura Baidar

Baidar Gates - Pfuurai mumakomo, dzichidzidzisa huru Danho iri Crimea. Kuburikidza nahwo, unogona kusiya mumupata, unonzi Crimean Switzerland, uye kuenda South kumhenderekedzo Peninsula.

zvisikwa

Baidar Gates - pokuti pane pedyo nomugwagwa kuti motokari Yalta - yakavakwa mumakore 1837-1848. The initiator yawo rezvisikwa raiva naGavhuna General Mikhail Vorontsov, aitarisira ukuwo Novorossiysk Territory.

On yomunharaunda Pass ibhuku rakasiyana mapurani shongwe Baidar Gates, vane nhoroondo iri kunakidza chaizvo. It zvaitwa 1848. Basa akasikwa mapurani Karlom Eshlimanom. gedhi Baidar akavaka, pavanoparidza yokutanga musi panguva kuguma basa rokuvaka mumugwagwa kubva Yalta kuna Sevastopol. Uye mugumisiro zvechokwadi taitarisira zvavaitarisira.

mamiriro

Nokufamba kwenguva, chinhu ichi mumwe zvinokwezva nako inozviitira kunokwezva vashanyi Yalta.

Baidar Gates tsvaka sezvinoita pabiravira guru, izvo chinokosha zvikamu zvinogumbura. Huru chivakwa zvinhu rakasarudzwa kwavari zvakajairika chaizvo iyi nharaunda reraimu.

Gate Cornice dzakaoma maumbirwo yavo. Kumativi maviri pabiravira yakapoteredzwa rectangular matafura, zvivako zvakafanana zvinhu. Panzira, nemhaka kwavari chaiwo mhando pezvivako vawana monumentality. Tumba anekodzero nzvimbo ane nzvimbo 30 mativi mamita.

Unogona kuyeva dzakapoteredza nzvimbo kubva vaviri kuona platforms, vanokwira navo pamusoro Propileyah - iwe achapfuura zvikuru kutiza masitepisi. Beautiful maonero, iyo inopa vashanyi ayo pasuwo Baidar. Foros Church uye mumusha, uyewo yomunharaunda mumupata vari zvizere maonero, rokutora fungidziro nokunaka kwaro. Uyu mukuru Panorama - zvishoma apo unogona kupinda kuonana nokubwinya kwakadaro.

apo kugara

Munguva kusvika 1917, zvichiteverwa kuvandudzwa muna 1920-1930, paiva vaviri muhotera nani akaderera. Anotanga kurutivi rworuboshwe rwesuwo, uye wechipiri - chete shure kwavo. Pedyo unogona kuwana tsamba yemapurisa, apo pakaitwa kamuri hachingagari kupfuura kwekanguva. Ndivanaani vanofanira kupedza usiku panzvimbo yakanyangarika, uye hotera haachipo.

Asi, Baidar Gates amene kuva pedyo yakakurumbira resitorendi kunzwisisa "Hut", apo unogona kuva zvokudya zvinonaka, pashure unofarira yako aesthetic zvishande zvinodiwa.

mugwagwa

Zvakaitika Baidar Gates ingasvikwa kana kutevera Celebi pakati pemakomo uye Chu-Bair, ane kureba iri azvaitwa 647 uye 705 metres nechokumabvazuva. The zvikuru ine kukwirira 503 metres, tichiverenga kubva pegungwa.

Kuona platforms svinudzai meso vashanyi wakanaka yakanaka. Makarekare Mapilgrim kazhinji kuti kwamira panguva omunzvimbo Hotels uyewo nzira panguva yakanga kure zvikuru, uye nokuda kuenda Yalta achizorora kunzvimbo dzakanga chaizvo pasuwo Baidar.

Sei kubuda Sevastopol yakakurumbira gomo vanopfuura, uye zvino anozivikanwa nevakawanda. Off huru inoenda Yalta, zvakakodzera mberi kuna Vorontsov nomugwagwa achibva chivakwa rokumuka kwaKristu chechi. Zvadaro chete kuti kusimuka.

Paunoita rwendo urwu, uchada zvechokwadi kudya zvimwe chebureks yomunzvimbomo yakakurumbira "dumba". Muzhizha ipapo inogona kutengwa matkamuistoja. Kuva emapuranga Crafts uye ibwe, kutaridza zvinokosha anonhuwirira, mabhuku anonakidza, akanaka kwaziso makadhi uye kunakidza.

dzinokatyamadza runako

Inzvimbo chiremerera anogona kunzi Makomo Crimean ane parera rinokosha, pasinei nokuti pfungwa iyi haisi kukwirira. Zvisinei, haigoni kunzi rinokosha yokuona nayo wayo zvinokwezva. Zvikuru kukosha ndiye ari aesthetic mafaro, izvo iwe kuwana kuburikidza huchikwira zvichipfuura.

Vanhu vazhinji vanouya kutarisa pachavo pagedhi. Papepa, pfungwa iyi haina kuzivikanwa somunhu mapurani Monument, zvisinei, sezvo vanga pano zvakadaro zvakaoma kubvuma. Pashure pezvose, ndaona pano, ndiyo gobvu ichichiyemura.

Chinonyanya kukosha womumhuri marongerwo anganzi, achibvumira incredible manzwiro kusvika mweya yevaya vanouya pano kuzorora pazuva rucherechedzo achipfeka.

Kumira pedyo fenzi, unogona kunzwa sokuti nyika yakanga kunzvenga kubva pasi petsoka dzavo, uye iwe uchava kuyengerera mudenga, kutarisa kurutivi. Zvose izvi imhaka ari kukwira, mhepo, uyewo hunoshamisa nzizi nemakomo muCrimea.

The Strategic kukosha

Kare, suo yakavharwa apo rima rafukidza nyika, kana kuti mamiriro ekunze akanga akaipa. Uyewo muzana remakore rechi19 chaiva zvakajairika ugororo kuti uchinyali vanoda mari nyore kuti mumigwagwa. vanhu vashoma vaida kusangana navo, saka kuti chipingamupinyi yakadaro yakanga batsira chaizvo.

chinhu ichi kwave sokuronga inokosha uye panguva Second World War. In Mumatsutso 1941 Boka muganhu varindi, akaraira Terlecki, masikati dzakaitwa ipapo masoja yechiFascist. Saka mauto Red Army vakakwanisa kuenda Sevastopol. Uye varindi vaya vakapukunyuka akabatana partisan mapoka, asi murayiro ndokuwira musungwa reNazi akapfurwa.

Terlecki aiva muenzaniso musoja, uyo rukudzo mumusha shongwe. kuna Foros. The occupiers German sezvo uchikura chirongwa kukoromora gedhi. Sezvineiwo, hameno kuti nyaya kuzombouya.

Zvino dzemo zvinokwezva kunogona kuvandudza pfungwa vashanyi tsika uye nhoroondo mazwi. Kune vakawanda. Kamwe pano, unogona kunzwa chikamu youmambo nguva dzaro dzoushe akanaka uye dzimba dzakanaka.