The mushonga "Betagestin" kubva vertigo. "Betahistine": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, mutengo, wongororo

Sei mushonga "Betahistine" (Mahwendefa)? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, ongororo, kurondedzerwa uye zvivako zvinodhaka dzinoturwa pazasi. Uyezve, isu achakuudzai pamusoro izvo chishandiso iri basa, sei tinorasikirwa, kana vane chero divi migumisiro uye contraindications.

The sezvamunoita, chimiro tsananguro uye

Release chimiro mushonga imwe - mapiritsi. Zvisinei, vari kuwanikwa vaine zvakasiyana-siyana uwandu yezviri pfuma:

• Valium chena mahwendefa dzeraundi chimiro kunzi mishonga ine basa chirungiso (betahistine dihydrochloride) - 8 MG.
• Oblong uye biconvex Hwendefa woita micheto akanzi mishonga ine basa chirungiso (betahistine dihydrochloride) - 16 kana 24 MG.

Ebetsero zvinhu chimiro Data ane yavaibvisa lauryl sulfate, yavaibvisa croscarmellose, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate uye cucumber acid.

The pharmacological zviito zvinodhaka

Chii chinodhaka "Betahistine?" Mirayiridzo yokushandisa (mutengo mishonga dziri pazasi) rinoshuma kuti mushonga ane analogue pamusoro histamine, hwakasikwa zvokugadzirwa nevanhu.

Mahwendefa Active kuchatibatsira anokwanisa inosanganisira histamine H-3 uye H-1 receptors (simba uye simba mhandu) CNS (i.e., receptors ari vestibular nuclei uye yomukati nzeve).

Mushure mushonga pakarepo kunokanganisa ropa aibuda, kukurudzira kweiyi microcirculation uye permeability womukati nzeve capillaries. Uyewo, zvinoshingaira chezvinonhuwira kuti medicament anokwanisa kudzikamisa kumanikidzwa vari endolymph cochlea.

Nokuti kuti "Betahistine" ane inhibitor kuti H 3 receptors nuclei vestibular hurongwa, ine raidudzwa zvainoita CNS. Nokudaro, vaiona zvinodhaka nechokumusoro nokupfuuridzirwa (neuronal) Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu ari vestibular musimboti.

With rworudyi dose kurapwa, anokwanisawo nokukurumidza zvakakwana kubvisa zviratidzo vestibular vertigo. Time dzokuteerera yezviri wemafuta zvinodhaka anoda kubva kwemaminitsi mashomanana kuti zuva rimwe.

Kugara yaunodya zvinodhaka pasi yachiremba kutarisira kunoderedza kuitika dzungu, kunoderedza achirira uye achirira munzeve, uye agovandudza kunzwa racho kudzikira.

mishonga iyi haina nyaradzo uye haakonzeri kuvhiringidzika Kufambisa.

pharmacokinetic ehupfumi

Drug "Betagestin" kubva vertigo wefodya nokukurumidza uye zvachose. kuwanda Parainge ropa vari kubudirira munenge muna 65 maminitsi pashure achitora nokutsanya.

The kushingaira zvacho medicament chokuita puroteni kuti asingasviki 5%.

Hwokurara ne mushonga metabolize kune vakaneta metabolites - demetilbetagistina uye 2-pyridylacetic acid. Kubviswa pakati zvinodhaka kutopedza kunoitika munguva zuva kuburikidza itsvo (90%). Nokuti akasara 10%, izvo akaratidzwa ura.

zvairatidza

Drug "Betagestin" kubva dzungu basa varwere kakawanda. Uyezve, mumwe mushonga raishandiswa pakurapa Meniere kuti urwere, uyewo kubvisa ruzha munzeve, kuda kurutsa, kukwana kunzwa kurasikirwa uye vasingadzoreki Kufambisa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Meniere kuti chirwere kunoratidza sezvo auditory uye vestibular zvirwere zvaisabvumirwa kare kuchengetwa muvanhu. Kunogona kuitika nenzira rikwanise sitiroko. Meniere kuti chirwere ane mukuru ndingangokuvara kakawanda zvazvo.

Contraindications

Zvino imi munoziva zvinangwa uyo zvinodhaka inoshandiswa "Betagestin". Kubva vertigo kuponesawo kwazvo. Zvisinei, mushonga uyu pane contraindications. Hazvifaniri ushandiswe kuvanhu pheochromocytoma.

