The mapundu nezvitsvuku fivha: mapikicha, kurapwa, dziviriro chirwere

Zvinogara kunoitika tsvuku fivha mapundu sei kurapa chirwere ichi chisingafadzi uye chii zvimwe zvayo? On izvi nemimwe mibvunzo pamusoro zvirwere anotaurwa pazasi, tichaita sei.

Basic ruzivo pamusoro zvirwere zvinotapukira

Utachiona hwakakura tsvuku fivha runomirira hemolytic streptococcus, kungova boka A. Kunoita ane zvirwere, iyo inoratidza sezvo nefivha uye zvayo toxicity. Uyewo, inenge nguva dzose pane mapundu rwakatsvuka nefivhiri. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvikuru kuratidzwa kurapwa chirwere ichi haina kukonzerwa Streptococcus, uye tsvina kubva ropa. Panobva akati kupararira utachiona Munhu. Nechirwere inogona kunyatsonanga kutsanya.

Zvinoumba zvirwere

Utachiona hwakakura rutsvuku fivha, akarova murume kazhinji chinokurwadzai angina kana streptococcal pharyngitis. murefu akadaro ngozi kunyanya vanhu vakavapoteredza mumazuva chirwere mangwanani. Munhu yakabudirira akapora kubva zvirwere mubvunzo, akataura convalescents. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kwechinguva akakwanisa govera munhu streptococcal chirwere. Kazhinji, ngoro akadaro zvinotora kusvika vhiki nhatu. Panguva iyi, inofanira kuva maximally kuderedza kuwadzana nevamwe vanhu.

Healthy inotakura munhu asina zviratidzo chirwere Zvisinei streptococci boka A mhenyu mucosa muromo wayo uye huro uye vanosunungurwa vakapinda akapoteredza mhepo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanhu vakadaro kwazvo (anenge 15% yevanhu nyika).

Chii chinokonzera izvozvo?

Vaccination pamusoro tsvuku fivha kudzivirira vanhu chirwere zvinobudirira streptococcal chirwere. Zviya, kunze vanhu vanorwara tsvuku fivhiri, panobva chirwere ichi vari banal angina kana zvimwe unosvikirwa streptococcus. Kazhinji, chirwere pedyo chirwere kunoitika kuburikidza kuenda neherikoputa mumate. Dzimwe nguva munhu anowira kurwara tsvuku nefivhiri kuburikidza mhuri kuonana (somuenzaniso, kuburikidza murwere matoyi, ake midziyo, etc.).

Tinofanira kuonawo kuti vaiona kusvibiswa uye chirwere chinogona kuitika kuburikidza chero kukuvara dziri ganda (semuenzaniso abrasions, unocheka, pakuvhiya, uye saizvozvo. D.). Panyaya iyi, murwere anogona kuona mapundu nezvitsvuku nefivhiri nezvimwe zviratidzo, kunze ihosha huro.

The chikuru Zviratidzo chirwere

Vaccination pamusoro tsvuku fivha zvakanaka anodzivirirwa munhu, asi zvinosuwisa kwete zvose kuita majekiseni akadaro. Pamusoro chirwere, utachiona vaiona ane incubation nguva inenge 1-12 mazuva. Nokuti chirwere dzinoratidzwa kwete rikwanise Pazvinotanga. The muviri tembiricha murwere substantially pakarepo achisimuka madhigirii 39. Panguva iyoyowo akacherechedza kusagadzikana mune huro kana pakuparadza, kwakaratidzwa utera uye nomusoro.

With pachake rokuongorora pamusoro oropharynx murwere chiremba anowana dzenhoroondo kunotoda mufananidzo angina. Pakazopera zuva hosha iri repamusoro mutumbi uye mutsipa wokutanga, murwere ane pfungwa uye mapundu zvikuru zvakawanda. Scarlet fivha kutsamwa ichi kwakajairika chaizvo. Rinomiririra boka maronda kuti protrude pamusoro ganda uye batanidza nemumwe kuti vaumbe dzvuku specks Size 1-1.8 mm. Muviri murwere zvakanaka kurudziro anopararira nokukurumidza.

The localization of mapundu nezvitsvuku nefivha zvinosiyana. Zvisinei, hakusi kukuru mune muhapwa uye kugokora uye ganda pazvirugu. Kazhinji, munhu ganda nokushatiriswa achiperekedzwa saregerereka kuvaviwa. Yezvakaita mapundu nezvitsvuku nefivhiri - munhu mupfumi, pfungwa. Kazhinji, nokushatiriswa ichi kunotora mazuva 2-3, uye ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma kunyangarika.

