US Constitution - nheyo hweruzhinji ano

The US Constitution muna 1787 ndiyo dangwe mitemo aripo zvinokosha. Chitarisiko chake chakanga zvakabatana chaizvo kune pamutemo vanyorwa State United States of America. September 17, 1787 muPhiladelphia yepamutemo gungano akatora zita reMitemo. Gungano Izvi wakapindwa 55 vakakokwa vakabva 12 inoti. Zvinofadza kuti senhume uye sechinhu P. Henry, asi candidacy ake chakarambwa, nekuti munhuwi kwayo, "sezvo kubva gonzo." The US Constitution kwakatangwa musi March 4 1789 muguta

Zvinoitwa US reMitemo. Muchidimbu

Kutaura zvazviri, US Constitution - a Okutanga uye 7 nyaya. The Okutanga rinoti kuti chinangwa kuitwa gwaro rino - ndiko paumbwe mubatanidzwa, kuti hunovimbisa rugare rwomumwoyo, kusimbisa kururamisira, achivimbisa vanhuwo kudzivirira uye nekusimudzira zvayo zvakanaka. The zviri nyaya dzakanga sezvinotevera:

Article 1. Regulation of Congress yezvakanga.

Article 2. tsanangudzo rworudyi chinzvimbo purezidhendi.

Article 3. Regulation yacho edzimhosva.

Article 4. Regulation kuti federalism nyaya.

Article 5. The rondedzero kunatsiridza nzira.

Articles 6 ne7 Transitional uye yokupedzisira zvokudya.

It ari US Constitution yakatanga vakasuma pambiru imwe mutungamiri akasarudzwa. Mukuwedzera, vainyanya mutemo US inopa nokuda yakaoma hurongwa kupatsanurwa kwemasimba :

• Legislative simba ndohwaJehovha reCongress;
• Executive simba vaiva musoro wehurumende - mutungamiri;
• nezvaakatonga simba vaiva United States Supreme Court nemamwe matare.

Zvose pamusoro kunge vaisanganisa nokuda kwegadziriro "macheki uye zviyero" iro rinobatanidza rusununguko pamwe pakudyidzana uye tose kuzvidzora. Somuenzaniso, Dare Repamusorosoro, uye mutungamiri dzinobva mitemo vachipfuura Congress. Uyewo, purezidhendi weAmerican ane kurambidza kodzero pamusoro mitemo uye Supreme Court vaparidze mabasa ari President uye reCongress kuva nebumbiro.

The President anekodzero vagadze zvose nhengo Supreme Court, mukuwedzera, ivo aifarirwa yokumusoro imba Congress (the Seneti). Panguva iyoyowo, Congress anogona kubvisa musoro wehurumende kubva panzvimbo yake basa ane mhosva. The American Constitution akava chinokosha kwakabatsira pakusikwa mitemo inokosha munyika dzakawanda. Iye zvakonzerawo kupararira dzidziso constitutionalism, maererano izvo Constitution ndiye inokosha pamutemo chiito.

US Constitution anoti Klerk Dzheykob Shallus kwenguva pfupi mwero muripo kuti $ 30 (325 pamusoro ano Gengi). Chisarudzo mashoko acho mutemo inokosha naGavhuna Morris. Kusvikira 1952. Gwaro iri inochengetwa mumaguta akasiyana, kusvikira iye yakaiswa National Archives in Washington. Usiku, US Constitution uri pachivande chekuchengeta zvekudya 5-tani mikova kuti angakudzivisai kunyange pakuputika yenyukireya. Wekutanga chechina peji gwaro iri pachena kuti zuva nezuva ari bara-uchapupu nyaya. Full chinyorwa reMitemo riripo nokuda kuona chete pamusoro gore waro nemasaini.