Zverev (Artist) Mifananidzo. Zverev, Anatoly Timofeevich - Russian chains-garde Artist

Kare mukupera '60s muguta guru pakati mifananidzo bohemians akatanga kuudza pamusoro chinoshamisa pekugara. Akaenda kuna Moscow tudyo, dzichinyikwa sosi garo uye dzakapendwa Portraits pamusoro napkins, izvo akatengeswa girazi vodka. Shure izvi mukufambisira West akabhadhara mamiriyoni nokuti Pablo Picasso pachake anodana ichi gwatya yakanakisisa Russian rokupenda. Vazhinji havana kuzvitenda ...
Anatoliy Timofeevich Zverev - emhizha vane mifananidzo vari zvino yakanakisisa muunganidzwa mifananidzo ano - raiva zita iri ngano hunhu.

tsanzira dropout

Nezvake kunyora ngano vamwe, iye akaudza Ngano nezvake ... akaberekwa muMoscow muna Sokolniki, muna 1931, mumhuri kushanda. In netsamba dzake, mubayiro wokutanga basa rake ounyanzvi, kuti kupenda "Street kufamba" Akagamuchira 4 makore. Akapiwa mufananidzo Stalin wakanaka puranga.

Kuitora pachikoro chake akadzidzisa NV Sinitsyn - a mboni guru AP Ostroumova-Lebedeva. Vatsoropodzi kushamwaridzana okugadzira zvinhu pamwe Zvereva Russian chains-garde mangwanani maviri remakore, kuti ave mugari wenhaka netsika zvikuru. Chokwadi, zviri chaizvoizvo - Russian yokudhirowa, asi kuwana nzira Zverev zvimwe nhoroondo midzi zvisingaitiki. Haana zvakadzama - akadana mudzidzisi wake Leonardo da Vinci, asi vakati kuti muduku chimedu vangasarudza chero muenzaniso muna Tretyakov Gallery.

Kwenguva yakati akadzidza pa yakakurumbira Moscow Regional Art School pakuyeuka 1905. Zvikonzero chokudzingwa vanoti zvinhu zvakasiyana: kana wokusava chitarisiko, kana kukurukurirana vanoshingaira nevadzidzisi - Iye vakakonona neunyanzvi kudzidzisa chinhu. Uye Zverev Anatoliy Timofeevich akava rokupenda.

Nyaya Biography

Alexander Rumnev, mutambi, mutambi, choreographer - anonzi murume, kuburikidza icho kutanga akazivikanwa Artist Anatoly Zverev. The mifananidzo, zvaakaona mukupera 40s, akanga arohwa ne isati yamboitwa rusununguko. Vakasangana apo wechiduku painter iri Sokolniki Park tichibatsirwa womutsvairo-akafanana bhurasho uye vaviri migomo kuti jena uye mutsvuku hanya kufamba kupendwa fenzi isingaoneki shiri.

Panguva Youth Mutambo muna 1957 muMoscow, Gorky Park, akaronga unyanzvi Studio. Nokuti vazhinji vechidiki Artists muMoscow yakanga wokutanga zvinotyisa kujairirana emashoko chaihwoihwo kupenda. VokuAmerica condescendingly akaudza vatsigiri mugovanisi realism pamusoro rusununguko yokushanda pendi uye yakachena nounyanzvi. Zvino kwakauya Russian Artist sviba uye dzisingazikamwi chitarisiko. Vachiteura pamusoro mucheka rwebhuruu uye munyoro maviri pendi, akanhonga munhu mopu nemasekonzi gumi zvechisimba fambisa akazviratidza nemasango hadzi asian. Zverev rakavhuvhuta njodzi mutorwa ari shure, akafukidza pendi, uye akati: "?! Uya iwe abstraction ichi, regai kukudzidzisai pendi"

"Ini ndiri nyanzvi, kwete mhizha!"

30.000 mabasa akasika Zverev rokupenda. Paintings, vanodhirowa, collages - nhaka aro akakura. Vazhinji pakati pavo vari mediocre - Munyori Zvinowanzotaurwa kuti pashure pemakore 60 haana kuvhomora uye kuvaraidza vamwe. Asi pakati mabasa mukupera nguva, pakati "nekunzwisisa chiso" vazhinji kwazvo ounyanzvi.

Amazing nemazvo nokudhirowa, vakasununguka uye kuratidza mitsetse yo yakajeka mabasa tenzi. In sitiroko chivimbo chinoratidza mugumisiro basa zuva nezuva - Ndosaka vaairarama vanotaura kugara ikanyanya uye penzura muruoko Zvereva. Asi naka pamwero rwokuzvarwa tarenda iri pachena. The shasha noruoko womufananidzo wacho uye akatungamirira dzinoti zviri Moscow Zoo, uye paakati kupendwa nudes: "Akagara Nude" (1950) - nyika-kirasi rounyanzvi. Zvinoshamisa mifananidzo yake Gogol, Cervantes, Puglia.