Sezvo kushingaira zvinodhaka chinhu chakaita zvokugadzirwa analogue pamusoro histamine, kushandiswa kwayo kungawedzera nokubudiswa catecholamines, izvo zvinozoita kunotungamirira BP yakakwirira.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti umhare "betahistine" Mahwendefa vari contraindicated pavarwere vane hypersensitivity kune basa zvinoriumba, kana kune dzimwe Excipients mukati Kuronga zvinodhaka.

Instructions mushonga

Drug "Betagestin" kubva vertigo zvinofanira kutorwa kunoparirwa maererano nemirayiridzo yawapihwa.

• Chipimo chemushonga varwere mukuru.

"Betahistine" Mahwendefa raitongwa panguva chipimo chemushonga 8 kana 16 MG katatu pazuva (pakutanga kurapwa) pamwe kudya kana pashure pacho. Kwerunyararo dose dzinosiyana mishonga 24-48 MG pazuva (ari chiremba kungwara).

The daily chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka hakufaniri kupfuura 48 MG. Zvinonzi akaruramisa vose nomumwe murwere. Dzimwe kuvandudzika kuti mamiriro ake anogona kuonekwa bedzi pashure shomanana.

• Treatment vanhu vane mwoyo, itsvo uye chiropa kukundikana.

Nokuti varwere diagnoses akadaro zvinodhaka "Betahistine" anogona vakagadzwa chete mushure kuongorora zvokurapa.

• Treatment vakwegura.

Pakukwegura, mushonga anofanira ushandiswe nokungwarira zvikuru. Izvi imhaka yokuti pane boka iri varwere pane mukana mukuru nemishonga kubva muviri kune ebetsero uye basa zvinhu, izvo zviri chikamu mahwendefa.

• Treatment vana uye kuyaruka.

Drug "Betagestin" kubva vertigo haungopiwi kuvana kuyaruka (makore asingasviki 18). Izvi imhaka kushaiwa efficacy uye kuchengeteka date mishonga.

zviitiko ovhadhozi

Kana zvikashandiswa zvakapfurikidza "Betahistine" Vamwe varwere tinganetseka zviratidzo zvakadai kuda kurutsa, nomusoro marwadzo, marwadzo ari mudumbu uye Hope (vachitsigira dose kusvika 640 MG).

Uyewo, varwere vanogona chokunyunyuta pamusoro chinyamunhari chinorwadza, kurutsa, dyspepsia, uye ataxia.

Kuti uwane chakakomba yematambudziko zvinosanganisira zvemwoyo uye pulmonary yematambudziko (akaona Mazvokuda ovhadhozi).

Treatment - washing dumbu mukati maminitsi 60 pashure kutarisira.

nemishonga

Havasi varwere vose kutora zvinodhaka "Betagestin", tingasangana kusagadzikana.

Vanachiremba akashuma kuti kuratidzwa nenjodzi kana kunwa mushonga upi murwere kungareva achichinja mishonga itsva. Nezvenyaya iyi, iva nechokwadi kuti bvunza chiremba wako usati kuramba chezvinodhaka.

Common divi migumisiro kutora "betahistine" akacherechedza imwe Varwere gumi. Mazita rakajairika nemigumisiro anosanganisira zviratidzo zvakadai:

• tsamwisa dumbu (kazhinji kunoitika apo kunwa mushonga pamberi zvokudya);
• mukuru zvakawanda zvive;
• kusagadzikana kana bloating;
• nomusoro (unogona kutora inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro, asi chete pashure risati zano nyanzvi);
• Neutachiona paganda muchimiro kuvaviwa uye mapundu (vanofanira kutora antihistamine kana girisi dambudziko munzvimbo moisturizer).

Kana apa mirayiridzo regai kubatsira kubvisa parutivi migumisiro, murwere anofanira kuona chiremba.

Mutengo zvinodhaka

Price "Betahistine" Mahwendefa angava akasiyana uye kuvimba uwandu kurapwa mune pasuru. The mushonga ari dose 24 MG zvinogona kutengwa nemari 60-65 rubles. Varwere vakawanda vanodavira kuti ndiyo zvikuru kamari mutengo zvinodhaka.

Reviews emishonga

Reviews kuti "Betahistine" Pfungwa yokuti zviri yakavhenganiswa. Vamwe varwere chisingaperi zvemwoyo kutora pamahwendefa dzose. Zvisinei, havasi nguva kubvisa nomusoro uye dzungu.

Uye zvakaipa uye zvakanaka wongororo pamusoro medicament ichi anoratidza kuti zvinoda chaizvo kushanda.

Saka, kana mumwe kufanira zvinodhaka "Betahistine" anogona kukurumidza kudzorera utano murwere, apo mumwe, nekusiyana, haana zvinozoita, asi chete kuderedza chimiro zviratidzo.