Zvirwere zvinotapira uye kutonga

Zvirwere zvinotapira, uyewo mazvirwere zvezvirwere zvayo mabhakitiriya, fungi nemavarasi. Kakawanda, vazhinji vavo vanokwanisa kukura nekuda kwenzvimbo dzekugara. Tichazotaura pamusoro pezvirwere zvezvirimwa zvemiti pane imwe nguva, uye nhasi isu tiri kufarira zvipembenene. Pakati pezvipembenene zvinokonzera njodzi ndeyotevera:

• Colorado beetle,
• Worm-wireworm,
• Bhere.

Muchikamu chino tichakuudza kuti ungaita sei navo.

Zvipembenene zvepatate: wireworm

Tsanangudzo

Ihonye. Kazhinji unogona kuona kuti mbatatisi yakachena yakazara sei nemamwe mavara madema. Uyu ndiwo mugumisiro wemabasa e wireworm. Kufamba kwake inhamo chaiyo yezvirayi! Iwe haugoni kubvisa kuchenesa iyo tuber. Ichava nyore kwazvo kuikanda kure! Asi iwe haugoni kutumira mbatata yose mumarara! Saka iwe unoda kutora chiito nokukurumidza! Kurwisa zvipembenene hazvina basa, asi kune avo vasingazivi kuti vanozviita sei!

Kurwisa Wireworm

Kazhinji bvisa ash, chakisi uye lime kune ivhu. Nzira dzakanaka - dolomite (calcareous) flour. Soak ivhu nenzira iyi kamwechete mumakore mana uye zvinotarisirwa kusati yadyara mbatata. Unogona kushandisa eggshell yevhu. Nguva dzose uchiparadzira iyo yese yepaiti munguva yose yezhizha. Muchiitiko ichi, wireman haazokuvadzi mbeu yako zvakare, iva nechokwadi.

Zvipembenene zvepatate: bere

Tsanangudzo

Ichi chipukanana chezvipembenene chinokuvadza pasi pevhu chekate, tomato, uye mumidzi midzi (mbatatisi) mu tubers, inodya kunze miti yakawanda iyo inowira nenguva. Mukuwedzera, chirwere chinosuruvarisa chinonyanya kukurumidzira tsvina. Kudzivirirwa kwembatatisi kubva kune zvidzvara zvinotungamirirwa nebere zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nokushandiswa kwemisungo yemuiti.

Nzira yekugadzirisa nayo bere

Isa kunze kwepaiti nzvimbo yakachena zvirwi. 2 kusvika ku1 mazana square mita mamita. Ikoko pachava nebere. Mushure memazuva makumi maviri, tarisa mirwi iyi uye uparadze zvipembenene zvakapinda mavari! Ichokwadi ndechokuti zvipembenene izvi zvinokwezva zvikuru nekunhuhwira kwemafuro matsva kana akapfuura uye ndove yemombe. Ndicho chikonzero ichi kuti havafanire kudiridza bindu semhaiti. Kukwezva kunzvimbo yebheyo.

Zvirwere zvinotapira: Colorado beetle

Tsanangudzo

Zvechokwadi, ichi ndicho chirwere chinotyisa zvikuru chinowanikwa. Inoparadzirwa kunenge kuRussia yose. Mbatatisi pachavo hazvikuvadzi mhuka dzesango. Zvose zvinokuvadza zvinouya kubva pamaruva avo. Saka, maitiro ekugadzirisa sei chirwere ichi. Kurwisa Colorado Beetle

1. Shandisa makemikari anokosha ekurapa.
2. Usakanganwa nezvehuwandu hwekuunganidza uye kuparadzwa kwezvinyorwa uye maruva avo.
3. Unogona kuzvigadzirira chepfu. Dururirai sarudzo yemakatebhopu mubhakiti nemapatato pevere muhuwandu hwepasipuni 2 dzekugadzirira kusvika hafu yemvura. Dampen izvi zvinatswa. Kana uchidyara mbatatisi, uise mumakomba (kudzika - 30 cm). Hungry uye overwintered Colorado nyuchi dzinoungana mumakomba aya, inotora chepfu uye inoparara.
4. Zvakanaka chaizvo kuderera mu nhamba yeColorado nyuchi, kana mangwanani ichisvibisa zvigaro zvekuchenesa uye kutsvaira matanda mumhangura (chiyero: 2 mashupusi pa 1 sq. M.).