A chiratidzo zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Yin Yang. Cat ari muIjipiti chitendero. Open chanza (bakayawu)

Munhoroondo yebudiriro yevanhu, vanhu vakatsvaka wokuziva zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Kunyange dzekare vakachenjera akaona inextricable kubatana pakati izvi zvinopikisana mananara mumuviri uye chisingaoneki nyika. Mumwe anogona kuva pasina mumwe, sezvo rima pasina chiedza, upenyu pasina rufu, hapana utano chirwere, upfumi pasina urombo, pasina ruzivo uye upenzi t. D.

Mazango - chinhu chinokosha muupenyu Pave

Vaongorori, archeologists uye kare vakambodzidza vekare Zvivako inowanikwa zvekare uye zvinhu zvezuva nezuva inowanikwa siyana dzenyika, rakatevera mufananidzo zviitiko zvezuva nezuva kuitika inodzokororwa zviratidzo, sokunge kugadzirira kupendwa zvatinoona kana kunoratidza chikonzero akabatwa zviitiko. Mune zvimwe zviitiko - a whimsical mifananidzo, vamwe - zvipenyu masangano pamwe dzomuviri zvemhuka dzakasiyana, ari wechitatu - mhuka pachavo.

Mumwe vacho anotarira kunofambira mberi, mumwe, nekusiyana, sezvo rine sangano. Uye kunyange zvazvo vakawanda vavo vakapa pfungwa yokuzviparadzanisa uye nokwawakarerekera, vatsvakurudzi havana nguva dzose uye kwete pakarepo kukwanisa inonanga maitiro chaizvo dzavo uye zvaanoreva: zviri mazviri nhema - zvakanaka kana zvakaipa, chikonzero kana mugumisiro? It nechokuita Yin Yang, Ouroboros, bakayawu, kolohorta, Ankh, molvintsa, dzimwe mhuka dzokufananidzira, vamwari, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Zvakaratidza kuti zviratidzo izvi inoitirwa yokufudza anopikisana mauto, nokusika kuenzana pakati pavo.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti yakawandisa mutsa chinobereka zvakaipa, uye, Ukuwo, - chinhu nekumwisa zvakaipa, inovhura mikana mabasa omutsa. The preponderance zvose mumwe uye imwe simba rizere matambudziko zvakakomba. Nokuti zvinhu zvose zviri munyika interconnected, uye murume muduku uye kuzvidzivirira - anouya kuzobatsira asiri kutaura mashiripiti mazango.

Zviratidzo zvorugare uye runako, nokuputsa zviri yakawiriranwa simba wokushora okunze, neutralizing zvakaipa uye kukwezva zvakanaka, kubva kare yaiva tsika kunyora pamusoro pamadziro uye utilitarian zvinhu. Nemazango, mazango, rinosanganisa zvinodiwa chinangwa, zvaipfekwa pamusoro muviri, ndichitarisira nenzira iyi kuti vazvidzivirire kubva njodzi kana kuti vabudirire Implementation yacho kukosheswa chinangwa.

bakayawu

chiratidzo ichi mutsa uye tsitsi anoonekwa pomurayiro wavaJudha uye vaMuslim, asi akazviratidza refu asati chidzoke zvitendero monotheistic. Maererano nerimwe bhuku, zvakafanana, ichibata muchanza hamsa - ndeve ezvitendero weMesopotamia yekare wechihedheni, rumwe - Egypt.

Maererano Egyptian zvitendero yekare, minwe bakayawu - munhu naMwari Vahosi vana Osiris uye Isis. Central Munwe - mwanakomana wavo Horus, uye vaviri rokunze dzinomirira midzimu yemadzitateguru.

Nokuti vose yakazaruka muruoko - Hamsa inomirira kuberekana, utano uye kudzivirira zvakaipa ziso. Zviri zvakasikwa sedumwa akarembera motokari, mudzimba, kuda zvamaoko namaketani.

