Zhak Lakan, muzivi wokuFrance uye chiremba wepfungwa: Biography

Zhak Lakan - guru psychoanalyst French uye muzivi. Muupenyu hwake yakatsaurirwa kuchinja nyika wepfungwa, kuti unyatsonzwisisa nyore. Nokuda kwaizvozvi iye anonzi imwe nyanzvi dzepamusorosoro mumunda uyu. Sezvo kwayo kukurumbira wechipiri murume chete chete - baba ano psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud.

Saka chii Nyaya Jacques Lacan upenyu? How akakwanisa kusvika pakakwirira kwakadaro kwepfungwa? Ndiani aiva ake mudzidzisi uye naivowo? Uye sei mukurumbira dzidziso Jacques Lacan?

kufara pauduku

zita zvizere chiremba wepfungwa - Jacques-Marie-Émile Lacan. Mukomana akanga rombo aizoberekwa mu zvikuru akanaka uye melodic nzvimbo panyika - kureva, muParis. Zvino April 13, 1901 mumhuri mushambadzi vhiniga. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mhuri Lacan aiva kuchinja chaizvo uye akazvipira. Ndokusaka muna 1907 akatumirwa kudzidza panguva Catholic College of St. Stanislaus.

Hazvizivikanwi chaipo apo Zhak Lakan aida kuva psychoanalyst, asi yake chido ichitsvaka pfungwa dzevanhu kwakaoneka kubva pazera. Zvichida nemhaka yeizvi, aida kubatanidza upenyu hwangu pamwe nemishonga.

Education uye mangwanani makore

Achangobva kudzidza kukoreji 1919, Zhak Lakan anoenda veko Medical University. Sezvingatarisirwa, sezvo mukuru nhungamiro zvaanosarudza wepfungwa. Uyewo panguva iyi kuti akatanga kufarira dzidziso netsika Sigmund Freud.

Ndapedza (1926) Akatumwa imwe internship pachipatara St. Anne. Pano anova curator nguva akakurumbira chiremba wepfungwa Clerambault, anozivikanwa nokuda basa rake kuongorora zvionera basa kuziva paranoid delirium.

New mudzidzi pakarepo vakakunda mwoyo wake chipangamazano kufarira kwechokwadi dzamaoko. Uye saka mudzidzisi transmits Lacan zivo yedu yose uye zviitiko inokurudzira vanachiremba yemberi zvakasimba. Gare gare, iye pamwe vateereri vake achiti: "Clerambault -. Ndiyo chete mudzidzisi wechokwadi, iyo ndakanga rombo kusangana munzira"

Key misi: pre-hondo nguva

• 1931 - dhipuroma of forensic chiremba wepfungwa. Musi uyu zvinogona aionekwa pokutangira iyo vakatanga nzira Lacan sezvo nyanzvi yokurapa pfungwa.
• 1932 - doctorate chinyorwa pamusoro "Paranoid psychosis wayo nezvainoita wacho." basa iri akakonzera furor chaiyo pakati vatsvakurudzi vari zvepfungwa uye uzivi. Kunyange Salvador Dali akaona kukosha kwayo uye kukosha kuti ramangwana psychotherapy.
• 1933 - wedding pamwe Marie Blondin. muchato wavo aiva risingadzivisiki KUDA kuchiva kuti akapa Jacques vana vatatu zvinoshamisa.
• 1936 - kuita at International Psychoanalytic Congress mu England. Zvakanga pano kuti akatanga akapa dzidziso yake "Magirazi", iyo kubva kuva mumwe dzidziso dzidziso dzake. Zvisinei, kutaura kwake yakakanganiswa nokuda kunzwisisa chikamu navo.
• 1938 - Zhak Lakan anova nhengo Paris psychotherapeutic muvanhu. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kushanda kwavo tsvakurudzo nokushingaira kunyange mukuru uye nechido.

