Zvose-Russian Civil Defense Day (Oktoba 4): nhoroondo uye zviitiko zvezororo

Pakati pevhu, Russia inopemberera Day Defense Day. Musi waOctober 4, isu tose tinoyeuka kukosha kwekudzivirirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu venyika. Nei chiitiko ichi? Zvose zvakatanga sei? Iko nguva yezororo yakave yakambopemberera?

Zuva Rokuchengetedzwa Kwematongerwo enyika eRussia. A bit of history

Saka, chiitiko ichi chii? Civil Defense Day inopembererwa musi waOctober 4 kwenguva refu ikozvino. Kudzoka muna 1932, USSR yakabvumira urongwa hwehutano hwemhepo. Mumakore makumi maviri nemashanu yakashandurwa kuva GO. Panguva ino, nheyo yezvidzidzo zvekuchengetedzwa kwevagari vese yakatanga kugadzirwa. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvehurongwa, huniyanzvi uye zvekugadzira, hutachiona-hutachiona, hutsanana-hygienic uye mamwe matanho anokosha akatanga kuitika munharaunda yenyika.

Civil Defense Day (October 4) izuva rinoyeuchidza vagari veRussia kuti vakachengeteka. Uye izvi zvisinei nekuti munguva pfupi yapfuura mabasa munzvimbo ino anowirirana, zvikuru, nechinetso chiri nani murugare. Kunyange zvakadaro, chokwadi, kudzivirirwa kwevanhu nguva dzose kunokosha.

Civil defense panguva ino

Kusvika panguva ino, kudzivirirwa kwevanhu kunzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yezviyero zvakasiyana-siyana kudzivirira vagari, tsika netsika kubva kune chero njodzi. Kana zvisati zvaitika mabasa emitumbi iyi yaive yakarongeka kune zviito zvinotarisana nekurwisana kwehondo, panguva ino iko kushandiswa kwavo kunokosha mukugara mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Izvo ZVAKAZI zvivakidzani zvinotarisana nebasa rakaoma. Vanofanira kudzivirira uye kubvisa migumisiro yezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana. Uyezve, vanoita basa rinotsanangurwa pakati pevanhu pamusoro pekuita mune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa. Zuva Rokuchengetedzwa Kwevanhu (October 4) rinotarirwa panguva idzi.

IYENDA muRussia, kuburikidza nekuedza kweHurumende yeMamiriro ezvinhu Emergency, iri kuwedzera kuva mazuva ano, inovandudza maererano nemauto-zvematongerwe enyika, hurongwa hwehurumende, hupfumi uye hupfumi. Nyevero nehurongwa hwehurumende dziri kuvandudzwa gore rega rega. Zvakawanda zvinowanikwa pakuvandudza kuchengeteka kwezvinhu zvakakosha pakuchengetedzwa kwehurumende kubva kutyisidziro ye anthropogenic kana zvakasikwa, kubva kuhugandanga. IGo GO system inotanga zvakasiyana-siyana zvemichina inotanga, kuwedzera kukosha munyika yanhasi.

Gunyana 4, kunewo mapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana uye zviito zvakazvipira kuchengetedza vanhu kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera, kupa moto kuchengetedza moto, nezvimwewo.

Hurumende uye zvekuchengetedzwa kwehurumende ndezvenyechete

Enda uye nyika mune zvamazuva ano - pfungwa dzisingagoni kuparadzaniswa. Gumiguru 4 - zororo muRussia, iyo inotaura zvakajeka nezvayo. Pazuva rino, mabasa akasiyana-siyana anoratidza hutano hunoshanda hwehupenyu nekuchengetedzwa kwevamwe nekuda kwehurumende yekudzivirirwa, kusimbisa uye kurongeka maererano nemitemo yakawanda nemitemo inowanikwa munyika mune imwe nguva yenguva. Muchidimbu, musi waOctober 4 - muzororo muRussia, achiyeuchidza nezvekudzivirirwa kwehurumende, pamusana pekushanda kwevanhu kwete chete, asiwo mabasa ehupfumi.

