T-64BM "Bulat": Last gadziridzo

Shanduko Zvizvarwa Matangi akatanga kukura ari sixties remakore rapfuura. Yakabudiswa michina havachisiri inoenderana nepfungwa, zvinhu uye mikana vaigona kupa vagadziri. Panguva iyoyowo, kunyatsonzwisisa itsva tangi chimiro, anokwanisa kupinza noungwaru zvigadzirwa, vasati yakatanga.

Kharkov tangi

History anoda kuti tangi rokutanga chizvarwa chitsva T-64 yakabuda zvakagadzirwa kuhofisi uye fekitari akasika kunozivikanwa T-34. nadzurudzo Modern rinonzi T-64BM "Bulat" anovandudza waunoda yokutanga yokutevedzera.

Nyika yokutanga MBT

zvirokwazvo muchina mutsva, razova muzukuru wokuUkraine tangi T-64BM "Bulat", aiva echimurenga budiriro. Chine mune rimwe ino haisi chete kufambira mberi mune zvemichina, asiwo yepamusoro kugadzira pfungwa. A tangi akagadzawo vaishora maviri sitiroko multi-huni injini. Nyika yokutanga kugadzirwa tangi akanga akashongedzerwa ane autoloader, izvo zvakaita kuti tikwanise kusiya uchiraira uye kuderedza vashandi kuti vanhu vatatu. Advanced mhinduro chassis kuumba yakanaka atasve kumeso unokubvumira vanonanga moto pakarepo. Enhanced pfuti akanga akashongedzerwa ane Manyiminya rangefinder, vakabva chikatsiviwa Laser. Tank akasika furore ari kuhondo yemakambani vaimushora, vanovamanikidza nokukurumidza kusika countermeasures. Mushure kutsiva 115-millimeter pfuti iri 125 millimeter simba, muganhu pakati nepakati uye rinorema tangi zvapera zvachose. Naizvozvo, T-64 aiva wokutanga munyika huru tangi hondo zvigadzirwa yaakanga rakatanga.

Soviet mazuvaano

With wokutanga kugadzirwa batch mangé, rakabudiswa muna 1968, ari tangi rinogara modernized. Kuwedzera kuchinja pfuti caliber, vakanga vachishanda pamusoro enhancement dzokurwa unodzivirira, kuvandudzika pakati nokumhanya giya uye zvishandiso. Pakazosvika nguva kuparadzwa muchina Soviet zviso zvinodiwa zvose ano. Zvakakwana kuyeuka kuti raiva Kharkov Matangi akaumba hwaro Soviet nemauto mapoka muAtlantic kumadokero. Panguva iyoyowo aitambura shoma mazuvaano mukana, waiva muripo pakubudiririsa kunoshamisa kunoguma mukuderedza kurema uye kukura muchina.

Ukrainian Bulat

Pashure pokuwa kweSoviet Union Ukrainian Army aiva chinokosha nhamba T-64 okunatsiridza siyana. Kharkov chirimwa Malyshev, apo ravakasikwa, akanga ose mikana mamwe kugadzirwa uye mazuvaano. Wapiwa kudikanwa kugara hwokugadzira pamwero uto midziyo kwave akatanga mazuvaano chirongwa yayo, anozivikanwa somunhu T-64BM "Bulat". Mainjiniya aifanira kugadzirisa nyaya dzakawanda kunzwisisa chokuita zvaidiwa muchina. Small kurema tangi haana chete mugumisiro rakabudirira urongwa, asi mari zvakanaka kumahombekombe kuturika zvinhu. Izvi ichikutadzisa kukwanisa dzikurukure kuchengetedza. Budiriro injini raiva nezvinyamusi chaizvo uye kwete chaizvo yakavimbika. Kukunda matambudziko akawanda zvichiita kuti vave zvose zvakanakisisa zviri T-64BM "Bulat" uye kubvisa zvinokanganiswa chikuru womuenzaniso.

Mazuvaano huru nehurongwa

Kusimbisa nadzo chinhu chinodiwa chinokosha nedanho mazuvaano. Ndege, nokuda yezvakaita kuturika, dzinoda zvinonyatsochengeta ouinjiniya mhinduro. It akawanikwa ari muchimiro hwakasimbiswa Ukraine mugadziriro itsva inoshandisa dzidziso simba kudzivirira "Knife". The Developers vanodavira kuti ndiyo zvikuru chakakwana kupfuura makwikwi. Panguva T-64BM "Bulat-" yakaiswa ichangoburwa 125-millimeter pfuti paine kutungamirirwa uye Kudzikamiswa. Izvi ikawanda kwazvo kururama moto, kunyanya kana uchityaira. New yemagetsi turret kutenderera akaderedza nguva kukanganiswa. Ndavhiyiwa yakakura kuvandudzika pakati injini motokari. Kunze kuwedzera yakananga uye zvachose simba 150 horsepower, rakavimbika uye upenyu kwakawedzera zvinoshamisa.

