Monza, Italy: zvinokwezva, rudzi njanji

The guta Zvikuru Monza (Italy) ndiro rimwe remasangano ari Lombardy nharaunda uye Nhongonya Brianza uye Monza neyenyika. Guta rine refu uye dzinonakidza nhoroondo, vapfumi vane zviitiko zvakawanda. Yepamusoro kukura kweguta kwakaitika IV remakore. Mumazuva akare Koroleva Teodelinda akarayira kuvaka nyika ino yakaisvonaka mumuzinda uye yemamongi. KuMiddle Ages, guta airamba kuwana rusununguko kubva kuMilan hwevaPeresia vakawanda kurwiswa uye sieges.

On nhoroondo Monza nowenyika vakawanda Zvivako uye mapurani zvivako, iyo veko vari vanyatsohuongorora. We anoratidza iwe tora zvishoma rwendo nesu iri guta jeka uye nomutsa. Tours kuItaly haudi. Tinovimba kuti tsananguro uye mapikicha asingakanganwiki nzvimbo kuchaita kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro Monza.

Monza: zvinotyisa. guta Museum

Dzimwe nguva vashanyi vanodavira kuti kushanyira "hakunakidzi" mamiziyamu regai kutambisa nguva. Izvi kutsausa. The miziyamu mari zvinochengeterwa Monza magwaro akasiyana uye Antiquities. Nokuumba zvinoyevedza muunganidzwa remasayendisiti, vanotsvakurudza ruzivo, vanyori venhau vakapedza makumi emakore. Pashure Napoleon kwakaita chirongwa dzakawanda inokosha zvinhu zvakatorwa vakatorwa kubva kunze kwenyika.

Muna 1965, kuti miziyamu akachingamidza vashanyi ayo okutanga. Kune Exhibits zhinji emifananidzo, izvo ndezvaJehovha XIII-XIV emakore. Pano unogona uzive zvemumba, zvishongo, mabhuku uye chechi yaMakoronike.

guta horo

imba ino guta chiratidzo enyika kuzvionera. The Town Hall yakavakwa pakati XIII remakore sezvo chigaro hurumende guta. Chivako iri mu moyo Ages guta, 100 metres kubva Church.

Veko kazhinji unonzi chivakwa "Arengario". Shoko iri rinobva German Hari-hriggs. Rinogona kushandurudzwa se "denderedzwa wevarwi." Guta Imba anoitwa mune Gothic manyorerwo, asi ine zvimwe zvinhu zvaiva yo mavakirwo kuchamhembe kweItaly. The kuvakwa ane kunze nhurikidzwa iyo anoshumira chikuva kuti vatungamiriri, anotaura kuvanhu vake.

By mumuzinda adjoins bhero neshongwe, iyo yakavakwa XIV remakore. Ine mativi chimiro uye akaita nezvidhina. Town Hall korona Ghibelline shongwe uye rwakavakwa spire. Mujinga nemamiriro iri ichiratidzika parallelogram. In rezasi chikamu mune yokufeva maberere uye kumusoro - sehofisi. Gallery vanoumba mitatu yembiru ibwe, izvo akafukidzwa Lancet namaberere uye zvidhina yakashongedzwa inlaid chena machena. Munguva dzekare, nzvimbo iyi yaishandiswa hwekutengeserana.

Muna 1890, murongedzeri Luca Beltrame akadzorera mumuzinda. Basa shongwe kudzorerwa kwakaitika pashure zvishoma (1903). Panguva iyi, zononoka manera rakawedzerwa shongwe. Nhasi, guta imba inoshandiswa seimba yokuratidzira. Pano vanogara inoitwa kuratidzira kwete chete dzekare, asi panguva Artists.

Villa Reale

City Monza pane ndima yayo zvakasiyana-siyana nemamwe hurongwa. Villa Reale - mumwe wavo. Munda yakavakwa vachikudza mwanakomana wake Ferdinand. Villa ari takapoteredzwa kwazvo park, nomukova rakazaruka kuti veko uye vashanyi siku nesikati.

Asi kuona omukati yamambo, unofanira kutora kwidza. Pakutanga, vaeni zvinopiwa aongorore kumba youmambo vanhu. Zvadaro anopfuurira karwendo yemitambo uye chapel. Pano, vainyatsotarisirwa chinofanira tuore dzekare uye rakasiyana rusvingo kupenda.

chechi

Chivako nechepakati ndiro zvakakodzera chokudada Monza (Italy), ndiye Cathedral Ioanna Krestitelya. Pasinei nokuti tembere hakunganzi pamutemo mumwe Church, inomirira kwenzira bhishopu mukuru wake, achipa katedraali kukosha.

Kumutungamiriri Cathedral iri nzvimbo yaiva chapero, iyo yakavakwa paitonga Teodeliny. Muna VII remakore kwakasarudzwa kuti gujunura mukereke uye kuvaka temberi panzvimbo yaro. Kubva primordial hurongwa kusvikira ikozvino shoma hwaponeswa pazvinhu zvakawanda izvozvo vakatambura munhau yacho. Muzana XIII remakore, yave zvachose rwayo, uye XVI remakore pamusoro wayo mukati madziro ainyorwa.