Chishongo - pendants uye zvenzeve muchimiro zvakafanana, ichibata nemichindwe, chakagadzirwa nendarama nesirivha, yakashongedzwa nemabwe anokosha, enamel uye achiita zvokutemera.

ruoko Fatima

In Islam, ruoko Fatima kana hamsa, rinomiririra mbiru shanu Chitendero - kutsanya panguva Ramadan, rupo varombo, jihad, kunonamata Mecca uye tsika kugeza.

Fatima paitwa national chiratidzo Algeria uye vanoratidzwa national flag of Zimbabwe.

Nhoroondo sedumwa Muslim ndiko:

Fatima aiva mwanasikana muporofita Muhammad. Maererano nengano, iye aigona kubata maoko ake pavarwere. Kamwe, kana akanga achibika kudya, akapinda mumba murume pamwe tenzikadzi wake, Fatima kushamisika Akadonhedza chipunu uye akaramba kukuchidzira inopisa dhishi pachena ruoko. Kushungurudzika, godo uye tariro kunyimwa kwayo nehanya. Sezvo vakadzi vechiMuslim vari kutendeukira kuna yemichindwe Fatima kana vachida kutsigirwa mupfungwa uye kudzivirirwa kuratidzwa siyana zvakaipa.

ruoko Miriam

Maererano netsika dzechiJudha Hamsa inomirira 'Moses Pentateuch (Torah, Tanakh) - Genesisi, Eksodho, Revhitiko, Numeri, uye Dheuteronomio, uyewo shanu mabhii echiHebheru shanu pfungwa, izvo zvinoreva - munhu anofanira kuona, kunzwa, murove, kunhuwidza uye kuravidza nguva dzose toedza kuziva Mwari.

Ruoko Miriami kana Hamesh akatakanurwa A - iri ruoko hanzvadzi naMwari Messengers - Aroni naMosesi. Rimwe divi vanoratidzwa vechiJudha bakayawu-kuona ziso Musiki, uye kuno rumwe - Nyeredzi David kana mashoko Amida.

Chinese chiratidzo nepakati pakati zvakanaka uye zvakaipa

Chinese unhu hwakanaka uye zvakaipa, Yin Yang, ndiwo dema uye chena denderedzwa, Wavy mutsetse huviri zvakaenzana zvikamu. Black uye chena sezvo inorasikira pamusoro kupinda mumwe, uye, panguva imwe chete, izvozvo zvinobva mune mumwe. Mukati nechimwe chikamu panova denderedzwa wechirume ruvara.

Maererano vagari China, nhamba iri encrypted musimboti wezvose, yezvakaita Tao - dzose interpenetration pakati zvakapesana, uye kuberekwazve. World zvinopindirana, uye vanhu vanofanira kunzwisisa kuti.

Kufungisisa zviri Yin Yang chiratidzo rinopa pfungwa ruramisiro murayiro nyika, kudavira kuti anotambudzika chiitiko chinofanira nguva dzose kuva nomufaro, sezvo usiku kunotevera zuva - ichi hakudzivisiki. Zvakakosha chete zvakarurama kubata yatsiviwa chaizvoizvo uye kwete kuvimba mukana mufaro nokusingaperi uye mufaro.

Yin Yang - kwete chete ndicho chiratidzo zvinowirirana munyika yevanhu. Dzimwe nguva vanhu vanoda vakomana nevasikana vari kuishandisa nokuda kworudo nokuzvipira. Vanotenga chinhu sedumwa pamusoro Yin Yang, mugovane nepakati uye kupa mumwe. Yin - vatema uye inomirira mukadzi uye Yang - chena uye inomirira murume. Iye Parizvino anotora hafu chena, uye jaya - black. Nenzira iyi kuisa mutoro kuva vakatendeka kune mumwe nomumwe.

