SWAT: decrypt anozivikanwa zvose

The chikuru basa chaiwo ehondo Bazi Internal Affairs of Russian Federation ndiyo inonzi kwemitemo vanenge kuomesa kwakaita kushanda ezvinhu mudunhu Russia.

makore makumi maviri nemashanu zvenhoroondo

Kuunza OMON kwakaitika panguva perestroika mukupera eighties remakore rechimakumi maviri. Uye chikonzero ichi ndechokuti munyika apo akamuka sectors vose munzanga, kuwedzera nokukakavara enyika uye madzinza, uye akatanga shootouts. mapurisa munhuwo kwakapararira njodzi vasingagoni kurarama.

Gurukota Internal Affairs of USSR muna October 1988 akasaina chirevo nhamba 206 pamusoro pakagadzwa chaiyo mapurisa dzakabatana. Saka akaridza kududzirwa kweshoko bope. It yakaumbwa nemapfumbamwe mapoka aya mune dzimwe dzeSoviet Union uye RSFSR kumatunhu. Paumbwe Mauto anokosha zvakadaro akabhadhara kure. Naizvozvo, kubudikidza kuguma nineties nhamba iri akasarudzwa kunyange pamberi vamazana, vakanga vakasikwa zvikuru mumaguta Russian zvose zvinenge.

Kana iwe kutsvakisisa zvakadzama

Chehondo pamusoro patrol uye rokuongorora basa (PPPS) wechipiri akava springboard iro mujinga muMoscow kwegore pamberi (23 October 1987) akasikwa bope mapurisa. Decoding shoko akanga zvishoma zvakasiyana - Boka mapurisa chaiwo.

Asi kana imi kuchera zvakadzika, zvinoitika, iye hondo (PPPS) ane ukama neboka varindi, akamisa muna 1945 kupa kuchengeteka panguva Yalta Conference of Stalin, Roosevelt uye Churchill. Chokwadi kuti vakasarudzwa zvikuru nebasa, kuverenga enyika, nyanzvi varwi, handigoni kutaura. It anoenda pasina vachiti.

mabasa ikawanda

Kazhinji ndiwo pakurwisa tsotsi vatadzi, wakazvigadzira mazino, aiva kunokonzera pakusikwa OMON (inopangidza: chaiyo chinangwa mapurisa yokuzviparadzanisa). Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu evanhu hwakaipa gore negore. Rakanga yakabatana zvakananga pokuwa USSR. Uye boytsy- "bongozozo mapurisa" vari pamberi vaya clocked nomuzvarirwo Misangano mikuru uye mienzaniso yomuka.

Kunyanya ndakanga zvakaoma nguva zviumbu yebongozozo mapurisa mukutanga nineties iri reBaltic chinoda, apo vezvourudzi akaratidza pachavo zvakakwana, uye nokukurumidza mumigwagwa mumaguta akafamba vafamba yechiFascist vakamborwa.

Panguva iyoyowo, vanodzima anokosha dzakabatana akatanga kutuma mune dzinonzi "kupisa mavara". Yenzendo muBosnia, muChechnya, North Caucasus vava chinowanzoitwa kwavari. Heano waingova nevakomana ava vasina musha akadzoka, kana vadzoka, ipapo akuvadza psyche, kufanana Afghanistan.

The nadzurudzo zvakare zvakakanganisa OMON

Muna 2011, panguva kuchinja mapurisa, bope mapurisa zvaizochengetwa zita sezvo mapurisa, yakanga mapurisa. Kutaura zvazviri, panguva ino anofanira opon. Zvisinei, pashure gakava dzakareba renaming ichi hazvina kubereka. Kwakasarudzwa kuchengeta bope mapurisa. Zvisinei, achiongorora zvaive abbreviations, zvino zvinoita zvishoma zvakasiyana: Mobile chikwata (pachinzvimbo mapurisa), chinangwa chinokosha.

Special Masimba basa mushure kuchinja hwakagara chete. Pakutanga pane dismantling mhosva mapoka. No kukosha ndechokuti basa vatevedzere mutemo pachena vakawanda zviitiko, kusanganisira zvivako zvemitambo. Uye, chokwadi, haigoni kuita pasina "mhirizhonga" iri simba bope "inopisa mavara". Saka unoruramisa zita raro OMON, achiongorora zvaive iyo unorira yokuzviparadzanisa aikosha chinangwa Mobile.

For zvinetso zvakakomba zvakadaro masoja chaiwo muchiuto uye vakagadzirira zviri nani zvikuru kupfuura dzose mapurisa. Ivo vakadzidziswa, vakadzidziswa kwete chete vanogumurwa kubva zvombo zvakasiyana, asi vo Nzira nebanga uye unarmed yetsiva.

In quantitative nemashoko, tichienzanisa kuguma remakore rechimakumi maviri, bongozozo mapurisa rakawedzera. Makore maviri apfuura, nhamba bope Munopfuura 120.

kuti "Zubr" akaita kupi?

"Zubr" akazviratidza muna 2006. Saka akadana chaiyo chinangwa mapurisa yokuzviparadzanisa, chokuita zvakananga Interior Ministry. It akasikwa pachishandiswa yebongozozo mapurisa ari yemo nzvimbo. "Zubr" riri pasi kuti Minister zvakananga.

Muna 2011, akavhiyiwa zvimwe nokubatanidzwazve, izvo, zvisinei, haana kutamba basa rinokosha weboka basa.

Mabasa "Zubr" dzakafanana zvinangwa yebongozozo zvose. kudzvinyirira ichi mhosva, vatevedzere mutemo, kuita pakurwisa nemagandanga mapoka.

Kunyange zvazvo mashoko pamusoro dzinokosha mauto anonzi yakavharwa, nhepfenyuro akaverevedza kuonekwa kuti tsvimbo "Zubr" ane vanhu vanopfuura 2,500. Iye rinovimba zvombo zvakanaka kuburukira APCs, helicopters nezvimwewo.

Nokuti heroism uye kuzvitsaurira revashandi mashanu "Zubr" paakavapa musoro Hero kweRussia (vaviri paakanga afa), varume 95 vari naanamai pakati ari Order of Courage. Saka bongozozo, achiongorora zvaive riri kubatwa somunhu kukupfura, kwete chete pafoni, asiwo chinangwa chinokosha - chiri chikoro woushingi uye ushingi. vanhu chete akashinga, akakwanisa kunyatsodzidza zvose pfungwa, patriots Russian anogona kuva varwi Special Forces. Muna 2002, kwakanga kunyange yakatarwa zuva bongozozo, iro rinopembererwa gore musi October 3.