CS pamwe attributive kuzviisa pasi. Complex mitsara iri Russian

nemarongerwo, muchidzidza zvinomutsa matambudziko, nokuda zvikurukuru akasiyana siyana mazano uye pfungwa. Complex mutongo inozivikanwa nokuva vakawanda predicative mitezo chinogona kuva yakazvimirira. Izvi remubatanidzwa mutongo. Uye inogona kubatsirwa uye Chikurukuru - zviri kunzwisisa mutongo. Nyaya unotaura SPP pamwe attributive kuzviisa pasi.

Complex mutongo pamwe omurume kubatana nhengo

Vaitaura apo chikamu chimwe chezvinhu, uye mumwe kubatsirwa, dzingasiyana-siyana nechivako dzavo uye zvine musoro subordinative nhengo. Kana paranasal chikamu CPR anopindura mibvunzo isina kunanga kuti kacho izjasnitelnyh chikamu. Somuenzaniso:

• Peter akapikisa kuti zvakanga zvisiri pamusangano.
• Catherine vainzwisisa sei vakaita basa.
• Cat aiziva kuti iye aizorangirwa antics ake.

Muzviitiko apo pane omurume chikamu anokumbira ezvinhu, zviri pasi Adverbial mutongo. Somuenzaniso:

• Vakasangana mupaki, kana kuti muenzaniso yapera.
• Kubvira dutu rakatanga, chikepe rwendo yaifanira vambomira.
• Bamba akanga apo shamwari dzake vaigara.

NGN pamwe attributive kuzviisa pasi pamusoro mubvunzo akakumbirwa "chii". Somuenzaniso:

shiri iyi, iyo nendege pamusoro pegungwa kanoverengeka, akadana loons.

The mukomana, ane vabereki vakashanda panzvimbo iri Sochi, akaratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka zvemitambo.

Manor kuti riri mukati kuchengeterwa, ane miziyamu.

nyora NGN

Chii akaisa nyora mavanga remubatanidzwa mitsara? The Russian girama vakasarudza kuparadzana huru chikamu omurume nezvitura befu. Kazhinji, rinenge pashure mubatanidzwa kana mubatanidzwa shoko (shoko pamwe ndiyo nhengo vaitaura vanogona kubvunza mubvunzo kwaari): "The vashanyi akamira kuti usiku mukamba mutende, nekuti vakanga vachiri refu nzira kumakomo."

Mienzaniso yakawanda uko koma mu chokupedzisira chikuru chikamu, asi kwete mubatanidzwa / mubatanidzwa mashoko (kunyanya kazhinji kuchengetwa CS pamwe attributive kuzviisa pasi): "Nzira kuti simba akarara kuburikidza rokumupata, pamusoro zvishoma yaizivikanwa nzvimbo."

Muzviitiko apo paranasal chikamu iri pakati chikuru, kuti nezvitura befu anoiswa pamusoro mativi ose nemataundi zvikamu: ". The imba umo vakatamisa, akanga wakapamhama uye yakajeka"

Dzemutauro dziri kunzwisisa uye mitsara multiple clauses vanonyeverwa zvakafanana nemarongerwo mitemo: pashure nechimwe chikamu - a koma (kazhinji pamberi mibatanidzwa / mubatanidzwa mazwi). Somuenzaniso: "Kana Jenaguru akamuka, vakomana vakaona inoshamisa akasasa egungwa, inzwi iro vakanzwa kwenguva refu."

attributive muvaravara

• Key pachena zvimwe vasanonoka chikamu zvinhu shoko zvinoratidzwa huru chikamu. Ichi paranasal chikamu akafanana nyore tsananguro: "chinoshamisa inoshamisa zuva" / "hunoshamisa zuva, yakanga yakareba ndafungira." Musiyano harisi chete syntactic, asi kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro: Pakusarudza nyaya anonzi zvakananga, asi paranasal chikamu anokwevera chinhu kuburikidza acho ezvinhu. Tichibatsirwa mubatanidzwa mashoko vakabatana SPP attributive kuzviisa pasi. Mharidzo zvirevo :

• The muchina, iyo Maria akanga atenga kuJapan, yakavimbika uye mari zvinobudirira.
• Misha akauya maapuro mumunda, iyewo akakura Pears uye Plums.
• Baba akaratidza yenzendo Venice, apo mhuri yose achapinda September.

