What processor?

Munhu wose asina kudaro kare azviwanira kombiyuta, zvinofadza kuti processor yakadaro.

Kutaura zvazviri, chinhu chiduku Chip zvakagadzirirwa kuita chirongwa remitemo. Kuti tipindure mubvunzo, chii processor kombiyuta, chete - uyu ndiye mumwe chikuru zvinhu zvayo Hardware.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mavakirwo chikamu ichi inongogara mberi uye kuchinja, nguva dzose aripo dambudziko nezvakaonekwa chikwata ichi.

Vose vanoda kuziva zviri processor zvichida kufarira uye ayo parameters. Basic - zvinotevera. Power yorukosoro, kuita, wachi nokukurumidza uye mapurani. Zvakanga kamwe zvokuti CPU mumwe raakasikira imwe yekombiyuta. Hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vari kuedza kutiza yakadaro inodhura uye dzakasiyana nzira dzinobudirira.

Ndipo apo Vagadziri uye vaiva yakabereka Serial yokutevedzera, weboka akaenda pamusoro mhando uye makirasi. Kuburikidza nzira iyi, zvaigoneka kushandura fuck kumusoro chinhu anenge pakarepo.

Chii processor nhasi - duku nesilicon chitete, pemvura iri muzvizhinji kuti neshamwari, uye mukati maro - remubatanidzwa semiconductor mamiriro zvinosanganisira mamiriyoni transistors.

Kwakapiwa kuti uwandu zvinhu zviri chikamu akasiyana mienzaniso iri yakasiyana, pane kusiyana chaizvo mavakirwo zvinhu.

Uyezve, kunyange processors maviri ndiyo chete, panogona kuva zvinokosha kusiyana kwacho chaiko, kuyeuka kukura uye zvimwe zvinhu. Dzingasiyana uye uwandu cores. Ndechipi hunyambiri-makirisito processor - a multi-makirisito maatomu akafanana, izvo makore anoverengeka apfuura akanga zvinovimbisa. Zvino nguva yavo yakapfuura, uye nzvimbo okutanga inogarwa zvikuru dzakaoma zvinoriumba.

Mumwe tsanga akitekicha kana zvayo chaizvo nyora rinoratidza pavo. Chero zvakanga, kugadzira makambani kutamira zvakatsiga nenzira kuwedzera uwandu cores, kuwedzera chokupika makombiyuta. Chokwadi, avo epaTV vakasikwa kusati kwatombova zvinhu zvakadai multi-Musimboti, hakushandi papfungwa multi-Musimboti enyika.

nhamba yavo - handiyo chete chinokosha. Kuti tinzwisise zvinodzidziswa processor, unofanira kuva pfungwa zvainyanya akadai cache saizi, bhazi kumhanya, wachi kumhanya huchishanda.

Hazvibviri tisatarise, uye zviratidzo zvakadai nhamba Rwako - zvinoratidza vachikwanisa wegadziriro. The zvakawanda - nani kushanda muchina.

Zvakafanana Mazano kukura cache (dzomunyika processor ndangariro, offsetting disruptions pakuvhiya).

Saizvozvowo, uye kakawanda kudaro. The yepamusoro zviri, chokupika kombiyuta yako.

Bus - the chinhu kuburikidza iyo Kutaurirana kunoitika pakati CPU uye motherboard controller. Chokwadi, zvinhu izvi vari kufambira mberi nokukurumidza, vagadziri vari kukwikwidza munhangemutange aimhanya. The musika yave uye anoramba guru kukwikwidza makambani maviri mubasa kugadzirwa processors. Intel ichi uye AMD. tsere dzavo kunobatsira chaizvo kuti vanhuwo vanoshandisa - nokuti kuwana vachiwedzera mukuru-nokukurumidza zvigadzirwa.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvino sevamwe CPU tembiricha iri pazasi madhigirii makumi mashanu. Kana zviri kumusoro - ipapo unofanira kuedza ribude ayo chafariz namatidza. Kana izvi zvikasashanda - pane Zvinogoneka kuti hurongwa Unit huruva, uye chinofanira kuva duku kune Vacuum.

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti processor - ndiwo mumwe chinokosha zvinoumba nekombiyuta, simba iro kunobva zvakananga pamusoro kuita yose yezvinhu. Chinhu chikuru - kuti akuteerere ezvinhu ake. Ndizvo zvakaita processor.