Pazviito zvekuita

Civil Defense Day haisi mhemberero chete. Gumiguru 4 muRussia maitiro akasiyana-siyana anobatsira. Kubudirira kwemamiriro makuru ekukurumidzira kunoda kungoita mabasa akadaro. Mhando dzose dzekudzidzira dzinoitwa kuitira kuvandudza ruzivo uye unyanzvi hwevatungamiri vehurumende vanochengetedza munyaya dzakasiyana-siyana dzine chokuita nekubviswa kwematambudziko chero epi anthropogenic uye chaiwo chaiwo. Iyi tsika inonyanya kukosha kuti dzidzo yebasa rekuchengeteka kwevanhu uye yevanhu, pakuumbwa kwekwaniso yekupa rubatsiro rwekubatana mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma iye zvino.

Mukudzidzira kwakadaro, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kwete vanhu vane mutoro uye vane unyanzvi chete kana vamiririri vesimba vanotora chikamu, asiwo vadzidzi vasina kuoma. Muzvikoro zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzidzisa zvikoro zvakakosha zvinoitwa, apo vana vanogona kudzidza pamusoro pezvakaitika zvekusika kweEND, uye nezvemabasa ayo. Rudzi rwechidiki runowana unyanzvi hunodikanwa pamusana pezviitiko zvisingafanoonekwi.

Mamwe mabasa

Zuva rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu veRussia harisi chinhu. Izvi chaizvoizvo zvakakosheswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvakagadzikana zvakarongwa izvo chikamu chekuchengetedzwa kwehurumende yenyika. Zvingava nguva yorugare kana yehondo - GO iri kugadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji.

Zvinonzwisisika, kuitira kuti kusimbise kukosha kwayo, kwete kungobatsira chete kunoitwa, asiwo mabasa akawanda akasiyana-siyana. Pakati pevana vechikoro mapikisano emitambo, mudzimba dzemaitiro ehutano dzakarongeka kurumbidzwa kwemasangano evashandi veHurumende yeMamiriro ezvinhu Emergency, ivo vanopiwawo mubairo nemubairo.

Civil defense - kuchengetedzwa kwevagari venyika yedu

Rudzi rwekuchengeteka kwenyika, rakagadzirwa muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri, rinoita basa guru muhupenyu hwedu. Chido chekudzokorora nzira yakakwana yekudzivirirwa kwevanhu yakaratidzwa nematambudziko eChernobyl, Beslan, Spitak, Dubrovka, Lensk.

Izana remakore idzva raita zvirongwa zvaro. Iko GO inodzivirira hupenyu, pfuma yevanhu, nzvimbo uyewo munguva yorugare. Ichi ndicho chivimbo chakavimbika mukushandiswa kwesarudzo yenyika yekudzivirira zvinetso zvakasiyana siyana uye njodzi.

Saka, Zuva rose reRussia Protection Defence rinodanwa kuti rione kuti rinokosha sei kunyika yedu. Ichi-chimwe chezvikamu zveChipatimendi cheMamiriro Emergency Measures kakatova kweanopfuura gumi. Kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvose zvinotungamirirwa zvinoshandiswa nekukurumidzira uye zvinobudirira, vazhinji vanotonga nzvimbo munzvimbo dzakaoma zvinowanikwa muRussia. Mukuwedzera, mumaguta akawanda kunewo basa rinokosha uye kubhadhara, rakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa mabasa akasiyana-siyana neawa, yakabatana nekubviswa kwezviitiko, njodzi, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, nezvimwewo.

Mumazuva ezuva rino rakanaka, veterans vose vekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye vanhu vose vanobatana nebasa iri vanonyatsorumbidzwa. Vanotarisira pamusoro pedu, saka usakanganwa nezvazvo!