Royal Villa

To rwokumusoro Church, 800 metres kure, ndiye Royal Villa. Rakanga yakaitwa zvarayirwa Empress Marii Terezii kuAustria, pashure mwanakomana wake Ferdinand Austria akava mubati Lombardy. Monza (Italy) akazosarudzwa kuti kuvakwa dzimba nekuda Archduke kuti hapana tsaona: mhepo yakachena, yakanaka nharaunda, uye kuwedzera, guta riri chiratidzo kubatana pakati kuMilan uye Vienna.

The Decor of France, zvichida vazhinji funga kuomesera: inoitwa makandira, nembiru uye hwindo mapuranga yokuyamura. Nehasha uye rationalism zvakazara chidziro yose, kusanganisira menyika.

guta Park

A zana apfuura, vanhu vakanga kurapwa kuti mumapaki Kunyanya kuvhunduka panguva imwe. Rich vepamusoro pakusika kwavo akaisa mamiriro. Monza (Italy) ane mumwe Monuments of nzvimbo uri yakaisvonaka. Muvambi munharaunda iyi yakanaka muguta akava Mambo Italy Beauharnais. munyori chirongwa - yakakurumbira mapurani Luigi Canonica.

Nhasi paka chinhu chaanofarira zororo nzvimbo kuti vagari uye vashanyi. Mukuwedzera, pakutanga pamusoro XX remakore pane yakavakwa rudzi njanji (Monza) uye racecourse. Papera chinguva (1928) akasikwa uye kosi gorofu.

Circuit (Monza)

Hapana chakavanzika kuti magwaro kuItaly wana kwete chete mafeni kuti Beach mazororo, mafeni chenhau nzvimbo, kunotenga, asiwo mafeni kuti motokari Mujaho. The uchiongorora Monza (Italy) - iri kunozivikanwa Mujaho nzvimbo, iri duku muguta wokuItaly. Motor Speedway nderimwe mukuru racetracks munyika. Hazvina nevakawanda uye kuremekedzwa vatambi zvose uye mafeni kunofadza mutambo uyu.

Race njanji yakavhurwa September 1922 mu yakakurumbira guta paki uye pakutanga nokuti Milan Automobile Club. Akava wechitatu munyika, ane kugara kutsanya mukoto. Pakutanga, Zara maviri dzakavakwa: rin'i nomwe majana uye ane elliptical mhete, izvo vaichinjana maviri, unosanganisira rudzi panguva kumhanya.

Pashure njodzi kwakaitika muna 1928, dzikavauraya vaoni makumi maviri uye mutyairi mumwe motokari, makwara yakabatanidzwa kuva mumwe kuderedza nokukurumidza. Munguva vamakumi mashanu, yakakwirira-nokukurumidza mhete akanga concreted, uye rine kwechinguva vakabata makwikwi, asi mukutanga sixties, rakaguma kushandiswa.

In Monza mairi vachinzi rimwe "Formula 1" pavaipfuura dzakawanda makwikwi. The nzira rinoshandiswawo nokuda zviitiko zviduku. Nemhaka yakarurama zvikamu redunhu kunozivikanwa somumwe zvikuru guru munyika. Pane kuisa dzakawanda nokukurumidza zvinyorwa midhudhudhu uye mitambo motokari.

Zviuru zvevashanyi makwai guta, kana pane atanga "Formula 1". The njanji (rimwe denderedzwa) ane kureba 5793 mamita. Speed munzira dzimwe nguva kukasapfuura 372 km / h. Redunhu grandstand anobvumawo vanenge zviuru makumi matanhatu vaoni.

chapero

Zvivako Its yakasiyana, picturesque hunhu fascinates vashanyi guta Monza (Italy) akanaka. Pakati zvayo zvinokwezva zvakawanda, hazvibviri haana kuona munhu akaoma uye rakanatswa Chapel, iyo yakavakwa kuremekedza Umberto First vakapondwa.

The mapurani chivako ichi ndicho yakakurumbira Dzhuzeppe Sakkoni. Asi mugumo aizofanira izvozvo, haana kukwanisa kupedza chirongwa chako. Pashure porufu rwake, nyaya akaramba mudzidziri webasa - Guido Chirili. Kuvhura Capella zvakaitika makore gumi pashure pokufa kupenya mapurani (1910). Chivako chinokushamisa wayo kwazvo maonero. Panguva chaiyo pamusoro chinhu sculptural boka. Inonzi "tsitsi."

Kana vakashanya zvose chakajeka nzvimbo muguta, chete kufamba kuburikidza dzayo yakatetepa mumigwagwa, vachidzungaira kuburikidza ibwe migwagwa, vanonakidzwa inopenya mavara, kufanana nechitoyi, dzimba,.