Vandudza michina

Version vakawedzera kusimbisa moto kuzvidzora mugadziriro, murayiro, kuzvidzora uye uchinzwira tactical ezvinhu. Kuvandudzwa aiming yakaoma T-64BM "Bulat-" kudzikamiswa ndege mbiri. Hwokugadza itsva Laser rangefinder ane zvakawanda kushanda kusvika makiromita gumi, vachibvumira uyewo zvakananga raitungamirirwa Anti-tangi zvombo pamwe Semi-kushingaira nhungamiro hurongwa. Pakanga nani mudziyo usiku murwi. Nokuti tangi wavarwi upgraded sighting uye akataura yakaoma. Zvino unogona kushandisa chafariz kuri, iyo muchina hauna akashongedzerwa nezvikonzero zvemari.

"Bulat" pamusoro vakwikwidzi

Chinokosha basa riri muchina kwaiva kuratidzwa mano Ukrainian armourers kuzvimirira kukura. T-64BM "Bulat", vane mabasa haagoni kuva asina kunaka, tinofanira kuziva simba middling. Mafungiro evamwe munzvimbo dzakawanda zvikuru yepamusoro mazuvaano yeRussian, German uye American matangi, hunobvumira kuti kuvaka kurwisana-vanokwanisa uye ano warrior masimba. Western matangi "Bulat" muduku kuzvidzora hurongwa uye ruzivo. Pasinei nani tangi pfuti, ivo zviratidzi ari pfuti German kumusoro. Anoramba matambudziko mamiriro ezvinhu chete Réservation. Simbisa kudivi dzokurwa vasingagoni zvinobudirira zvakakwana, uye panyaya iyi, iyo tangi unochengeta pfungwa Soviet muchiuto nokuronga, anotungamirirwa hombe kushandiswa matangi. Panguva imwe cheteyo, yava sezvairi zvayo kuita. Small siluetti, pasi uremu, mukuru simba arambe achirema, kumberi Anti-tangi zvombo kuti rive anokumhan'arira ngozi "Abrams" uye "Leopard". Kusiyana pamwe upgrades Russian T 72 zvishoma pachena nhema asi musiyano iri platforms pachavo. Tank Uralwagonzavod ane zvishoma nezvishoma dzidziso. More akasimba undercarriage mumotokari Russian kunoita kuti zvive nyore kureva Réservation matambudziko. Asi nekubvirana pasi nani mhinduro haana yakatanga. T-64BM "Bulat" tikafunga chikuru vakwikwidzi anotarisa zvikuru vakadzikama.

rwisana chikumbiro

Rubhabhatidzo moto T-64 wokutanga akagamuchira muna Afghanistan. Zvakaitika kuti zvishoma tangi injini dzakashandisa yakakwirira kukwira mamiriro, uye kushandisa muchina uyu zvakanga zvisingaiti. The Soviet Union haana Export mubato 64, kurishandisa chete nomumba uto raro, saka tangi haisi akapfuma nhoroondo dzakadai T-54 kana T-72. Zvisinei, hondo zvinopindura mukushandisa mhando dzose zvombo Donbas zvichiita kuti vaongorore kwete chete zvekare shanduro tangi, asi T-64BM "Bulat", wokupedzisira mazuvaano iyo vakatora chikamu kwavo. Kurasikirwa Matangi kubva Armed Forces rweUkraine vaiva zvisingatarisirwi kumusoro. Zvichida ichi ndicho pamwe nokuda hunhu mazano uye kushandiswa warrior motokari. Asi vamwe Nokurasikirwa anofanira kunzi imwe munjodzi yacho tangi. Kutambudzirei munhu disproportionately yokuwanda mota akaparadza nokuda kugogodza boeukladki carousel. Izvi zvingaratidza kuva achitsoropodza vakaderera-bhodhi ndishushikane. Pasinei atora matanho, "Bulat" haana kuratidza uchapupu ukuru pamusoro tsaru michina. Kurasikirwa waro uchibata chikamu chinokosha mupaka. Rastsenivaya nezvezvakaitika T-64 mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, zvinofanira kubvumwa kuti matangi havana kuratidza divi ravo zvakanakisisa. Ko mugumisiro kusaita zvinhu nomazvo nomurayiro kana zvekushandisa zviri T-64, zvinokosha kunzwisisa unyanzvi.