Chii Guitar: huru nhengo acoustic uye yemagetsi

Guitar - vaiita chokushandisa. Her bato kunzwa mumhanzi werudzii - kubva dzenhoroondo kune yemazuva dombo nziyo. Nhoroondo vatanha tambo huchashandiswa iine midzi kare. Pashure pemakore anopfuura 4000, vanhu anoshandisa ukama mbira yake nomutopota nembira. Kazhinji ichi chishandiso chikuru chinogona kuwanikwa mudzimba dzedu, asi kwete vose achishamisika chii rine gitare.

Nhoroondo chiitiko

Translated kubva Persian "Chartree" - zvina zvine. Chiri mana-chine tambo yarova Middle East uye Europe kubva muIjipiti yekare uye Mesopotamia. Mobva tambo cheshanu kuna gitare. It muItaly panguva Renaissance. Panguva ino nguva kuwedzera kwenhamba frets pamusoro fingerboard kubva masere kusvika gumi. Familiar kwatiri shestistrunki akazviratidza nepakati remakore rechi17, uye kubva ipapo mudziyo dzekare gitare akapotsa kumbochinja. Mune 30s remakore rapfuura vakatanga chimurenga gitare mutsa, uye zviridzwa yakawedzerwa zvemagetsi, zvinoriumba amplifiers, uye gumi anotevera - siyana inzwi migumisiro.

Mudziyo uye chine dzenhoroondo guitars

The nzira vanhu dzenhoroondo zviridzwa zvaiva "yeSpain". Vaiva hungiso shanu kaviri uye haisi chaizvo kujairana kuti gitare chimiro. Zvadaro, muna 18-19 emakore kusvika Spanish akawedzera tambo wechitanhatu, mimhanzi muuki kuedza siyana, Scale urefu Kolkova wekuvamba zvigadziriswe itsva. Mugumisiro chinhu hwakawanda huripo chaiwo.

Saka chii chinoumba chaiwo gitare? The chikuru zvikamu chishandiso ndivo musoro, mutsipa uye muviri. Headstock tichibatsirwa nembambo zvakabatanidzwa uye akasungirirwa parukungiso, uye iye vakapakata nati uye frets frets kushandura urefu vibrating tambo uye pakudaro kakawanda inzwi. Danho muviri chinhu repamusoro uriri, mumwe rwemberi goko ine uriri, kutinhira gomba uye vamire - nzvimbo zvinhu zvenaironi hungiso dzine chokuita dzimba. Next, funga chii chinoumba gitare acoustic.

The midziyo uye zvikurukuru acoustics

Chii chiri ichi mhando gitare? The acoustics of mudziyo iri rinenge indistinguishable kubva dzenhoroondo zviridzwa. Musiyano iri uwandu muviri uye hungiso - vane simbi acoustic gitare. Zvichienderana kukura munowanika vanokamurwa kupinda dreadnought, Jumbo uye zvavo gitare. Vari zvinowanzoshandiswa zvakadai zvitaera zvenziyo sezvo neapo, dombo, Ballad rwiyo, kuimba, uye dzimwe Genres zhinji.

Nokuti pagadzirwe zvokushandisa yaishandiswa siyana kwemarudzi huni. Pasinei nokuti guitars muti zvekumwe kwemarudzi - vari Kazhinji, kuti acoustics zvinoitwa vamwe dzinoita. Pashure pezvose, mutsindo inobata zvose yemapuranga vanzwe nepurani yayo.

The midziyo uye zvikuru yemagetsi

Electric guitars vakasiyana chekare uye acoustic pamotokari uye kuvapo imwe mudunhu yemagetsi ine haizoshandisi uye kuchinja zvokuchunisa. midziyo kwakadaro vanoda gitare inzwi amplification. Kuridza inonyanya kufarirwa musha kushandiswa Vacuum chubhu uye transistor simba combos 4-35 watts or.

Magnetic pickups akazviratidza pezana 20-ies kambani Gibson. A gitare chimurenga rwakaitika makore gumi gare gare, apo Jazz vaimbi ndazarura zvakawanda zvichiita yemagetsi gitare kurira.

Kana isu kutaura pakuonekwa zvishandiso, kupfuura nevamwe uye dzakakurumbira siyana vari:

• Fenda Telecaster;
• Fenda Stratocaster;
• Gibson SG;
• Gibson Explorer;
• Gibson Firebird;
• Gibson Les Paul;
• Gibson Flying V;

Other yemashoko guitars kubva vagadziri siyana sezvineiwo chikwereti zvinoitwa maturusi izvi.

Zvinhu mukugadzira

Above kwakanga zvakurukurwa, chii zvikamu rinoumbwa Guitar. Uye chii vari Vakaitawo? Yokumusoro uriri hune kukosha zvainoita inzwi.

Traditional zvinhu kubvira chekare uye acoustic gitare - spruce. High-pamwero nhumbi vane uriri yakagadzirwa dzvuku spruce. Nokuti nyore mhando vanoshandisa isingadhuri mamakisi. Kushandisa pagadzirwe rokumusoro uriri uye emisidhari. Tools akavezwa nemisidhari uye spruce kuridza zvakasiyana, asi warwo patsime pakutanga mutsindo chaipenya, apo rechipiri - zvikuru nyoro uye rakafukidza.

Mahogany - zvikuru nevakawanda zvinhu musana uriri uye nevamwe. Nokuti kugadzirwa izvi zvikamu gitare uchishandisa mashoko chete. Kunze mahogany, unogona kuwana zvokushandisa kubva Rosewood, Maple, walnuts, bubinga matanda koa.

Fretboard acoustic gitare kakawanda kubva mahogany. Wechipiri akakurumbira zvikuru ndivo mumeporo mutsipa. The inonyanya fretboard - Rosewood. Kirasi The acoustic uye dzemagetsi guitars yakakwirira pamusoro Ebony - black huni.

Electric uyewo acoustic uye chekare zviridzwa, akaita namatanda, kunyange pane guitars simbi yemashoko chakagadzirwa nezvinhu. "Classical" zano pamusoro Gibson: Back uye mutsipa mahogany, yokumusoro ikanyanya pamusoro nechepamusoro mumeporo fretboard mahogany.

Instruments fenda: Deck pamusoro alder, mutsipa kubva Maple, fretboard kuti mumeporo kana Rosewood.

Next, funga chii chinoita imwe bass gitare uye chii zvimwe zvayo.

The midziyo uye kunyanya basses

Bass zvakasiyana nemamwe marudzi zviridzwa hungiso ukobvu, vakawedzera kukuru urefu uye, naizvozvo, guru kukura.

gitare Iri hama bass. Parukungiso kazhinji zvina kana zvishanu, kunyange pane hungiso matanhatu kana kupfuura. Kutamba neminwe yenyu, uchishandisa imwe nzira kana murevereri.