Zvimwe zviratidzo nezvitsvuku nefivhiri

Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo anowanzoramba zvirwere zvakadai tsvuku fivha (Photo munyaya ino)? Maererano nenyanzvi, utachiona munhu kana munhu anotanga "Naiwo", asi kumativi muromo uye mhuno (nasolabial netriangle) riri rakachenuruka, pamwe sanganisika ganda. Achifuridzirwa rurimi zvinokachidza murwere inova mupfumi yakatsvuka, uye akafukidza yakabudikira minyatso.

muviri tembiricha anoramba yakakwirira pamusoro mazuva 2-4 uye ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma shoma. C 5-6 zuva chirwere panzvimbo mapundu kunoitika zvikuru desquamation, huchavapo kwevhiki 2-3. Scarlet fivha (Photo kurwara kunogona kuonekwa pazasi) kunokwanisa kuonekwa chaizvo nyore. Kazhinji, chiremba anoita chirwere pamba, kwakavakirwa kunotoda mufananidzo chirwere.

Matambudziko anogona kuitika kana, pasina pakurapwa?

Scarlet nefivhiri pasina mapundu zvingaitika. Panyaya iyi, chirwere zvikuru kwazvo. Kazhinji, zviri kuratidzwa pave necrotic angina, uyewo pamwe mangwanani purulent matambudziko.

Maererano nenyanzvi, kuti matambudziko nezvitsvuku nefivhiri akakamurwa 2 mapoka: mangwanani uye kunonoka. Chokutanga chokuita kutapuriranwa kusvibiswa vakavakidzana munyama. Muchiitiko chino, anogona kuva otitis, sinusitis uye zvichingodaro. Panyaya refu matambudziko, izvo zvinokonzerwa kukura masoja zvirwere zvakadai glomerulonephritis, rheumatism uye zvichingodaro. Nenzira, chinonetsa uye ngozi mushakabvu sema yematambudziko nezvitsvuku fivha kukonzerwa kukodzera pakurapa chirwere.

Sei kubata zvokurwara?

Kakawanda, kurapwa nezvitsvuku fivha rinoitwa mumba. Muchipatara pasi chete varwere vaya vakaona mwero uye kwazvo siyana chirwere. Mukuwedzera, chipatara akatuma varwere nevana kubva 3 months kusvika 7 makore, uyewo vadzidzi makirasi maviri okutanga, pasina nhoroondo tsvuku nefivhiri.

Kuti kubvisa zviratidzo zvechirwere zvirwere Vanachiremba kazhinji taurira asingaurayiwi kurapa kushandisa zvinodhaka penicillin. Izvi ndichibvunza kurapwa iri mberi kwemazuva 5-7. Pakadaro, kana murwere haugoni kushivirira kuti penicillin, dzimwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anoshandiswa.

What kunokuvadza?

Kana vakachengeta vose zviratidzo nezvitsvuku nefivhiri murwere hwobva kudana chiremba. Kamwe chirwere, chiremba vanonyorera inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Panyaya iyi, murwere anofanira kunyatsoteerera vanoomerera ose munzwewo dzayo. Zvikasadaro, unogona kuva mamwe matambudziko akakura.

Uyezve mishonga, murwere hazvo zvinoda mubhedha zororo. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa pamberi zvizere rezasi tembiricha muviri. Uyewo, murwere anoratidzwa kunwa mvura kudzivisa chepfu matambudziko. Food murwere akanga chibvumirano rutsvuku fivha, vanofanira kuva Semi-mvura kana mvura. Uyewo zvakafanira kushomeka yaunodya mapuroteni.

Kudzivirira chirwere muvana uye vakuru

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, vaiona ane zvirwere zvinogona kutapukira munhu utano munhu ne kuenda neherikoputa mumate uye kuburikidza zvemumba. Saka, mumwe murwere tsvuku fivha anofanira kugara voga ari oga muimba. murwere akadaro anofanira dzinounzwa dzavo utsanana, kusanganisira tauro. Uyewo, iye anopiwa yoga dzokudyira midziyo. Nyanzvi dzinoti voga murwere anogona kumiswa pakarepo pashure kupora kwake, asi kwete kwokutanga pane gumi mazuva kubva pakatanga chirwere.

Vana vanorwara tsvuku nefivha, vanobvumirwa kupinda makirasi maviri zvikoro uye kindergartens vokutanga chete pashure dzokuwedzera kuputira mumba kwemazuva 12 pashure kupora. Kana vari vana, vasina akanga rutsvuku fivha, asi vave vari kubatana utachiona, havabvumirwi kubva musi murwere voga vari chikwata kwamazuva 7. Sezvineiwo, zvakananga kukurukurirana murwere panguva kuchiita chirwere chake munguva iyi inofanira kuva mazuva 17 kubvira pakutanga kuonana.