Panobva Dnieper River, chikuru rwizi of Slavs

Rivers vagara muchinangwa hwevanhu inokosha basa. At mambakwedza yebudiriro, vakanga tsime remvura zvokudya uye kunwa, yakadzivirirwa kubva kurwiswa muvengi. Hazvishamisi, pamahombekombe pakati waterways makuru akaita howa mushure mvura akakura guta iro kuti nhoroondo.

The chikuru kurukova Slavs

rwizi ichi aizivikanwa munyika yekare, pashure kutaurwa kutanga ndorwevaya remakore rechishanu. VaGiriki akaritumidza Borysthenes, Slavs - Rep kana Slavutych, zita echiLatin rwizi unorira Danapris. Zvichida, saka zita Slavs uye ano nenzizi huru - the Dnieper, pamahombekombe iyo yakabuda Kiev - mai mumaguta Russian. Iye zvino maguta kupfuura nharaunda, uye munguva yakapfuura inokosha zviitiko.

Panobva ari Dnieper River, rwizi ushamwari necheSalvic, rakamiswa pamusoro munharaunda Russia ano. On pamuganhu Tver uye Smolensk kumatunhu, anenge makumi mana chete kubva ruwa centre Sychevka Kielce iri diki doro. Pano anomira chiratidzo chirangaridzo, iyo inoti kuti iri pano anotanga karwizi kuti ichichinja kuita gang simba, akatakura mafungu aro kuburikidza chakasimba dombo kusvika kuGungwa Black. Uye rwizi pachayo runoyerera nomunharaunda rweUkraine, Belarus uye Russia.

With yebhuruu rukova rwizi kunotanga ...

Sezvatakamboreva kare, panobva Dnieper iri mu Russia. The pedyo musha Bocharova kure kwaari nhanhatu makiromita. Kare, musha pacharo aionekwa Dudkino, izvo akanyangarika kubva mepu iri eighties remakore rapfuura. Asi muna Bocharov jaya hazvisiyiwi, kwete vanhu vanopfuura makumi mana vanogara mumusha. Mabhazi pano kushanda havaendi - hazvisi zvemari noitika. Asi pedo nenzvimbo panobva Dnieper, kuvaka chechi, uye kamwe kwechinguva, asi achiri vashanyi kuuya. Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti nzvimbo tsvene Slavs zvose, yevedza chaizvo. masango matematema kuwedzera michero uye howa, uye murwizi rizere nehove.

mweya nhoroondo

Saka, apo vari kwakatangira mashoko Dnieper pamepu, hatina kare kuwana. Ikozvino ngatitaurei pamusoro zvakaitika pamahombekombe erwizi kuti zvinoshamisa kare vanhu. Vanhu vaigara munzvimbo idzi sezvo mangwanani sezvo ibwe Age, sezvinoratidzwa vakawanda zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo. Misha vekare vakachera chete kwemaira kubva Kielce doro. By remakore rechipfumbamwe paiva zvachose rakakurumbira uye inokosha kwazvo nzira "kubva VaViking kuvaGiriki."

Vazhinji pamakwara pamahombekombe Borisphen kusiya remakore rechimakumi maviri, kureva, kubva Second World War. In Mumatsutso 1941 panobva Dnieper vakaramba akadzivirira Krasnoyarsk 119th Infantry Division. In kunotyisa kurwisana akauraya vakawanda varwi weboka iri ndangariro yezvizvarwa vanoonga vakazochinja yakasimbiswa chirangaridzo mundiro uye obelisk. Mumusha Aksenino, izvo pari hakuwaniki, yakatogadzirwa kumwezve Monument - the yevanhuwo zvavo vakapisa vaNazi pakupera kwezana 1942-1943. Mune imwe nehafu makiromita musasa remagandanga yaiva kubva pakutanga mi- rwizi. Munzvimbo necheSalvic vazvikudze pane vakawanda Anti-tangi inoerera, bunkers, bunkers, uyewo vakawanda pamakuva nemasoja vafa.

Tichengetedze uye kudzivirira

Panobva Dnieper River nhasi anonzi munhu wechisikigo shongwe pakati remunharaunda kukosha. Mune manonwe remakore rechimakumi maviri ikoko wakasimwa nemipaini uye Siberian misidhari, yakasimbiswa muchinjikwa uye Pointer. Kubvira 2003, nzvimbo ino akasarudza kushongedzera zvakaoma hunhu kuchengeterwa nzvimbo 32,3 zviuru. Ha, izvo zvinosanganisira Lavrovskii uye Aksenovsky peat Gavrilovo mudziva glacial mavambo. Nokuropafadzwa Patriarch Kirill Vladimira Velikogo necheSalvic Foundation anosika mu izvi munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa pakunamata, nhoroondo uye tsika pakati. Nechekare akavaka temberi naMweya Prince Vladimir Guru, chapero uye imba abbot.

Dnieper River: kunobva uye muromo

Takanyora yakawanda Dnieper River uye ayo Inopa. Asi mumwe guru nenzizi Europe ane imwezve kukwezvana zvakakodzera paakataura. estuary ichi. Ancient Borisfen runoyerera kupinda of the dnipro river estuary kweGungwa Dema. Paaienda rwizi chinokunda chikuru dzinongoitika mhinganidzo, zvichiumba Mangondo. dambudziko iri wekushandisa racho ragadziriswa chete muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri nokuvaka kupindana madhamu. It Dnieper muna Zaporozhye (1927-1932 gg.), Kakhovka CT (1950-1956 gg.), Kremenchug (1954-1960 gg.), Kiev (1960-1964 gg.), Dnipropetrovsk (1956-1964 gg.), Kanev GES (1963-1975 gg.).

Delta Dnipra ine vakawanda dzisimbe uye mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. Munzvimbo zvikazara amutambanudzira kwemazana makiromita, zviri nani kuti varege kuenda. Mumuromo, mumwe muzvizhinji yakaderera uye machakwi zvitsuwa kwemashifiti kana idenderedzwa chimiro (anonzi cakes on the). Nyika iri dongo, nokuti hapana kushanda hapana masango. Asi miti kukura zvakawanda. Izvi cattails uye sedges, asi vakawanda nomudonzvo, iyo anoumba chaiko sora.

Asi zviri nani kanenge kamwe kuona kunaka Dnieper, sezvo famba pamusoro muchikepe, pane nguva zana kuverenga nezvazvo uye kuona mifananidzo!