Tetradon pfupi: zvirimo uye mifananidzo. Fish Tetradon: tsananguro

Munguva ichangopfuura, mu dzinovaraidza muzvitoro unogona kutenga hove dzakasiyana-siyana zvekumwe. Nokuti mumwe kujairika zvikuru, asi chinokosha chaizvo Vagari aquariums rinoreva Tetradon zvipfupi. On hove ichi akanaka uye kusetsa vanhu vakawanda vanoziva zvishomanana, saka ivo kazhinji vanokanganisa kana vanogutsikana.

tsananguro

Dwarf Tetradon muri hama yokure hove dzenyoka zvakanaka kuzivisa - puffer. Vamwe aquarists vanotya kuvatsigira nokuti vanotenda kuti madzihwa avo rinewo muchetura. Asi maonero ichi hapana pamutemo chisimbiso.

Tetradon zvipfupi muupenyu dzomusango kumaodzanyemba Indian kworuwa. duku Freshwater izvi hove vanogara madhamu uye migero gadziriro ane madhaka kana jecha pasi. zita ravo Latin - Carinotetraodon travancoricus. Fish Tetradon haana zaplyvet megungwa, saka kuwedzera zvimwe munyu mvura akwariyamu vagari havadi.

Tetradon ane zvikuru tsvuku ruvara. Vanhu vakuru vanosvika vanosvika 2.5-3 masendimita pakureba. Tetradon yero zvipfupi - duku dzose hama mhuri yake. ganda rake mvere, pasina spines uye tsono mudumbu. In izvi zvakasiyana nehama yake yakakurumbira.

Sexually varume vakakura vari zvakajeka mavara. Kazhinji, vakachengeta rimwe mutsetse rima riri pamusoro pakati mudumbu. Vakadzi vane woita chimiro. Meso izvi hove tenderera tisingatungamirirwi. Ichi chinowanikwa anatomi kunotibvumira kufunga nyika yakatipoteredza, anenge asina kutamira. Dwarf Tetradon kugona, zvichienderana mafungiro achinje ruvara rwayo. It yemakomo kubva yero-rwegirini kusvika shava pamwe rima makwapa. Belly vane chena kana yellowish tint.

Dwarf Tetradon kuzivikanwa kwavo kuziva. Vari kuona kufarira zvose zvinoitika mushure girazi. hove idzi anogona pakupedzisira kuziva muridzi, uyo anodya navo zuva nezuva. In ezvinhu zvakanaka, vanogara kusvikira makore 6-7. Fish Tetradon achiri kusingawanikwi ari sale, asi ayo akanaka coloring uye kujairika maitiro vari kuramba vasaonekwa aquarists.

Kugadzira Pepa akwariyamu

Tetradon zvipfupi, pikicha izvo chinokonzera anofarira, hakurevi chinhu chinokosha adaptations ari akwariyamu. Nokuti zvaizova ivhu zvakakwana kudyara-siyana algae, umo hove achange vakavanda. Unogona kuisa pasi akwariyamu siyana noshamisa snags kana matavi, iyo ichange kushumira sezvi- kudzivirirwa. Decorated saka vachikwanisa ichapa munda mukuru webasa kuziva uye simba Tetradon, uyewo kuderedza mwero intraspecific kurwisa.

Izvi mhando hove vanosarudza mvura wakagadzikana Zvisinei mvura yacho iri tangi inofanira kuva mukuru vanokwanisa. For vomumuzinda vakadaro zvinoda kugara kukwana mvura kuchinja. Miniature Tetradon sezvingatarisirwa anogara ari reservoirs, vapfumi siyana mumatenhere uye matumba, zvisinei iye anoda zvakafanana ezvinhu uye aquaria. Yokubudisa chiedza chezuva, unogona kushandisa zvinoyangarara zvirimwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kwakadai hove aine basa. Aquarium pamwe zvipfupi Tetradon zvinganaka yakanaka-leaved yokudyara hwemvura miriwo yakadai Java Moss, cabomba, Okutanga.

zvinhu yevasungwa

In dende 10 litres zvarisingagoni anopfuura 3 zvipfupi Tetradon. Nokudaro, 20-gallon tangi akakodzera diki hove shoals izvi, rine mhuka 5-6. Uye nhunzvi vanofanira kupfuura varume yekuzvidzivirira kutambudzwa kubva Amorous chaizvo "suitors". Kana kupfuura vazhinji yakaoma magariro, uye mikana hove arwe mumwe.