Panguva iyo Union ane mashoko zvinokosha vaitaura akadaro, "izvo," "munhu", "chii". Vamwe vanonzi non-Musimboti, "apo", "chii", "kana", "apo", "sei".

Features omurume attributive

tsanangura muchidimbu huru unhu pezvivako, zvinokwanisika kuti chiduku pfupiso "SPP attributive muvaravara." The chikuru zviri vaitaura akadai akadura pazasi:

• mitsara iri kunzwisisa izvo zvaanoda chikamu, zvinopa rondedzero rimwe mashoko ari mukuru acho, anobvunza mubvunzo "chii".
• A kuchiitwa ichi mhando paranasal yatovapo dzavo ukama huru muviri chete kupfurikidza mubatanidzwa mashoko
• Unobva Mashoko anogona kuva pose nemataundi migove, uye pakutanga uye pakati uye kunyange pakupera ( "mwanasikana wavo, handizvidyi moyo chinhu kuti - chinonhuwira uye nomutsa musikana").
• Attributive kuzviisa pasi ari chikamu anogona kuva pakati chikuru.
• It kungaenderana shoko yakadaro, umo pane chisazita chokuti "gobvu tsanga zvinokura munzvimbo chikepe kwakatangwa,".

Chisazitasingwi-attributive zvinowanika

From SPP attributive kuzviisa pasi, apo zvaanoda chikamu pazita inoreva chisazita, zvakakodzera kusiyanisa vari novimba kupfuura zvomuenzaniso. zvirevo yakadaro inonzi chisazitasingwi-determinative. Enzanisa: "Iye Hauzobvumirwi kugadza kure, kukundikana yezvirwere" / "vadzidzi Avo musapfuura murabhoritari basa, havazobvumirwi kuisa kure." Chokutanga chakanga - chisazita-attributive, since kunoenderana chikamu paranasal chisazita chokuti "kuti" risingagoni vakabviswa pfungwa. mutongo The yechipiri inotaura kubatsirwa chikamu rokuti "vadzidzi" umo pane chisazita chokuti "Ivo", uye chinogona kusiyiwa, saka, zviri attributive muvaravara.

zviitwa

Chigaro pamusoro mashoko yokungotaura kuchabatsira bvunzo "CPR pamwe attributive kuzviisa pasi."

1. In panyaya kuzviisa pasi SPP attributive acho.

a) Egor yakashuma chiitiko gare gare kuti haana kufanana.

b) Nokuda chokwadi kuti musangano yakanonoka, gweta akanonoka ive kugadzwa.

c) The Grove, apo paiva yakawanda Birch miti, akanininira howa pashure mvura.

g) The gungwa rakanga vakadzikama, kana vasvika kumahombekombe.

2. Pakati vaitaura kuwana-attributive zvisazitasingwi.

a) Haana kuona nzira ari pamusangano zuro.

b) guta iroro, yakabuda pedyo, yaiva muBeirut.

c) Pfungwa rakauya kwaari, kufanana zvose.

g) School, izvo akaenda munun'una wake, aiva mumwe guta.

3. Mune musiyano pakati kwaiita paranasal huru hwatsvuka?

a) Haana kunzwisisa Pushkin, vasina kuverenga pfungwa dzake.

b) The mvura murwizi, yaiva kweguta, akanga nechando.

c) Pazuva yokuberekwa shamwari yake inomubatsira vake vakakokwa, uyo akasangana ari musangano.

g) Basil akadana chiremba, ane nhamba akapa Daria Nikolaevna.

4. kutaridzwa omurume attributive mutongo.

a) Aiziva apo nhumbi akanunura.

b) nyika apo akaberekwa, aiva pakati Africa.

c) sei kuuya Michael, aizivikanwa chete kuna baba vake.

d) Akaenda hwindo, apo kurira manzwi.

5. kutaridzwa pfungwa pamwe chisazita-attributive omurume.

a) Kuti padare unomhanya akaererana nzira, aiva mukuru muguta.

b) Munhu waiva yeyero suit yakanga wake Ipatov.

c) musikana iyoyo kuti akasangana Nicholas mupaki, zvaizivikanwa hanzvadzi yake.

d) Ridhiya akaita zvakabata rwiyo kuti vakaimba vana kubva yacho.