Toothed coupling: kukura uye zvinhu

Chero nomazviri paakadzinga miseve izvo vanobatanidzwa, zvirokwazvo kupa unobatanidza chidimbu inonzi giya coupling.

Kana pane miseve maviri kwakabatana musi iwoyo akabatana kana necheparutivi kune mumwe, zvakanakisisa kukwanisa kubvisa zvinorema uye anoudza Semi-vanachandagwinyira ine chokuita giya coupling. A chete zino batira anoiswa pasi ezvinhu kuti chete chisina kutsetseka misha anobvumirwa pakati miseve. Kana pane chikonzero kudzikamisa kunyange TOUR kana axial misha, ipapo akaisa zviviri batira chete. Gear coupling ane mukuru akavimbika uye akanaka kubereka kukwanisa, sezvo vakapakata vazhinji kwemeno. batira zvigadziriswe kwakadaro kushanda zvakanaka nokukurumidza kukuru (Cranes, conveyor midziyo).

Clutch zvinobudirira aripire TOUR, chisina kutsetseka uye axial mugodhi misalignments, nemhaka backlash ari meshing mazino uye bushings bhora. zvikamu zvose, iyo ruoko, akaita hwendarira: nomubato dhayamita kusvika 140 mm - ndokugadzira, uye nokuda makuru diameters - akakandwa. Kuti uvandudze kusakara nemishonga mazino, kupisa kurapwa kwavo rinoitwa, uye panaakabatanidzwa pamwechete raitongwa mafuta viscous.

In Zvinotaurwa operably giya coupling ane zvakawanda zvakafanana pamwe driveline, kunyange zvazvo compensates zviduku chisina kutsetseka displacements, asi ane yakakwirira torque muzana chikwata vhoriyamu.

Zvinoumba giya okubatanidza

Gear coupling ine mbiri coupling sezvikamu akakiya, uye vaviri dzisimbe akaiswa munzvimbo Drum keji. Pakati pavo vari mubishi mazino idenderedzwa chimiro. okubatanidza vakadaro kwezvipimo maererano GOST 5006-55 kuti miseve ine diameters 40 kusvika 560 mm. Panewo zvimwe zvinodiwa kuti giya okubatanidza, dzinoshandiswa nokuda kubatana vose Kishi nyika, zvichienderana torque Somuenzaniso, GOST 50895-96 (Russia), DSTU 2742-94 (Ukraine).

Siyana mafomu uye zvadzinoda dzinoshanda okubatanidza, zvakakonzera kuti nhasi panaakabatanidzwa pamwechete pamusoro STRUCTURAL zvinhu zviri rakakamurwa mapoka kupatsanura wandei.

Saka, maererano nheyo coupling mabasa vari rakakamurwa wechigarire, coupling uye nokuzvidzora akakwanisa, uye mhando basa - pamusoro rakaoma uye kwakavharwa nenyama.

On vaurayiwe vari payakabatanidzwa pamwe patsanurika Clip (GOST 5006-55 MH-giya coupling), pamwe chete-chidimbu keji uye zvenguva mugodhi (GOST 5006-55 - MW).

Nokuti pfupi kumigumo nomubato ruoko kuti batira maererano GOST 12080 Cylindrical mumakomba, uye maererano GOST 12081 - tapered.

Uyewo, giya okubatanidza zvinogona kugadzirwa maererano nokurondedzerwa pakati mutengi. Kana mutengi inoda kwakazara giya coupling, kuswedera anofanira zvakarurama kuratidza zvakafanira zvose parameters yacho.

Kana kuwedzera okubatanidza vanofanira kuita zvinoenderana zvimwe, zvikurukuru, akatasva nomubato yaifanira yakaderera kupisa.

Mumakore achangopfuura, nokushingaira kuushandisa giya okubatanidza ose polymer yeimwe (Capron, caprolon). Inosimudzira mukana wokushandiswa uye kukwanisa zvikuru zvakaenzana kuparadzira mutoro pamusoro mazino, odziisa pasi ndima chete simbi. Kunze coupling pamusoro Polymers kuti dzine elektroizlyatsionnye zvivako uye sezvo pasi kupfuma.