Neshiri Chinese tsika

Kana Yin Yang zvichiitirwa kuenderana dzose dzakapoteredza nzvimbo uye chinonengaidza rinopikisa okunze, kuti awane vakada zvinangwa chero chaiyo mumunda Chinese kushandiswa chaiyo vatambi akapotsa chakabatikana chiito. The nemakore Kuongorora tsika mhuka neshiri akapa nevagari hweKudenga zivo pamusoro zvinhu zvavo uye worudzii Ungabatsirwa sei kubva zviratidzo achimiririra mhuka idzi. Maererano vagari China, shiri - chiratidzo kunaka, rudo, pfuma uye basa rinobudirira.

Zvinenge zvose Chinese musha, ayo kumaodzanyemba-dzokumadokero chikamu zvedongo zvivezwa zvinogona kuonekwa peya vanoda Mandarin duck. Chinese uzivi anoratidza kwavari ehupfumi akadai kuvimbika, rudo, nokuti pave peya upenyu.

On patafura anoiswa mukati rusvingo rwezasi, akaisa roosters nenhamba. shiri idzi noushingi munogara kudzivirira harems dzavo vatadzi uye kuchengeta ziso kunze nokuti chokwadi kuti zvose nehuku taipiwa, vakaguta uye hapana umwe wavo wakarasika uye asingauyi kutsauka kubva rongedza. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti jongwe - yakanakisisa mutevedzeri munhau yokusimudzirwa.

South-kumabvazuva pakona womutambo - imwe nharaunda kukwezva pfuma mumba. Pano unogona kuwana munhu kana mufananidzo yemoto Phoenix.

The Chinese imba anogara pakona nedzimwe shiri kuti vauye mhanza - namazizi (kudzivirira kubva simba zvakaipa vaeni), shiri duku uye njiva (rugare uye kuwirirana pakati vakaroorana), herons (nokuti hurefu), makondo (kutsunga kutsunga), capercaillie (nokuti chokuremekedzeka uye chivimbo), swans (nokuti kuchena pfungwa) uye Rukodzi (ushingi uye kukunda mune makwikwi).

Shiri, chinotaura mauto zvakanaka uye zvakaipa Ancient Egypt

MuIjipiti, ngano shiri Great Gogotun uye Vienna vaionekwa vanamwari, uye Falcon kuuraya, gora kana nezizi guru airangwa nerufu.

Mwedzi-mwari, uchenjeri, uye ruramisiro, Aiva musoro nezizi guru. shiri iyi vaIjipiti presaged remangwana. Zvaidavirwa kuti anodzora Vachagovera aNairi, uye vakarondedzera sei kunokohwa zvibereko zvenyika zvakananga.

Mumwe mukuru vanamwari veIjipiti matatu Horus, uyo muridzi ankh, kiyi inovhura zvose migwagwa wematambudziko, aiva musoro norukodzi. shiri Ndiyo vaichengetedza Farao akavadzivirira.

Nehbet mwarikadzi namapapiro uye penyika njerere. Iye Farao apiwe simba uye waidzivirira zvinokosha simbi mugodhi. By Nehbet akakumbira rubatsiro uye vanhuwo zvavo. mapapiro aro akakura anodzivirira kubva chero ngozi, akaparadzira masimba zvakaipa.

Cat iri kunamatwa vaEgipita

VaEgipita vainamata shiri kwete chete, asiwo mhuka. Cat ari muIjipiti kapoka inofananidzirwa kunaka, mufaro uye wembereko. mhuka iyi - chipo kubva vamwari vanhu. musimboti wayo - yakanaka mwarikadzi Bastet pamwe katsi musoro. In wake rukudzo netemberi dzakavakwa, uye guta Bubastis, vakazvitsaurira kuna Bastet, raiva guta rokutanga muEgipita, akauya Virgin Mary noMwanakomana wake Divine, panguva yokubuda kwavo kubva Mambo Herodhi.