Tetradon kugutsikana mune akwariyamu inoita zvakaoma hypersensitivity kune nitrates uye amoniya, anogona kazhinji chete kurarama yakanaka yepamusoro mvura. Naizvozvo zvakakodzera kuti kuramba kuongorora pachiyero makemikari. Unofanirawo kushandura mvura nenguva. tembiricha Its vanofanira kuva kuwanda 22-28 ° C. Kuomarara - DH 4-25 °, uye acidity - ph 6,5-7,5. Nehove vanoda aeration, filtration, kuzvitsinhanisa rimwe muzvitatu Vhoriyamu mvura vhiki yose.

zvirimukati Features

Miniature Tetradon, zviri izvo zvinosiyana ari akwariyamu wake dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya hunhu, anogona abate mhuka zvakasiyana. Nderake mhuri chetyrehzubyh kuti kufura chete makonye, asiwo mollusks zvakadai hozhwa. Ndokusaka Tetradon (ayo mugutsikane mhuka duku dzakasiyana-siyana kuchaita kwaari paradzwa kuzere) haabvumiri vamwe zvichiberekana hove akwariyamu akawanda.

govera

Tetradon akwariyamu ari wakanaka kudyiwa yakagwamba nechando uye urarame zvokudya. In chikafu ichi yakaoma vanodya asi ndisingadi, zvokuti rakapedzwa flakes kana granules havasi kufanira. Zvakasikwa Tetradon uchidzidza tumbuyu, zviduku invertebrates, hozhwa. Munguva akwariyamu, zvakakodzera kupa zvakafanana kudya.

Kana vachikwanisa hove idzi hapana hozhwa, ivo hazvo zvinofanira kupiwa zvokudya. Saka zvinokosha kushandisa mhuka duku. kupfeka Izvi zvichaita kwete chete kuvandudza zvokudya Tetradon, asi nguva nenguva ugovashambidza kuramba kukura mazino. Zvakanakisisa kudya hozhwa duku Tetradon akadai Fiza, Melanie coils. Of -oma chikafu nehove izvi chinonyanya akakodzera bloodworm, daphnia, brine shrimp. Vari zvakanakisa kudyiwa Tetradon kana hwakakanyiwa tusingaoneki mupenyu, akadai Tubifex.

Tetradon kusiya yakawanda tsvina pashure zvokudya, saka regai kuvapa yakawanda yezvokudya panguva kamwe, kuti varege kusvibisa mvura. Vanofanira pakarepo kudya zvaunodya.

The napedyo vamwe hove

Tetradon zvipfupi - hove duku kadikidiki, asi kuti hakutadzisi kubva pakuva kushingaira chaizvo uye akasimba. Izvi zvinhu kubvumira kurwa zvokudya nezvimwe makuru vagere akwariyamu. Tetradon zvipfupi, zviri izvo zvinogoneka chete nehove huru kadikidiki chinjwa, asi dzisiri nehasha, anowana pamwe zvakanaka rasbora Espey, ototsiklyusami, zebrafish Chopra, Donaciinae.

Musatenga zvisikwa izvi, kana pane chinokosha akwariyamu pamwe zvimbi akanaka. Miniature Tetradon anogona poobkusyvat nyore kwavari kunyima hove chitarisiko. Uyewo, dzisina zvikara izvi viviparous mhando, sezvo iri nyaya, mikana yokuona furaya vari wakaderedzwa kusvika razero.

Zviri kuti shrimp

Miniature Tetradon uye kuti shrimp kuwirirana zvikuru Vhoriyamu akwariyamu. Nokuti nharaunda kupfuura dzakakodzera Cherry uye Amano shrimp. Unogonawo kushandisa mamwe Freshwater mhando arthropods. Uye Tetradon dwarf nyore kutsungirira vanhu rawa, nokudaro Kuvhura akwariyamu kubva kusvibiswa. Anogona kudya uye yokupara shrimp.

Features Tetradon

Izvi akwariyamu vagari anogona kukurumidza kuwana idenderedzwa chimiro. Kuti izvi zvidaro, ivo kudza dzinokara dzavo, achizadza pavo mhepo kana mvura. Kakawanda, maitiro iri mhinduro chero ngozi. Vamwe aquarists akaona wakakwirira kuitika maitiro akadaro ari dzine vakawanda Tetradon chakagadzirwa reservoirs. Kana inflated saizi yavo yakawedzera 2-3 nguva, vachibvumira iwe unozvidzinga kure zvinogona nezvikara. Nokuda kuti zvinoitwa ichi mhando nehove vakadaro vari kushanda kumbobvira zvinogona akamedzwa nevavakidzani makuru. Chimwe hunhu zvipfupi Tetradon kukwanisa kudzokera meso ake.

Netsika kunovhima

Tetradon akwariyamu - hove dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya, iro rine anonakidza nzira kunovhima. Kazhinji, vari kuiswa zvinogona chayabata uye ayo kunyatsoongorora vaiona, vachinyatsoongorora vachitora vavarira. Duku nzvimbo yakapoteredza zvinogona waitirwa hove idzi anogona kumuwana romuromo. masekonzi mashoma gare gare Tetradon kurwisa zvavo. Panguva iyoyowo achikwakuka yake hapasi kuunza rombo rakanaka. Dzimwe nguva kunyange koretra kudziviswa inouraya kurwisa. Pashure kundikana kuedza Tetradon zvipfupi zvakare anotanga kunovhima zvakare.

urongwa

Strange sezvo zvinganzwika, asi hove Tetradon rwakanamatira ake zuva nezuva. Iye anomuka kana iwe batidza mwenje kana pamwe mwaranzi yokutanga zuva mambakwedza. Pashure inodziya-up zvimbi, hove idzi vashambire kusvika pamberi girazi pamusoro akwariyamu, utsvake hondo iri zvokudya navo. Pashure ine kudya tetradonchik ose anowana yatisingaonekwi nzvimbo, uye anogara rakagadzirwa nevanhu dziva dzaserera. Vadya hove mukuru vanowira chiedza kumbotsumwaira, uye vechiduku vanhu vanopedza vakasununguka zvose nguva yavo mumitambo.

