The akakurumbira zvakasvibirira gungwa hamba?

Mhuri gungwa nenjiva, dzinopisa zvomumvura vagari, ane 6 marudzi. Conventionally, nezvinokambaira izvi zvinogona kukamurwa yePacific uye Atlantic. Asi ivo vakasiyana mumwe zvishoma, uye nhoroondo upenyu Panyika rakafanana.

Green gungwa hamba. tsananguro mukuru

The Kudeuka howa - green hamba (mufananidzo pazasi). Vamwe vanhu hofori vanoyera anenge 450 makirogiramu, asi kazhinji kwavo muviri uremu vanenge 200 makirogiramu. Kureba pfupi, vakagumisa-denderedzwa goko neeSultan kubva 70 kusvika 150 cm. Carapace akafukidzwa nhoo kufukidza mumwe uye nhema parutivi. Forelimbs sezvo flippers imwe nzwara dzetsika dzemagariro nokushambira. On musoro duku maziso makuru. Carapace (vanonzi shure chikamu goko) inogona emiorivhi manyoro kana shava kuti yellowish makwapa, ayo ruvara unochinja. The ventral Chikamu goko riri yellowish kana chichena.

A mutema gungwa hamba, zvinosuwisa, anonziwo muto. Zviri kuti nyama inonaka uye akakurumbira hamba muto kuuraya mhuka idzi. Hunting mberi kusvikira nenjiva. Munzvimbo umo mvura zvakasvibirira njiva anogara, nyama yayo kudyiwa uye zvokudya kune nguruve. Kubva anoshongwa akaita rwokugadzira uye matkamuistoja. Nokufamba vari kunyange pfupa mahwendefa kwete high quality. Mazai vari kudyiwa manyoro, kana akawedzera kuti confectionery. Saka, kunyange kana nenjiva nyama iri aivigirwa kune misika mumaguta makuru uye mune dzimwe nyika, mhando dzakawanda mhuka vanongogara mungozi kutsakatika.

Kubereka chegungwa nenjiva

Pazera 10 nenjiva kusvika kurara pakunamata. Kuberekesana mhuka kukunda kubudikidza emakiromita mugungwa. Ivo kushambira, yechizvarigo yake, apo vakazvarwa. Kuberekesana kunoitika mugungwa, chinhambwe chipfupi kubva kumahombekombe.

Mushure kuberekesana, hadzi anochera gomba pamahombekombe mujecha uye anoteya mairi kubva mazai 100 kusvika 200. Kuisa girini gungwa hamba jecha anovhara, saka pakudzivirira pazvikara, yakananga zuva nokupisa. nenjiva Small kubuda nemazai nezuva 40-72. Vhurai goko vachanditema zai zino, izvo vachanyangarika pakutanga maawa kana mazuva oupenyu.

Vakarangana nenjiva achimhanyira kusvika mvura, vachitamburira vanoshanda flippers. Kids, kusiyana vakuru, zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita chaizvo. Uyu yakaoma pakati kutanga upenyu hwavo, nekuti saizvozvo nenjiva ndivo vanonyanyova shiri, nyoka, nemakonzo. Asi gungwa vari zvakare panjodzi - Sharks, Dolphins, hove dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya havasi averse kudya wayo gungwa hamba.

The mudziyo dziva nokutapwa

Content chete zvinogoneka pamatunhu mvura mugungwa aine tembiricha pakati 22 uye 26 ° C. Pashure pezvose, vari hunhu uswa gungwa hamba upenyu ari kudziya dzinopisa mumakungwa uye chete paakapa mazai panyika. Kukura mudziva nemvura gungwa inofanira kuva huru sezvo zvinokambaira vakura vane guru kukura uye vanoda yakawanda nokushambira nzvimbo. The optimum chimiro dziva - rakatenderera, ayo pamusoro anofanira mvere, silicone chisimbiso vazvo yakavharwa.

filtration Good uye, mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, uye haasaruri yaitsiva mvura kudzikamisa ph tsika vanosungirwa, nokuda nyanyisa chaizvo kupanana zvinhu zviri mugungwa nenjiva. dziva cleaning kubvisa chikafu residues namatongo vanofanira kugara. Vasati akaisa padziva vanhu vatsva zvavo hazvo yokuongororwa.

Adult zvinokambaira muri herbivores uye uchidzidza algae uye uswa, asi kana vaduku nenjiva kudya mhuka dzakadai magakanje, sechipanji, muramba, nehonye uye hozhwa. Pakusarudza kudya zvokudya gungwa nenjiva vanofanira kuteerera kudzivisa yakasviba mvura. Saka, regai kushandisa chaizvo nyoro nyama Cod mafuta herring, lettuce. Kuti shrimp, wakawondereiko kudai gungwa hove, algae kana sipinachi - chiri chikafu akakodzera gungwa nenjiva.