Kana Bastet haana kugamuchira kuremekedza zvakakodzera, ipapo yakanga tinoshandurirwa zvakaipa Sekhmet nemusoro eshumbakadzi.

Cats muIjipiti yekare vakashumira sokudzivirira gorosi zvirimwa, iro vaEgipita vaitaura kunyika dzakawanda. mhuka idzi haana kubvumira nemakonzo zvikanganise nokuparadza mumatanda zvezviyo matura. Munhu akauraya katsi, namabwe kusvikira afa. In zvinoitirwawo moto kana mafashamo katsi kutanga kuitwa mumba kwakachengeteka.

Cats muIjipiti yekare makavigwa pamwe varidzi avo zvavo muguva. Dzavo mummified kana inopiswa chaiwo crematoria. Kana katsi akafa, unahwo mazuva mashoma kuchengeta kuchema - varume akavewura ake nechapamusoro, uye vakadzi vakapfeka yakakodzera rokwe. Bastet zvifananidzo sezviratidzo zvakanaka uye kubudirira, vachiri shongedza pamba nevaIjipiti ano.

Ankh

Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, vekare zviratidzo matsvene (zvakadai sechiratidzo chorunako, ankh muIjipiti) kunge achishingaira kushandiswa vechidiki kutaura exclusivity pamusoro subculture yavo. Saka goths, Emo, punks, hippies uye zvikuru nomufaro zvinopfekwa pamusoro pamaoko uye pamitsipa mazango kutevedzerwa yakawanikwa mumakuva vanaFarao, kana kurira muna necheSalvic vedas.

kiyi reIjipiti upenyu, ankh haana zvishoma nezvahunoreva kupfuura Chinese chiratidzo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, Yin uye Yang.

VaIjipiti vekare vaidavira kuti upenyu hupfupi munhu muviri goko hakusi finite chete, asi kwete inokosha. The inokosha upenyu iri Duat, mhiri chikumbaridzo rufu. Vhura mukova kuti pashure porufu anogona mwari chete vakabata ankh. Kiyi iyi ine zvirevo zvakawanda. Rinomiririra murume nomukadzi, kunobuda zuva uye kufamba upenyu simba mukati muviri, uyewo kuwana ruzivo rwakavanzika uye kudzivirirwa masimba akaipa.

VaKristu yeIjipiti, ari Copts mangwanani, vakaparidza ankh chiratidzo kutenda kwavo. Pakutanga, chinoita upenyu raiva Osiris. Kristu akava GODFATHER ake, uye ankh, pamwe nezvimwe zviratidzo - hove mbiri, Arufa naOmega, chikepe, chikepe rumwe, kusvikira pakutanga muHondo zvakasimba nechokuita chiKristu.

Ankh - chiratidzo kunaka, uchenjeri uye kukunda pamusoro zvakaipa. Ndirwowo muti woupenyu, apo chindori - Crohn uye nyika vokudenga, uye netsvimbo - muti hunde uye gwara murume.

KuMiddle Ages ankh akarembedza pamusoro pamubhedha mukadzi ane pamuviri, saka kuti kukurukura akaenda zvakanaka uye munhu mutsva akauya munyika, takaberekwa tine utano hwakanaka uye mhanza yakanaka.

Ouroboros

Chinese chiratidzo nezvakaipa, Yin uye Yang - Late kuchinja zvakafanana zvakunoreva uye kukosha yekare Middle East Ouroboros.

Uroboros - nyoka yakazvimoneredza iri mhete uye muswe waro kuruma kana rusingadzorwi, tichingorutsa pacharo. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru zviratidzo, ine yakawanda tsika, kusanganisira - zvose cyclical zvakasikwa uye kugara dzeraundi inofamba hondo wezvose. musoro nyoka rinomiririra nyika womunhu uye muswe yomukati - akapoteredza chokwadi. Musimboti chimiro kuti munhu, uyewo yose zvakasikwa, vari kuita pachavo uye vari kugara pedyo ukama. Zvose kunogara, hapana anouya kupera, pezvakaitwa zvose zviri kugara uye akafanana nomumwe.

Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, kuti Ouroboros sechiratidzo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa uye avo kutenderera kusingaperi muenzaniso wenyika chaiyo, yakanga yakagadzirwa uye dzakapendwa pedyo mboni nyanzvi yakakurumbira Mariya-muJudha nguva mambokadzi muEgipita Cleopatra. Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, yave ichizivikanwa kubvira 1600 BC. e. uyewo muEgipita vakavigwa.

Uoroboros - kupfuura yakarurama uye yakakurumbira chiratidzo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, rufu uye kuberekwazve, pakusingaperi kusaverengeka zvakasikwa uye nyeredzi dzokudenga uye gehena, pasi uye mvura.

zviratidzo chiKristu zvakanaka uye zvakaipa Russia. Kolohort

Pfungwa dzakanaka uye zvakaipa, kuti cyclicity uye impermanence kwemashoko nyika yose Slavs dzekare dziri kunyanya yakasiyana zvatinoziva pamusoro mamwe marudzi. Kunyange huru chiratidzo zvakanaka Russia, kolohort, ari denderedzwa, nzvimbo iyo sere dziri oppositely akatungamirira matanda, inomiririra yokufudza mumwe kufamba - posolon uye widdershins. It resonates pamwe Chinese chiratidzo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, uyewo pamwe uroboros.

Kolohort unomiriri zuva uye kusingaperi kutenderera zvakasikwa. Naye kusungwa uye Yarila ane unhu hwaMwari, uyo akaberekwa, vakava akafa gore negore iyoyo. Yarila rusicham akapa vapfumi kukohwa michero yenyika, kukunda mune zvehondo, maererano norudo mumhuri.

Yarila, dziri kolohorte sezvo necheSalvic chiratidzo nezvakaipa, vaivawo simba pamusoro midzimu yemadzitateguru, upenyu uye rufu.

Molvinets

Molvinets - necheSalvic chiratidzo zvakanaka, chipo chaMwari Rod, analogue pakati bakayawu uye Ankh. Wakafanana kolohort, asi hakudi kufamba. Izvi sedumwa zviitwe yavo anotarisa kunofambira mberi, sezvo inoitwa maviri vayambuka uye zvakanyatsobatana mumwe namahwindo polylines, akafanana nhamba 8. Molvinets - sedumwa simba pamusoro ziso rakaipa, mifungo yakaipa, chirwere uye asafara.

Molvinets anopa chipo chokutaura uye kutenda uye kunodzivirira runyerekupe uye makuhwa. Ari zvakanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera magweta, vanyori, vatori venhau, vezvematongerwe enyika mamaneja vezvinzvimbo zvakasiyana, kunyange zvinobatsira uye vamiriri vedzimwe ounyanzvi hwokugadzira.

Neshiri Russian tsika yacho

"Shiri - kupfuura vakasununguka uye kufara zvisikwa panyika" - zvanzi namadzibaba edu, ari Slavs. Shiri haana akasungirirwa kunzvimbo imwe, vane mukana kufamba munyika. Open kwavari uye transcendental, nzvimbo naMwari. Haizi tsaona hunhu zvakanaka rengano - chena nejichidza. Kazhinji protagonist pakutambudzika, akawana kudzivirira uye pokugara pasi pamapapiro shiri yakaisvonaka iyi.

Hangaiwa swans vakatendeka mumwe muupenyu hwavo, uye sei kutarisira vadzo, akakodzera imwe yoga nyaya, nokuti Mazai, vose vakaroorana majana. Pamwe chete, ivo zvokudya kako pamwe uye yokudzivisa nayo vavengi.