Kusavapo zvakakwana mapatani iri nzira kupenda rakashandurwa kuzvibvisa pana tenzi. Zvakawandisa fakes vanofamba pakati vateresi. Famous AZ nguva dzose harirevi kuti mufananidzo kupendwa by the artist Anatoly Zverev. tenzi mifananidzo zvakare vanokosheswa panguva Auktionen, kuti pakanga pasina kuedza kuti vatevedzere ake masterly nenzira. Nderechokwadi Guarantee Zverev mifananidzo - yakakurisa simba mumwe sitiroko, riri nyore yokunyepera.

All upenyu sezvo sekurukurirano

Zvakaoma kuwana chimwe tsanangudzo Art uye Chiitiko chechikara. The yokudhirowa, vane mifananidzo vane pachena manyorero kubatana, haagoni kunzi pane kwakajairika chokubuda zvimwe mhando. Famous nemuteresi Georgiy Kostaki akadana Zvereva Russian expressionist wokutanga. Naro nharo kuti chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuti emhizha - zvakarurama muupenyu, uye chido - chete imwe nzira vazviise Fafitera.

Paiva nevaya akadana Zverev waivako uri tenzi. Iye mwoyo muitiro rakasikwa mabasa avo pamusoro tenzi. Amateur improvisation, akanga asina averse kuvaraidza vamwe. Kunyange paaifanira uye mumakwenzi, uye pendi, akashanda kuti wakange waswedera. Kuyevedza basa kuitwa bande beets, akaisa dabs ndebvu ndebvu mumakwenzi, banga kana chete nemimwe yenyu. Akadira pendi pamusoro kanivhasi, Aisa izvozvo mamvemve, shangu. Taifanira kudzivirira mabasa, kuti haana mwaya wakanganiswa vamwe. Kuzvarwa Nyanzvi anonakidzwa hapana zvishoma kupfuura mufananidzo pachayo.

Reward kana chirango

Zvisati rusununguko akazadzwa vose upenyu kuti akatungamirira Zverev rokupenda. Mifananidzo ake akava akakurumbira uye zvinogona kuunza mari yakanaka. Chimwe, asi Zverev. Externally unoenderana zvizere ngano nzara uye varombo vatsvene benzi, kwakaratidzwa Mwari. Asi ichi chaiva chipo mubayiro kana kurangwa - harizivikanwi.

Kunyange zvakadaro, unogona kuona munhu, aiteerera zvizere kukura tarenda pakati pamateko mufananidzo vaitambudzwa zvidhakwa. Kunonyatsoratidza hwakawanda huripo nhetembo Zverev, diaries ake. Izvi mukuru tsika uchapupu rikwanise mupfungwa, artistry womunhu wechokwadi.

Schizophrenia, vakaremerwa rokuraradza

Mune netsamba evaya vaiziva Zvereva, hapana oga vanokudzwa mufananidzo - nedambudziko ezvinhu kana musungwa nehurumende. Pane soulful, kudzivirirwa munhu, akagadzirira kubatsira munhu akasangana. Rangarirai uye negakava, rinorema, pamwe kungoda-refu anokonzerwa doro uye kurova nyaya vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga. Kusurukirwa uye wokusagadzikana vaiva sarudzo yake vanoziva, uye vakamanikidzwa mamiriro.
Haana kufanira chero rokusika pamwe uye hurumende gadziriro yose. Anovengwa tarenda rake kubva vaaishanda navo uye kwakakwana mararamiro kurambwa nezviremera akatungamirira kuvhura kunetsana. Creative mubatanidzwa vasingazivi emhizha yakadaro Anatoly Zverev. The kwemasimba mabasa ake muna 1965, Paris kwakaratidza kutanga kukurumbira yake kunze, uye akapa chiratidzo kuti kutambudzwa munyika yokumusha kwavo. Kusvikira rufu rwake (1986) akava nenguva murefu vepfungwa makiriniki, uye mukuru mazuva hwomukova haana kubvumira nokuda kwokushayiwa dzidzo.

ndangariro

Akanzi Russian Van Gogh, magumo ake akafanana upenyu Modigliani uye Pirosmani. Asi tarenda Zverev akaita zita munhau tsika kukosha uye mavambo haidereri kukosha.

Akatakura muchinjikwa chipo chake muna Russia, muMoscow. Kuchava inonakidza miziyamu womufananidzo uye vanhu vakawanda vachakwanisa kuziva nyika itsva iyi zvinoshamisa - nyika Anatoliya Zvereva.