Ngativerengei kunzwisisa musiyano garwe kubva mupurwa

Mupurwa uye garwe vari pakati mukuru vagari redu. Ndivo mukuru muzera kunyange dinosaurs. Zvinokambaira, sezvo masayendisiti anodavira, akazviratidza Pasi anenge mamiriyoni 200 apfuura. Mune Kushanduka chitarisiko nezvinokambaira izvi kumbochinja zvachose. Pari, mhuri ine 20 goroondo marudzi.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vakawanda vanhuwo nezvinokambaira zvose "pamunhu": Vanhu vashomanana chaizvo kuziva musiyano garwe kubva mupurwa. Kana uri mumwe wavo, uye imi muri kuda mubvunzo uyu, zvino nyaya ino iri kwauri.

mhando

alligators All uye makarwe, pamwe nehama dzavo - gavials uye caimans, ndezvaJehovha hurongwa Crocodylia. Vakasiyana ari fusiform muviri chimiro, rwokudzivirira carapace pamusoro horny scutes, zvikuru shaya simba ane muzvizhinji kwemeno. All garwe vanogara kumatunhu with hot mumamirire ekunze. zvinokambaira izvi zvinogona kuva mhuri nhatu, kunyange pane kuparadzana mhuka. Saka, garwe, mupurwa uye caiman ndidzo huru mhuri uye Indian gharial - munechimwewo rudzi. Pasinei pachena zvakafanana, mhando vakasiyana mumwe ari kukura. Nditongerei woga: Kureba muviri vanhu akasiyana zvichisiyana 1.5 kusvika 7 mamita. Sezvaunogona kuona, rebei kupararira.

Chii chinosiyanisa garwe kubva mupurwa?

Pasinei ayo mukurumbira, mubvunzo uyu handizvo zvachose. Zvingava nani nepamwe zvishoma; zvikuru akasiyana nemamwe alligators nemakarwe? mashoko ichi zvikuru kunoenderana chokwadi, nokuti alligators vari chizvarwa kune mumwe chikwata makarwe. Wakabata pamwechete Pfungwa yacho mubvunzo, inguva mberi kusvika fananidzo toothy zvikara izvi. Pashure zvose, pane misiyano kwete chete muna chitarisiko chokunze, asi mamiriro ezvinhu umo kurarama mupurwa uye garwe. The musiyano zvinokambaira izvi ndizvo chaizvo chinokosha. Musiyano chikuru ndicho chimiro musoro. On hwaro ichi nyore kuti kusvibisa musiyano. Tomu mupurwa yakawanda kumativi ari chimiro afanane tsamba earufabheti «U». A garwe rakapinza uye zvakawanda zvakafanana tsamba ' «V». Akatevera musiyano pachena zvinogona kunzi akasiyana "nokuruma" pakati shaya kana vari kuvhara. An mupurwa yokumusoro rushaya iri rakasiyana zvikuru kupfuura pasi. Izvi zvinotungamirira wakakwana kuvhara zviri pasi panguva kuvhara. Asi nemakarwe zvinogona kuonekwa meno vose shaya. Zvinonzi zvikurukuru kusiyaniswa ezasi canines. Musiyano wechitatu uri rweganda. In nemakarwe muviri wose wakafukidzwa mavara matema duku, machinda "inofamba sensors". Hongu, ndizvo kuburikidza yakadaro STRUCTURAL zvinhu Vakabata zvakatapwa kufamba. Alligators "sensors" zvinongova vakakomberedza tomu. Zvinotevera Pakanzi kungava mhinduro kune akakurumbira mubvunzo wechipiri: "Ndiani mukuru - a garwe kana mupurwa 'The okupedzisira Kureba muviri avhareji mapfupi pane mamwe vamiririri nhau chikwata.

dzinogarisana

Tikaramba kutarisa musiyano garwe kubva mupurwa. Habitat - inokosha zvikuru chinhu, kwete chete nokuti kuenzanisa kwemhuri idzi (asi gare gare iri). Saka, alligators anoparadzirwa chete China uye mvura yakachena North America uye mune dzimwe nyika inogona kuwanikwa chete nemakarwe uye caimans. Nemakarwe, panzira, anogona kurarama zvose yakachena uye munyu mvura. Izvi imhaka yokuti mumiromo yavo pane chinokosha shwanu, achitungamirira kunze zvakawandisa munyu.

Zuva nezuva pane rutapudzo pokugara nezvinokambaira izvi. chinhu ichi kunotozongoita kuisa nemakarwe vatarisana kutsakatika. Panyaya iyi, uye South America, uye kuSoutheast Asia. Pashure kuvakwa madhamu uye kuvakwa migero kukonzera irreparable kukuvara mhuka. Ndapera nokuda kwemiti nomusango ipfupi kunonaya, zvichiguma avo reservoirs umo nemakarwe rwaiitwa, kutanga kwayo. goroondo kutsakatika ari anovhundutsa kwete chete nokuda yokuti yose kwemarudzi kunyangarika, asi nekuda, panyaya iyi, kunokanganisa zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza nengaidzo kumatunhu aya. Somuenzaniso, kuFlorida, ari kuchengeterwa Everglades, alligators kudya madodzi madodzi dzokurwa akapfeka Pike pamwe mhou pachikero. Yokupedzisira, kunyimwa muvengi wavo rwokuzvarwa anogona kuparadza pfupi bream uye knot. Kunze, alligators kubatsira kurarama mamwe mhuka iri nguva kwemvura. Vakachera makomba, nokudaro mukusika reservoirs duku apo hove anowana utiziro, uye mhuka - shiri uye zvinokambaira - kudiridza.

Mafambiro-mberi

Uchifunga mubvunzo musiyano garwe kubva mupurwa, hatigoni kukanganwa pamusoro maitiro avo, asi pamusoro tsika. Chii unhu anouya kunotiyeuchidza pakutanga ari kutaurwa zvikara izvi? Ndizvozvo, utsinye. Vamwe vanhu vanodavira kuti chinhu mupurwa shoma veropa pane garwe. Ukuwo, zvinonzwisiswa kuti zvose ihama. Pashure pezvose, hapana nezvinokambaira izvi haangarevi kusunungura zvakatapwa nemazino ake, kana iwe akakwanisa kubata chiurawa. Kunyange alligators hapana angada kudana zvisikwa hunhu hwakanaka, asi ivo chete Rinoteta zvichienzaniswa nemakarwe, izvo vachikura 7 metres nokuyera kupfuura tani. Izvi zvegungwa, kunyanya rwaNire, aishingaira kunovhima kwete chete nemhuka huru, asi vanhu.

mhedziso

Yeuka kuti zvinokambaira zvose zviri Mbeswa. Its yakafara uye kubata shaya uye yamanenji achisekerera vakaita akava nomukurumbira nehasha uye utsinye nezvikara. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti ave kunyatsongwarira uchikurukura izvi vagere reservoirs.