Rooster - nderimwe hunhu, iyo anopindura nzvimbo nerukudzo pantheon pamusoro necheSalvic shiri kuti vauye kunaka uye runyararo. Danidzira nenzwi jongwe disperses masimba zvakaipa. Mushure wechitatu richikukuridza wetsvina wabuda audibility nokurira. Economic uye ngaiteerere jongwe anogadza uye vadzo pasi mutoro nemafungiro epamba zvenyika.

Sayenzi yemazuva yakaratidza kuti kurira manzwi yehuku chinozorodza chaizvo tsinga uye kusunungura pamusaka mupfungwa.

Zviratidzo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa netsika dzechiKristu

Initial Chirevo yechiKristu yakanga nechokuita zvakananga kuMiddle East. Ancient zvakanaka unhu, kuenzana pakati vanhu upenyu husingaperi pashure porufu rwomuviri uye vamwe vakanga vachishingaira kushandiswa nevaKristu, asi havana afunga navo. Mashoko aya hairevi chete pamuchinjikwa Jesu akarovererwa. Kuroverwa akabvumirwa kuva mukuru chiratidzo chokukunda zvakanaka pamusoro zvakaipa chete pashure Queen Helena, amai weRoma Constantine 1 muna 326 dzaiitisa Zvakafukunurwa muJerusarema uye akawana kunoshamisa zvisaririra matsvene chokuita noupenyu Ishe Jesu Kristu, uye pamwe navo uye Cross True.

Izvi zvisati zvaitika, zviratidzo vechiKristu vaiva anopfuura maviri gumi nembiri dzakasiyana zvinhu, kusanganisira zvinomera, mhuka, uye vamwe. Chikepe nechokuita neareka yaNoa uye akayeuchidza vaKristu kudiwa kukwanisa kumirira, shivirira uye vatende muruponeso. Anchor shandisweyi panguva simba uye kutsiga dzidziso itsva.

In Chirevo kwevaKristu vokutanga, chinokosha nzvimbo inogarwa shiri. Saka, njiva rinomiririra Mutsvene, uye rucheno nechinangwa (iye zvino ari kushandiswa mune pfungwa iyi), jongwe uchimirira kuzvarwa upenyu hutsva mushure kupira rubhabhatidzo muzita Mutsvene, ari pikoko inofananidzirwa kusafa uye yokusaora pakati zvisaririra vatsvene, sezvo nyama shiri iyi asingadi anoora pasi, uye Phoenix - kumuka kubva kuvakafa.

Kushandiswa yemazuva ano mazango

Pasinei nokuti ano pamutemo Church anofunga kushandiswa mazango dzechihedheni un'anga, zvakaoma kunzwisisa nei chete muchinjikwa, riri rudzi sedumwa, anogona kudzivirira pamusoro kuratidzwa siyana zvakaipa, nokuti kufungisisa uye kunzwisisa vatambi yekare, inomiririra chadenga, kujairana pakunamata uye nouzivi mafungiro kuchinja kuitika munyika yedu unonetseka, anosika zvakanaka kumunetsawo.

Hazvina chokwadi kuti kufungisisa zviri Yin Yang, Ouroboros, bakayawu kana kolohorta vakazvidza mhosva muna Jesu Kristu kana Mohammed sezvo unonzi Kristu hasha vatengesi vanotengesa mutemberi vamwe dubious ipfungwa tsvene, sezvakanga mumachechi nhasi vari kutengesa zvindori zvendarama namaketani, nezvirongo nezvimwe zvinhu muumbozha chinangwa utilitarian paiya inonzi "yakamisirwa kuzozvidzorerwa inokurudzirwa."

Kugadzwa mazango, inomiririra mukukunda zvakanaka pamusoro zvakaipa - pakagadzwa vagarisane pakati vanhu. Zvakanaka chaizvo kuti zviratidzo yekare zvinoenderana kamwe zvakare kuva akakurumbira uye dzakakurumbira nemhando dzose vanhu, pasinei norudzi rwavo uye chitendero.