Vakakura Tetradon rorereka kutanga afunge vamwe vavakidzani vayo. Panyaya iyi, varume vave zvasviba uye vanotanga kushambira kumativi tsapo pamusoro Moss, achitarisira anoda samochki uye mwoyo makwikwi. hove vakadaro kuramba unzenza zvinenge 7 pm. maawa anenge 20 dwarf Tetradon vanotanga dzichirara. Zvisinei, havasi kubhadhara chero kuteerera mashoko akwariyamu okuvimba.

ruzivo

Akangwara uye akaisvochenjera hove iri pfupi Tetradon. kugutsikana yaro akwariyamu hakusi yakawandisa dambudziko. Rakakurumidza anova kujaira muridzi uye kana ikaramba pedyo rakagadzirwa nevanhu dziva anotanga vachishingairira kupemha zvokudya zvake. Saka mukuru playfulness anoratidza samochki kuyangarara pedyo girazi. Vanhurume kuratidza zvakawanda murefu uye kunyarara, asi uchikurukura inosimbisa mvura kuwira pamusoro payo pakarepo.

kubereka

Fish Tetradon zvinobudirira akaberekwa ari akwariyamu ezvinhu pane mate akasiyana nevamwe voukama. Nokuti rutoto hove kana kutora vaviri yakanakisisa murume nevakadzi vanoverengeka. Aquarists vanopemberera kubudirira maberekero uye zvakarurama makuru ezvipfuwo dwarf Tetradon. Rora hove idzi, akapa kuti ngarava ine diki Sefa uye zvakasiyana-siyana wakaisvonaka leaved zvirimwa. Mvura kunodiwa kuti nguva dzose kuisa zvikamu zviduku. parameters ayo anofanira kunge Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuti hove mhando iyi. The tembiricha wakagarira mukati zvinobvumidzwa Range repamusoro muganhu.

Zvokudya hove vasati zviri kukonzera Tubifex uye zvokudya chando zvakadai ruomba, sezvo Joker. vanopawo hozhwa diki. Ready ruchikonzera mukono anova zvikuru ruvara uye muenzaniso wakajeka pamusoro muviri. Muchiitiko chino, zviri flattened kumativi, zviri zvishoma woita. Male anotanga vachidanana munhukadzi naye nesimba pakutsvaka. Kazhinji, iye inoruma "amai" ake sezvo iye haaratidzi kufarira maari. Yokudanana kazhinji vanoguma pamusoro nzvimbo nezvinomera pasi, iyo inobereka vakaroorana mazai uye milt kwenguva masekonzi mashoma. Izvi zvinoitika kazhinji pedo dzakasiyana-siyana mosses. Tetradon anogona kuita kuti pave kanoverengeka muna imwe nguva. Izvi zvinoitika chero munhukadzi hakuiti kubvisa caviar zvose.

kukura furaya

Fish kuita kuti pave substantially segirazi mazai vane dhayamita ndiyo chete 1 mm. Zvinoita idzodzo umo kuwa panzvimbo yokuvanda. Mumwe munhukadzi anogona kubereka kusvika mazai 100. Dwarf Tetradon haana averse kudya navo. Ndokusaka mbeu chinofanira kugara inodzorwa ezvinhu, apo unogona kubudirira akakura hatching. Inogona unganidza vachishandisa pipette guru. Zvakakosha kubvisa mazai asingabereki kana utachiona zvirwere kuti vane samafuta chena ruvara.

Yaikura furaya kwenguva diki mudziyo nemvura kubva mubereki ari akwariyamu. tembiricha Its anofanira kuva akafanana kuti vakura. Zvose akwariyamu kushandisa dzose airlifting munhu Sefa kuti achadzivirira furaya kubva nokukwezvwa mukati. Muchiitiko chino, pamusoro wayo pechiso vachava unoshanda kwavari ruchikonzera tusingaoneki. Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo unowedzera tangi yako zvishoma Moss, anoshandiswa zviri kukonzera matangi.

Mushure memazuva 5-6 kubva Mazai kuita mazana Tetradon. Kwemazuva 2-3, Vakaguta riye. Zuva nezuva, ari furaya uchava vanoshingaira. vanofanira kuti chakaipa kukura zvokudya yakaisvonaka kwazvo, akadai grindal (microworms) uye ciliates. Gare gare mune zvokudya ingasanganisira brine shrimp. Papera chete mwedzi mumwe, kuti furaya vachadya nechando bloodworms. For 2 months vanokura 1 cm. Juveniles All vemazera akasiyana zvinofanira kuchengetwa oga, sezvo vanhu vakura vanogona kundovhima pamusoro vazvo duku.