The Nyoka - chiratidzo chii? Positive uye akaipa tsika nomufananidzo

The Nyoka - chiratidzo akasiya muenzaniso zvakakanganwika munhoroondo uye tsika dzakawanda. Kwemazana emakore aita mune vanhu vane rufu uye kuberekwazve yeidzi panguva iyoyowo. Vamwe vanhu vainamata zvinokambaira, vamwe pakutya pavo. Chii chinozivikanwa pamusoro ichi hunhu inoshamisa kuti haisi haunted ne vaongorori kunyange nhasi?

The Nyoka - chiratidzo chokuporesa

Vanyori venhoroondo vanofunga kuti kekutanga kushandisa mufananidzo nyoka ari chiratidzo kuporesa vanhu wafungidzira kunyange mumireniyamu yechipiri BC. Zvino muBhabhironi rekare kuti vaongorori kutsanangurira kurarama mune ichi mamiriro chitendero emhuka. Pakutanga zvakanga wairatidza goroondo pasina unhu, asi zvishoma nezvishoma akazviratidza.

Chokwadi, tisingatauri yakakurumbira chiratidzo. Bowl aine nyoka - chiratidzo kuti akazviratidza mukurapa kumativi remakore rechinomwe BC. Panguva iyoyowo nokushingaira akashandisa mufananidzo Aesculapius mwanasikana Hygeia akabata mudziyo uye goroondo. Sezvaunoziva, kare, zvirwere vazhinji kubatwa uturu hwenyoka, uye vakashumira sezvo zvigaro mukombe kwaari. Kudzoka mufananidzo uyu, vakakangamwa kwemakore akawanda, akanga atova XVI remakore ari kutanga pamusoro Paracelsus.

Ndezvipi zvimwe unhu vaisanganisa mune zvokurapa chiratidzo (nyoka)? Bowl yekare vanhu vaisava, zvinobatsira vakanakidzwa uye tsvimbo Asclepius. Asclepius - ngano Greek murapi, iyo anonzi kuti mavambo naMwari. Pakati matarenda ake akawanda kwaiva anokwanisa kumutsa vakafa. Vanotaura vanoti kamwe yaiva nyoka murapi kwakabatsira ndimutsidzire akaponda mwanakomana waMambo Minos.

chiKristu

The Nyoka - chiratidzo kuti chiKristu inobatanidzwa zvakanaka uye zvakaipa panguva imwe chete. Kudivi rimwe, nomufananidzo goroondo, resets ganda, chokuita naJesu Kristu, uyo vachibayira pachake uye akakwira kudenga.

Ukuwo, muBhaibheri, nyoka chinopiwa se muedzi, deftly vachiidza Evha kuti adye muchero wakanga warambidzwa. Naizvozvo, mufananidzo uyu anotaura kunyengera, makaro, kusateerera. Hazvishamisi goroondo kazhinji rusununguko mukadzi musoro, nhamba dzakadaro dzinofananidzira muedzo, muedzo.

ChiBuddha, chiHindu

The Nyoka - chiratidzo kuti vanozvisanangurira kwete chete chitendero chechiKristu. Somuenzaniso, muna chiHindu ainakidzwa kuremekedzwa zvikuru nechiva matsvene, dzakanga kuonekwa sezvo aidzivirira. MaIndia vaidavira kuti vanamwari kudzivirira zvinokambaira pavanenge vachinakidzwa zororo. Hazvishamisi, mufananidzo kwakapararira Vishnu akanga agere ari Cobra mhete.

Kazhinji, muchiBuddha, paiva havana chokwadi atinoitwa nenyoka. Kudivi rimwe, vateveri chitendero ichi vainamatawo cobras. Uchapupu izvi zvinogona kushanda mufananidzo Buddha, iyo iri pedyo mumumvuri wemhungu, kumudzivirira kubva kuzuva Hoods dzavo. Vamwe vaBhudha vane kunyange kuonekwa nyoka (Cobra), mwari simba kupfuura uyo aberekwazve kuti aponese vanhu kubva nenzara uye nezvirwere.

Ukuwo, zvinokambaira goroondo, hunomirirwa pedyo nguruve uye jongwe, vaiona vateveri chitendero sechiratidzo chivi.

Greece, Rome

The Nyoka - chiratidzo uchenjeri. Mashoko aya haana kusava vagere muGirisi yekare, uyo aida kuti zvinomiririra goroondo mumaoko inozivikanwa vanorapa uye Vaponesi: Hippocrates, Asclepius, Hemesi. Mukuwedzera, nyoka kwainzi hypostasis kunozivikanwa murapi Asclepius, izvo zvinokonzerwa zvinokosha kuita zviri zvokurapa.

Kusimbiswa kuti nyoka - chiratidzo chokuita nouchenjeri muGirisi yekare kungava chokwadi chokuti iri goroondo vagere munyika dzvene mwari Apollo. VaGiriki asina mubvunzo kuti Mwari akakwana haadziviriri vanhu chete kubva masimba erima, asi anovapa ruzivo. A yakafanana basa iri basa uye mwarikadzi uchenjeri, Athena, rinowanzoshandiswa anoratidzwa mune boka aine nyoka.

Chokwadi, vanhu vane nyoka dzaiva nevakawanda zvikuru, uye munharaunda Rome yekare. The ukoshi akabatana navo akafanana pamusoro apa, saka zvinokambaira kazhinji anoratidzwa mumaoko vanamwari uye magamba nemakanzuru.