Key misi: pambiru-hondo nguva

Apo kwepfuti okutanga vanogumurwa pamisoro vokuEurope, Lacan akasarudza kubatsira vanhu vake kupfuura vose vanokwanisa. Ndokusaka yose hondo Akashanda somunda chiremba, kuponesa upenyu uye mweya yavanhu.

• 1953 - imwe nguva yokuchinja kukuru muupenyu Lacan. Gore rino kufa mudzimai wake wokutanga, achibva aroora Silvii Batay. Uyewo, iye akasarudzwa purezidhendi Paris Psychoanalytic Society. Asi mugore iroro iye mashizha, sezvo ayo utsanzi nemaitiro akaita makatsamwirana vadzidzi. Pakupedzisira, Lacan inotangwa wake French Psychoanalytic Society (SPO).
• 1962 - Apogee pokusanzwisisa Lacan pfungwa. Dzakafara vakawanda havadi kudzidza mabasa ake, uye nei izvozvo chinorambidzwa kuti kuitisa zvidzidzo zviri kwakajairika kumayunivhesiti. The chete Kunze ndiko chikoro Freud, izvo naiyewo akavamba.
• 1966 - "akanyorwa" bhuku kunze. Ichi kuchinja muupenyu Jacques, sezvo basa rake vakakunda pamadziro kusanzwisisa uye akava Bestseller.
• 1969 - kugamuchirwa nokudenga. Kuwedzera zvatinosiita kubudirira, naicho musuo pakudzidzisa mudonzvo kumayunivhesiti. Uyezve, kunyange aida kutungamirira mumwe weDhipatimendi Psychology.
• 1975 - Zvino yose anoziva ndiye Zhak Lakan. Seminars uye Misangano vake kupindura rwaiitwa muEurope uye nemhiri. Zvikurukuru, akatanga kutsoropodza vamwe mumakoreji of America.
• 1980 - Jacques anopedzisa chikoro Freud muna Paris, nokuti haagoni kurarama naro. Asi dzakazonaka nzanga itsva "basa Freud kuti" tariro kuti nevatambi vake havana kukanganwa mune ramangwana.
• September 9, 1981 - Zhak Lakan anofa. Vanoti mashoko ake okupedzisira aiva okuti: "Ini ndichaita kugara yako ... ndiri kusiya."

Zhak Lakan: Book

Zvinosuruvarisa vakawanda mabasa Lacan vasingagoni kurarama mazuva edu. Pashure pezvose, musayendisiti mukuru vaisada kunyora zvavanofunga uye mabhuku akawanda kudaro nezvedzidziso yake ainyorwa pamashoko shamwari dzake nevaaishanda navo.

Asi kudzidza psychoanalysis Jacques Lacan anogona kuverenga ake bhuku yakanakisisa-kutengesa "zvakanyorwa". Uyewo, zviri papepa rine zvakawanda misangano ake, izvo pamusoro namakore rakashandurwa zvinenge mumitauro yose.

Uyewo chaizvo rake rinonzi kuratidza ukama pakati matauriro uye kuziva kwevanhu. mazita avo ndiwo :. "Rinoshanda uye munda Kutaura-mutauro psychoanalysis" uye "The inoonekwa tsamba iri chavanoziva, kana njodzi chikonzero pashure Freud"

Zhak Lakan: prices

Complete Biography pamusoro Lacan uchida duku akagadzirwa anowanika papi ayo. Pashure pezvose, chete vachakwanisa kuratidza sei aiva Jacques muupenyu chaihwo.

• "Kutaura asati hachisi kunyange chokwadi kana nhema."
• "Kuti ingano vakauya kwandiri mufaro, unofanira kuva chinhu chinoshamisa kunyange pachangu."
• "Ruvengo, kufanana rudo pacharwo - risina parinogumira basa."
• "Kusenza zvinokosha chete kuti vanyengedze nenhema."
• "Nyika mashoko nguva dzose anosika nyika zvinhu."