In Russian rengano

In Russian tsika nemagariro rave kakawanda Kunoonekwa nokuva hunyambiri chiratidzo nenyoka. Kukosha kwayo, sezvo mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda, raibva zvakawanda. Kudivi rimwe, mune vazhinji rengano anogona kuwanikwa panotaurwa kuti vanhu vakadya moyo goroondo, mhuka vachakwanisa kudzidza mutauro uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvinokambaira zvinokambaira vanosonganirana Russia nouchenjeri, nezivo.

Ukuwo, yakakurumbira Dragon anoita somunhu unyengeri akaipa naye vakasundira kuisa upenyu hwavo mungozi kuti kurwisa vakashinga magamba. The mumukunde zvinoreva chinhu, sezvo Mhedziso kuchakunda zvakanaka pamusoro zvakaipa.

nyoka maviri

Kazhinji inowanikwa mutsika dzakasiyana-siyana uye kunyange zvakawanda asinganzwisisiki chiratidzo - nyoka maviri. Kana zvinokambaira yakabatanidza, Logo iri chokuita kwemapazi maviri masimba - Destiny uye Time. Mufananidzo maviri zvinokambaira inda, zvakasimba inobaya mwoyo muswe mumwe mumwe, kunoratidza kuti kunyange zvakapesana maviri azere zvinobva kuna rimwe tsime.

Kazhinji zvinowanikwa mutsika uye mufananidzo chenyoka maviri obvivshih rutanda kana muti. Muenzaniso tsika yakadaro rikurumbire caduceus - chiratidzo, inoshandiswa mukurapa. Hunotaurawo kuti duality nezvinokambaira dzinogona kuunza muchetura uye kuporeswa, utano uye chirwere panguva imwe chete.

siyana mifananidzo

Ko mufananidzo mwana mhosva kutamba nenyoka? muenzaniso akadaro neparadhiso akarasika uye akavazve munyika dzakawanda. Iye rinotiwo kusunungurwa usingafi mweya wenyika zvaisakara. Mune dzimwe tsika mufananidzo uyu kunoonekwa sechiratidzo mukukunda pamusoro vavengi kusunungurwa muusungwa.

Mune dzimwe tsika, zviri Zvinowanzoitikawo kumirira nyoka pedyo nondo kana chegondo. mufananidzo uyu unoratidza pavanotaurirana pakati chiedza uye rima, uye rima mhinduro ndiyo nyoka. Kusanganisa zvinokambaira goroondo pamwe segondo kana yenondo anoratidza yepasi pose kubatana nokudzikama. Goroondo, iyo Achiputira kumativi muviri womukadzi, uchapupu huri pakati navarandakadzi musimboti. The nyoka, in coiled fundo Rinobatanidzwa aine simba kuti akagadzirira ukadarika, kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvose munzira kwayo yakavanzwa.

Chokwadi chokuti nyoka - chiratidzo uchenjeri, haana kumbopikisa kuti masayendisiti uye n'anga. Masayendisiti kuMiddle Ages nokushingaira akashandisa mufananidzo nyoka wakamoneredzwa danda. mufananidzo uyu inomirira kuzviisa pasi upenyu simba. Symbol, kuratidza goroondo, zvinokambaira kuburikidza denderedzwa, akataura alchemical Fusion.

dzakasiyana

Nei chiratidzo (nyoka) haana kutamba basa rinokosha Chinese mutsika? Nokuti apo neapo goroondo aparadzana dhiragoni, ane mufananidzo anogara zvakabata Chinese. Zvisinei, zvinozivikanwa kuti zvinokambaira goroondo munyika chokuita akaipa unhu - rokunyengedza, kunyengera, nokuvenga, ruvengo.

Zviri zvikuru zvakanaka kune zvinokambaira kubatwa vaCelt, sezvinoratidzwa zvichengeteke yakakura. Nyoka vakanga panoonekwa navo sechiratidzo kuberekwazve, kupodza. Vari Kazhinji vanoratidzwa vaine wegondohwe, nyanga - iyi unoratidza chiratidzo virility iri. Uye mufananidzo mwarikadzi Brigid, shongedza zvavo bvudzi yakazvimoneredza nyoka, chiratidzo chokubereka, zvakasimba akadzivirira umambo hwevanhu kubva masimba erima.

VaAztec kuti rakagara richidudzirwa anonzi akataurwa nenyoka, kukwanisa kuraira okunze. Uyewo, zviratidzo izvi vakasonganira zivo, uchenjeri. In ngano vanhu nenyoka kazhinji akaita se ngano madzitateguru, vanhu vakashinga magamba. Great rukudzo zvinokambaira akashandiswa Africa. Vakanga vaona sezviratidzo youmambo simba, kunofananidzirwa kusafa, udzokere kunyika wevapenyu kuvakafa.

nhasi

Chinoshamisa, chiratidzo nyoka akakwanisa kuramba akawanda kukurumbira mumazuva edu. Hazvina mufananidzo uyu nguva dzose kuramba kusarudza vanhu vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana, achida kuita zvikuru nyora. The kwakanaka bonde vari kusarudza iyi nzira, nokuti chokuita nomuedzo, muchero wakarambidzwa. Vanhu vari kupfuura dzakakurumbira zviratidzo cobras uye dzimwe nyoka, vaikwanisa simbisa unhu dzakadai authoritativeness, chido kudzora. Vaya vari kufunga goroondo sechiratidzo uchenjeri uye ruzivo, mupe kupfuura mifananidzo, iyo inoratidza kuti nyoka kuti nembiya.